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"ABSTRAKPenyakit jantung koroner merupakan pembubuh utama di negara maju maupunnegara berkembang. Salah satu faktor risiko utama penyebab arterosclerosis adalahhiperkolesterolemia yang ditunjukkan dengan peningkatan kadar kolesterol LDL.Perubahan pola hidup yang ditandai dengan kurangnya mengkonsumsi buah dansayuran serta banyak mengkonsumsi makanan yang tinggi lemak, merupakan salahsatu risiko terjadinya peningkatan kadar kolesterol LDL. Penelitian ini bertujuanuntuk mengetahui hubungan asupan serat dengan kadar kolesterol LDL pendudukusia 25-65 tahun di Kelurahan Kebon Kalapa Bogor tahun 2013. Penelitian dilakukandengan desain cross sectional menggunakan data baseline Studi Kohor Faktor RisikoPenyakit Tidak Menular Badan Litbangkes tahun 2011. Analisis multivariatemenggunakan regresi logistik. Hasil analisis data diperoleh proporsi kolesterol LDLtinggi sebesar 78.3% dengan rata-rata kadar kolesterol 120 mg/dl. Rata-rata asupanserat sebesar 7 gram/hari dengan proporsi asupan serat <6.6 gram/hari sebesar 50.5%.Hasil multivariate menunjukkan asupan serat rendah merupakan faktor protektif (OR= 0.182) terhadap kadar kolesterol LDL tinggi setelah dikontrol oleh variabel umur,asupan lemak dan asupan protein nabati. Faktor determinan dalam model ini terhadapkadar kolesterol LDL adalah asupan protein nabati (OR = 13.356). Model ini mampumemprediksi kejadian kadar kolesterol LDL sebesar 79.4% dan sisanya dipengaruhioleh variabel lain yang tidak tercantun didalam model. Dengan melakukanpenyuluhan akan pentingnya mengkonsumsi makanan yang banyak mengandungserat merupakan salah satu upaya pencegahan terjadinya penyakit yang berhubungandengan arterocslerosis. Merubah pola makan dengan memperbanyak konsumsi buahakan mengurangi kadar kolesterol LDL dalam darah.

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ABSTRACTCoronary heart disease considers as one of the major killers both in developedand developing countries. One of the main risk factors that caused artherosclerosis ishypercholesterolemia which indicates by elevated LDL cholesterol level. Life stylechanging by lack of consuming fruits and vegetables while excess in consuming foodhigh in fat content considered one of risk to have elevated cholesterol level. The aimof this research is to identify the relationship between fiber consumption and thecontent of LDL cholesterol for the people of 25-65 years of age at Kebon KelapaVillage in Bogor on the Year of 2013. The research is conducted by Cross Sectional.The analytic design utilizes the baseline data from Cohort Study of ContagiousDisease Risk Factors of the Research and Development of Health Agency of theRepublic of Indonesia in the year of 2011. Stratification is used in analyzing data andcog regression is utilized in multivariate analysis. The analysis of the result obtainedthat the prevalence of LDL cholesterol is 78.3% with the average of cholesterolcontent 120 mg/dl. The average of daily fiber consumption is 7 gram/day with theproportion of fiber consumption <6.6 gram/day is 50.5%. The result of multivariateanalysis indicates that low fiber consumption considers as a protective factor(OR=0.182) toward high level of LDL cholesterol level after having controlled bysuch variables as age, consumptions of fat and vegetable protein. Determinant factorin this model toward LDL cholesterol content is the consumption of vegetable protein(OR=13.356). This model has the ability to predict in experiencing LDL cholesterollevel 79.4% and the remaining would be influenced by other factors that have notwritten down in the model. By educating the community about the important ofconsuming high fiber foods consider as one of the effort to prevent the occurrence ofdiseases relate with artherosclerosis. Changing the eating pattern by consuming morefiber will decrease the content of cholesterol level in the blood"

