Kain, Richard Y.
Computer architecture : software and hardware; volume II
Prentice-Hall, 1989
 Buku Teks
General purpose parallel computers : architecture, programming, environments, and tools
edited by Gianfranco Balbo and Marco Vaneschi
Edizioni ETS, 1995
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Siewiorek, Daniel P.
Computer structure principles and examples
McGraw-Hill, 1982
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Designing and programming modern computers and systems; Vol. 1: LSI modular computer systems
edited by Svetlana P. Kartashev and Steven I. Kartashev
Prentice-Hall, 1982
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Pfleeger, Charles P., 1948-
Machine organization : an introduction to the structure and programming of computing systems
John Wiley & Sons, 1982
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