Turnbull, Stephen R.
The ottoman empire, 1326-1699 : essential histories
Osprey, 2003
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Finkel, Caroline
Osman's dream : the history of the Ottoman empire, 1300-1923 / Caroline Finkel
Perseus Books Group, 2005
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Hanioglu, M. Sükrü
A Brief History of the Late Ottoman Empire
Princeton univ. press, 2010
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Encyclopedia of the Ottoman Empire
edited by Gabor Agoston, Bruce Masters
Facts On File, 2009
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Faroqhi, Suraiya, 1941-
The Ottoman Empire and the world around it
I.B. Tauris, 2016
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