"Anak dengan disabilitas intelektual memiliki keterampilan adaptif yang lebih rendah. Sebelum anak dengan disabilitas intelektual memahami harapan lingkungan, anak diharapkan terlebih dahulu mengenal dirinya sendiri. Representasi diri merupakan penjabaran yang bersifat kontekstual atas diri dan konstruksi kognitif dan sosial. Anak disabilitas intelektual dengan tahap perkembangan praoperasional, biasanya memiliki representasi diri yang merujuk pada ciri-ciri dan perilaku yang dapat diobservasi. Anak dengan disabilitas intelektual juga perlu mengembangkan kemampuannya dalam mengenal dan memahami emosi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah membuktikan efektifitas program direct instruction dalam meningkatkan perilaku adaptif melalui representasi diri dan pemahaman emosi pada siswa dengan disabilitas intelektual menengah.Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah desain penelitian kasus tunggal. Subjek penelitian ini adalah seorang siswa dengan disabilitas intelektual menengah (IQ: 49, skala Stanford Binet) dengan usia mental 4 tahun 5 bulan. Program direct instruction belum berhasil meningkatkan perilaku adaptif melalui representasi diri dan emosi pada subjek sebagai anak dengan disabilitas intelektual menengah. Hal ini dipengaruhi keterbatasan intelektual dari subjek sehingga terdapat kemungkinan subjek belum menguasai kemampuan-kemampuan yang dibutuhkan dalam menguasai keterampilan yang diajarkan. Hambatan lain adalah perkembangan bahasa subjek yang terbatas. Kosa kata yang terbatas juga mempengaruhi kemampuan subjek memaparkan hasil pikiran dan perasaannya.

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Children with intellectual disability have adaptive skill lower than others. Before children with intellectual disability realize about social expectation, children wished to understand themselves first. Self-representation is contextual description about themselves and cognitive and social construction. Children with intellectual disability with preoperational developmental stage, usually have self-representation that refer to observable things. They also have to developing emotional understanding. The study aimed to determine effectiveness of direct instruction program to enhance adaptive skill through self-representation and emotional understanding in student with moderate intellectual disability. The design use in this study is a single case experiment. The subject of this study is a student with intellectual disability (IQ: 49, Stanford Binet Scale) with mental age 4 years 5 months. Based on analysis showed that direct instruction program haven?t succeed enhanced self-representation and emotion understanding in student with moderate intellectual disability. It can be influenced by subject?s intellectual limitedness. Another limitedness is subject?s language development and vocabulary limited also influenced subject?s ability to tell her mind, thought and feeling."

"Mual muntah merupakan gangguan rasa nyaman yang dialami oleh sebagian besar anak pasca operasi. Mual muntah dapat mengakibatkan gangguan keseimbangan cairan merupakan resiko yang dapat terjadi pada hampir sebagian besar anak yang telah mengalami pembedahan. Gangguan keseimbangan cairan dan elektrolit pasca pembedahan dapat menyebabkan perburukan pada kondisi anak yang pada akhirnya menghambat proses pemulihan luka pembedahan. Tujuan dari penulisan karya ilmiah akhir ini adalah untuk memberikan gambaran aplikasi konsep Teori Comfort dalam asuhan keperawatan pada anak pasca pembedahan yang memiliki kebutuhan akan cairan dan elektrolit. Penggunaan teori comfort dapat meningkatkan kesadaran perawat akan kebutuhan-kebutuhan klien terhadap kenyamanan di setiap aspek fisik, psikospiritual, lingkungan, dan sosiokultural baik yang dikeluhkan oleh klien maupun hasil dari analisa perawat. Melalui aplikasi teori yang telah dilaksanakan perawat dapat mengetahui perubahan tingkat kenyamanan sebelum dan sesudah dilakukannya intervensi keperawatan. Disarankan agar aplikasi teori Comfort dipertahankan pelaksanaannya di lahan praktik asuhan keperawatan.

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Uncomfortable condition such as nausea and vomiting are experienced by most of postoperative children. This uncomfortable may lead to fluid and electrolyte imbalance. Fluid and electrolyte imbalance can lead to deterioration in the condition of the child, which in turn inhibits the surgical wound healing process. The purpose of this final scientific writing is to provide an overview about the application of Comfort theory concept in postoperative children nursing care. The application of comfort theory is expected to increase nurses awareness on the need of patient comfort which include physical, psycho spritiual, social cultural, and enviormental. With the application of theories nurse can made a comparison of the comfort level before and after intervention for each case. It is recommended that application of the theory of Comfort retained its implementation in the field of nursing care practices."

