Gallo, Joseph D.
Shaping college writing : paragraph and essay
HBJ, 1991
 Buku Teks
Goldman, Stephen H.
The Essay: readings for the writing process
Houghton Miffiln, 1986
 Buku Teks
Redman, Peter
Good essay writing : a social sciences guide
Sage, 2001
 Buku Teks
An analysis paragraph writing of the sixth semester students of HKBP Nommensen university
 Artikel Jurnal
Arzal
Designing essay writing syllabus for Indonesian udergraduate students of english
Fakultas keguruan dan ilmu pendidikan Universitas Sriwijaya Palembang, 2007
 Artikel Jurnal