McNeill, William H.
Rise of the West history of the human community
University of Chicago, 1963
 Buku Teks
Reilly, Kevin
The West and the world : a topical history of civilization
Harper and Row, c1980
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Stipp, John L.
the rise and development of western civilization / John L. Stipp, Allen W. Dirrim, C. Warren Hollister
John Wley, 1967
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Harrison, John B.
A Short history of Western civilization / by John B.Harrison
Alfred A. Knopf , 1966
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McKay, John P.
A history of western society
Houghton Mifflin , 1983
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