Porter, Michael E.
Free Press, 1980
Buku Teks
Bisnis & Birokrasi: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi dan Organisasi, 16 (1) Jan-Apr 2009: 45-52,
Artikel Jurnal
Walker, Gordon
McGraw-Hill-Irwin, 2004
Buku Teks
Haynes, W. Warren (William Warren), 1921-1972
Prentice-Hall, 1961
Buku Teks
Koontz, Harold
McGraw-Hill, 1968
Buku Teks