"This concise and accessible systems-based text provides an integrated overview which considers both the basic sciences and clinical applications of the cardiovascular system. A general introduction to the cardiovascular system is followed by anatomy and histology, blood and body fluids, biochemistry and excitation-contraction coupling, form and function, integration and regulation, and pathology and therapeutics. The Cardiovascular System at a Glance is a perfect introduction and revision aid to understanding the heart and circulation and now also features: an extended section of self-assessment clinical cases to aid revision and illustrate clinical relevance; up-to-date information on pharmacology of the cardiovascular system; expanded material on history and examination and increased detlail on ECG of arrhythmias; and highly visual colour presentation."."The third edition of The Cardiovascular System at a Glance is an ideal resource for medical students, whilst students of other health professions and specialist cardiology nurses will also find it invaluable. Examination candidates who need an authoritative yet concise guide to the cardiovascular system will find it extremely useful"

"The comprehensive guide to the current understanding of galectins and their promising potential in drug design This is the first book focusing on galectins. It was inspired by topics discussed at the symposium "Galectins: Structures, Functions, and Therapeutic Targets" that was a part of the 234th American Chemical Society meeting in 2007. To help chemists, biochemists, and others understand the challenges inherent in the study of galectins and build on recent advances in the field, the editors have compiled articles from leading experts on galectins and their biomedical applications. Galectins includes: An overview of early galectin research An explanation of the nature of galectins A discussion of the structure and functions of galectins, their ligand specificity and molecular mechanisms of action, and the localization of galectins in the cell An exploration of the roles galectins play in tumor growth and cancer, fibrosis, inflammation, and immunity A discussion of the effect of galectins on cell migration, angiogenesis, and chemoresistance An introduction to new approaches to designing galectin inhibitors."

"Tugas Karya Akhir ini membahas mengenai pembentukan dan penyebaran wacana moral panik melalui petisi online Change.org pada kasus petisi penolakan film Kucumbu Tubuh Indahku. Film ini dianggap memilki ancaman moral dan ancaman terhadap rusaknya nilai-nilai dan norma pada masyarakat dominan. Ancaman ini berkaitan pada keyakinan dan kepercayaan tentang gender dan seksualitas di masyarakat Indonesia. Film Kucumbu Tubuh Indahku dianggap masyarakat memilki konten dan perilaku homoseksual. Masyarakat Indonesia memilki sensitifitas terhadap homoseksual, karena dianggap sebagai penyimpangan dan sesuatu yang abnormal untuk itu film Kucumbu Tubuh Indahku dianggap sebagai “folk devils”. Kepanikan moral terhadap adanya penayangan film Kucumbu Tubuh Indahku mengundang reaksi masyarakat untuk menolak film ini. Penolakan film ini ditransformasikan dalam bentuk petisi dengan menggunakan teks sebagai sarana untuk membentuk opini di masyarakat. Wacana moral panik dibuat sebagai bentuk kepentingan masyarakat dominan dalam menjaga nilai dan budaya mengenai konsep gender dan seksualitas yang ada dan diyakini di masyarakat. Proses penyebaran wacana moral panik menggunakan sosial media sebagai strategi untuk menyebarkan dan membentuk wacana.

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This study is discussed regarding the formation and spread of the discourse of moral panic through the petition online Change.org in the case of the petition refusal movie Kucumbu Tubuh Indahku. This film is considered to have a moral threat and a threat to the destruction of values and norms in the dominant society. This threat is about belief and beliefs about gender and sexuality in Indonesian society. Film Kucumbu Tubuh Indahku is considered by the public to have homosexual content and behavior. Indonesian society has a sensitivity towards homosexuality, because it is considered a deviation and something abnormal is for this that the film Kucumbu Tubuh Indahku is considered as "folk devils". The moral panic over the screening of the film Kucumbu Tubuh Indahku prompted public reactions to reject this film. Rejection of the film is transformed in the form of petitions by using the text as a means to establish opinion on society. Moral panic discourse is made as a form of dominant society's interest in maintaining values and culture regarding the concept of gender and sexuality that exist and are believed in society. The process of spreading moral discourse in panic uses social media as a strategy to disseminate and shape discourse."