Hitti, Philip K. (Philip Khuri), 1886-1978
Dunia Arab: sejarah ringkas= The Arabs a Short History / Philip K. Hitti; penerjemah, usuludin Hutagalung, O.D.P. Sihombing
Sumur Bandung, [t.th.]
 Buku Teks
Dawisha, Adeed
Arab nationalism : in the twentieth century from Triumph to Despair
Princeton University Press, 2003
 Buku Teks
Lewia, Bernard
Arabs in history / Bernard Lewia
Arrow Books, 1958
 Buku Teks
Wilson, Arnold T.
Persian gulf : an historical sketch from the earliest times to the beginning of twentieth century
George Allen and Unwin, 1959
 Buku Teks
O`Leary, De Lacy
Arabic thought and its place in history
Hill University of North Carolina Press, 1949
 Buku Teks