Full Description

Cataloguing Source LIbUI ind rda
Content Type text (rdacontent)
Media Type computer (rdamedia)
Carrier Type online resource (rdacarrier)
Physical Description xxi, 157 pages : illustration + appendix
Concise Text
Holding Institution Universitas Indonesia
Location Perpustakaan UI
 
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T-pdf 15-25-46205024 TERSEDIA
No review available for this collection: 9999920560047
 Abstract
Pencemaran air di DAS Citarum terakumulasi dibagian hilir yang kemungkinan dapat menimbulkan risiko kesehatan dan kerugian ekonomi. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis tingkat parameter Potentially Toxic Elements (PTEs) pada air Sungai Citarum Hilir, menilai risiko kesehatan lingkungan, mengestimasi kerugian ekonomi, dan merekomendasikan manajemen risiko kesehatan lingkungan. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode analisis komponen utama, metode analisis risiko kesehatan lingkungan, dan metode analisis biaya pengganti dan biaya kesehatan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan karakteristik kualitas air Sungai Citarum paling besar dipengaruhi oleh nitrit (NO2-), seng (Zn), kromium (Cr6+), dan fluorida (F-) dibandingkan dengan PTEs lainnya. Nilai HI tertinggi ada pada kelompok usia anak-anak adalah seng (Zn) sebesar 8,68 yang mengindikasikan anak-anak terpapar ancaman kesehatan nonkarsinogenik yang lebih serius dibandingkan orang dewasa. Nilai TCR kadmium sebesar 6,2×10-5 hingga 3,4×10-4, sehingga berpotensi menyebabkan kanker. Kerugian ekonomi pencemaran air sungai sebesar Rp. 28.376.444.168 per tahun. Manajemen risiko kesehatan lingkungan dilakukan melalui pendekatan teknologi, sosial ekonomi, dan hukum kelembagaan untuk menciptakan lingkungan aman dan sehat. ......Water pollution in the Citarum watershed accumulates downstream which may pose health risks and economic losses. This study aims to analyze the parameter levels of Potentially Toxic Elements (PTEs) in the water of the Downstream Citarum River, assess environmental health risks, estimate economic losses, and recommend environmental health risk management. The method used is the principal component analysis method, the environmental health risk analysis method, and the replacement cost and health cost analysis method. The results showed that the water quality characteristics of the Citarum River were most affected by nitrite (NO2-), zinc (Zn), chromium (Cr6+), and fluoride (F-) compared to other PTEs. The highest HI value in the children's age group is zinc (Zn) of 8,68 which indicates that children are exposed to more serious non-carcinogenic health threats than adults. The TCR value of cadmium is 6.2×10-5 to 3.4×10-4, so it has the potential to cause cancer. The economic loss of river water pollution is Rp. 28.376.444.168 per year. The environmental health risk management is carried out through technological, socio-economic, and institutional legal approaches to create a safe and healthy environment.