Pedagang besar farmasi (PBF) merupakan perusahaan berbentuk badan hukum yang memiliki izin untuk pengadaan, penyimpanan, penyaluran obat dan/atau bahan obat dalam jumlah besar sesuai ketentuan peraturan perundang-undangan. Pengelolaan obat golongan narkotika diatur dalam Undang-Undang No.3 Tahun 2015 tentang Peredaran, Penyimpanan, Pemusnahan, dan Pelaporan Narkotika, Psikotropika, dan Prekursor Farmasi, serta Pedoman CDOB Tahun 2020. PBF Kimia Farma merupakan PBF di Indonesia yang memiliki izin untuk pendistribusian obat golongan narkotika. Berdasarkan beberapa penelitian sebelumnya, pengelolaan obat narkotika belum dilakukan sesuai dengan peraturan yang berlaku. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan penelitian mengenai evaluasi pengelolaan obat narkotika di PT Kimia Farma Trading & Distribution Jakarta 3. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode observasional yang bersifat deskriptif dan evaluasi dengan desain penelitian cross sectional yang menggambarkan pengadaan, penyimpanan, penyaluran, pemusnahan, serta pencatatan dan pelaporan obat narkotika. Data diperoleh dari variabel yang berbentuk form checklist yang disesuaikan dengan pedoman pada Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia No. 3 Tahun 2015 dan Peraturan Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan Nomor 6 Tahun 2020 tentang Cara Distribusi Obat yang Baik (CDOB). Berdasarkan evaluasi yang dilakukan, pengelolaan obat narkotika untuk pengadaan termasuk dalam kriteria “baik” dengan persentase 92%, evaluasi penyimpanan termasuk dalam kriteria “baik” dengan persentase 96%, evaluasi pendistribusian termasuk dalam kriteria “baik” dengan persentase 100%, evaluasi pemusnahan tidak dapat dinilai karena belum pernah dilakukan pemusnahan obat di PT Kimia Farma Trading & Distribution Jakarta 3, dan evaluasi pencatatan dan pelaporan termasuk dalam kriteria “baik” dengan persentase 100%. Maka, secara keseluruhan evaluasi pengelolaan obat narkotika di PT Kimia Farma Trading & Distribution Jakarta 3 termasuk dalam kategori “baik” dengan rata-rata persentase 97%.
Pharmaceutical wholesalers (PBF) are companies in the form of legal entities that have permits for the procurement, storage, distribution of drugs and/or medicinal ingredients in large quantities in accordance with statutory provisions. The management of narcotic class drugs is regulated in Law No. 3 of 2015 concerning Circulation, Storage, Destruction and Reporting of Narcotics, Psychotropics and Pharmacy Precursors, as well as the 2020 GDP Guidelines. PBF Kimia Farma is a PBF in Indonesia that has a permit for drug distribution narcotics class. Based on several previous studies, the management of narcotic drugs has not been carried out in accordance with applicable regulations. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct research on evaluating the management of narcotic drugs at PT Kimia Farma Trading & Distribution Jakarta 3. The research was conducted using an observational method that is descriptive and evaluation in nature with a cross- sectional research design that describes procurement, storage, distribution, destruction, as well as recording and reporting of narcotics. Data were obtained from variables in the form of a checklist adjusted to the guidelines in the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia No. 3 of 2015 and Regulation of the Food and Drug Supervisory Agency Number 6 of 2020 concerning Good Drug Distribution Methods (CDOB). Based on the evaluation carried out, the management of narcotic drugs for procurement is included in the "good" criteria with a percentage of 92%, the storage evaluation is included in the "good" criteria with a percentage of 96%, the distribution evaluation is included in the "good" criteria with a percentage of 100%, the evaluation of destruction is not can be assessed because drug destruction has never been carried out at PT Kimia Farma Trading & Distribution Jakarta 3, and the evaluation of recording and reporting is included in the "good" criteria with a percentage of 100%. So, overall the evaluation of narcotic drug management at PT Kimia Farma Trading & Distribution Jakarta 3 is included in the "good" category with an average percentage of 97%. |
PR-Sekar Ayu Kinasih3.pdf :: Unduh