Thomas, Edward Joseph
The life of Buddha: as legend and history
Routledge, 1956
 Buku Teks SO
Armstrong, Karen
Buddha
Phoenix, 2000
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Kelen, Betty
Gautama Buddha in life and legend
Graham Brash, 1990
 Buku Teks SO
E. Swarnasanti
Riwayat hidup Buddha Gautama
Yayasan Buddhis Karaniya, 1991
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Nyanaponika, Thera
Great disciples of the Buddha: their lives, their works, their legacy/ Thera Nyanaponika
Wisdom Publications, 2003
 Buku Teks SO