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"In time of formulating the policy, government should include intelligence to play a role in case to predict and anticipate the impact of implementation of the policy. Intelligence which has the competency of predicting and estimating situation would analyze data and information related to the purpose of policy which will be factors of triggering dispute or conflict concerning the implementation of the policy. Intelligence will identify factors that would be problem and indicate situation that should be analyzed. The process result as intelligence product would give inputs and recommendation to the user or decision maker with suggestion how to anticipate the situation that probably occur. There is intelligence will submit early warning to the user or decision maker to be anticipated. With the result of that, government as user or decision maker would decide whether the policy is fesible to be carried out or to be postponed or even to be cancelled. Because the impact of the implementation of government policy would influence the public's life burden which is in certain level would trigger the sensitivity of public that will refuse or pressure to the policy. In case of canceling of the raise of electricity base tariff or tarif dasar listrik (TDL) 2006, government has not used the intelligence to analyze the impact of the TDL policy, until the refusal became dispute and conflict during two month before government cancelled that policy."

"This thesis takes a critical look at the practice of industrial espionage. By focusing on one recent case of industrial espionage, the case occurred on 2002 involving major multinational such as Ericsson and Russian intelligence interferences, focus on current developments in the competitive intelligence gathering 'industry' and the ethical problems that are typically surfaced.The argument is made that, from an ethical point of view, industrial espionage can be assessed according to three main considerations: the tactics used in the acquisition of information; the privacy of the information concerned; and the consequences for the public interest as a result of the deployment of the information by the intelligence gatherer. These issues are examined in the context of the case, and implications for the overall definition and assessment of industrial espionage are considered.To complete the case analysis, author will make a study. A study needs to be conducted to show that security measures and counterintelligence techniques will reduce and resist the effects of economic espionage for companies. Economic espionage results in tremendous losses for the firms every year. A study needs to be done to show that these losses can be reduced and they should not be viewed as unavoidable.The assumption are : with new and innovative security countermeasures and counterintelligence techniques in place, companies will be more prepared to detect and deter industrial spies from robbing them of their secrets. Through this study, the author feels that the implementation of security measures and counterintelligence techniques designed to prevent economic espionage would greatly benefit to the companies specially and state in general.In term of research methodology, this study is planned to pattern a lesson learned from a case study, Using modeling approval, this thesis analyzes the Ericsson case and uses Insider Threat approach, Categorical Imperative theory Approach and Ethical Intelligence Approach."

"ABSTRAK Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji fenomena anomali padakonsep kegagalan intelijen milik Thomas Copeland dalam konteks PeristiwaGerakan 30 September 1965.Didalam memperoleh pengetahuan terkait fenomena anomali tersebut,penulis menggunakan analisa dekomposisi dan rekomposisi. Pada analisadekomposisi penulis memecah temuan yang diperoleh dengan analisa hubungan,analisa kebudayaan, analisa anomali, analisa antisipatip serta analisa resikopolitik. Setelah itu, penulis menyatukan kembali data-data tersebut denganmenggunakan analisa rekomposisi. Tahap akhir, penulis menggunakan analisasintesis guna memperoleh suatu pengetahuan yang komprehensif.Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah fenomena anomali atas konsepkegagalan intelijen Thomas Copeland dalam konteks Gerakan 30 September 1965disebabkan karena faktor sosial budaya yang khas serta faktor politik. Faktorsosial budaya telah mematahkan penyebab kegagalan intelijen dalam halpermasalahan birokrasi dan organisasi intelijen, sedangkan faktor politik,khususnya politik kekuasaan yang diterapkan oleh Presiden Soekarno menjadipemicu munculnya anomali.

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ABSTRAK The purpose of this study is to examine the anomalous phenomena of theconcept intelligence failure belonging to Thomas Copeland-in the context ofevents Movement 30 September 1965.In acquiring knowledge related to the anomalous phenomena, the authorsused analysis of decomposition and recomposition. In the decomposition analysisthe authors break down the findings obtained by analysis of the relationship,cultural analysis, anomaly analysis, antisipatip analysis and political risk analysis.After that, the author reunite these data using analysis recomposition. The finalstage, the author uses the synthesis analysis in order to obtain a comprehensiveknowledge.The conclusion of this study is anomalous phenomena on the concept ofintelligence failures in the context of Thomas Copeland Movement 30 September1965 due to the unique socio-cultural factors and political factors. Socio-culturalfactors have broken the cause of the failure of intelligence in terms of theproblems of bureaucracy and intelligence organizations, while political factors,especially political power imposed by President Soekarno to trigger theemergence of anomalies."

"ABSTRAK Paska Perang Dingin telah membawa era keterbukaan yang mendorong intelijen untuk lebih beratensi terhadap eksploitasi sumber data terbuka. Meskipun sebelumya, eksploitasi sumber data terbukayang dikenal sebagai OSINT sering digunakan dalam proses intelijen, namun nilainya masih dipandang rendah oleh komunitas intelijen. OSINT hanya sebagai bahan sekunder dan pelengkap bagi sumber tertutup. Pandangan tersebut muncul, sebab sumber data terbuka dinilai bukan sumber yang terklasifikasi. Agar menjadi informasi intelijen maka diperlukan validasi dan analisis terlebih dahulu. Pada penelitian ini, teknologi informasi melalui prosestext mining digunakan sebagai alat bantu dalam proses eksploitasi sumber data terbuka. Sedangkan pada proses analisisnya mengunakan pendekatan timeline analisis dan social network analisis (SNA). Pendekatan timeline analisis dilakukan untuk mengambarkaninteraksi antar aktor terhadap urutan waktu. Sedangkan pendekatan SNA dilakukan untuk memetakan siapa aktor penting pada interaksi antar aktor. Hasil eksploitasi sumber data terbukayang telah diolah digunakan untuk mendeteksi ancaman atau sebagai early warning dalam mendukung proses analisa intelijen. Deteksi ancaman tersebutdijelaskan dalam tiga sinyal: weak signal (emerging issues), strong signal dan wildcard. Isu penyadapan Australia terhadap Indonesia diangkat sebagai studi kasus dalam penelitian ini untuk menjelaskan bagaimana melakukan eksploitasi sumber data terbuka untuk mendeteksi ancaman.

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ABSTRAK The end of the Cold War has brought about an era of openness that subsequently pushed intelligence to devote more attention to the exploitation of open data sources. Although previously, the exploitation of open source data known as OSINT, is often used in the intelligence process, but the value is still considered inferior by the intelligence community. OSINT is only considered as a secondary and supplementary materials for closed sources. The opinion comes up because open data sources is not considered classified sources. To become intelligence information it needs validation and analysis beforehand. In this study, information technology through text mining process is used as a tool in the process of exploitation of open data sources, while in the process of analysis it uses a analysis timeline approach and social network analysis (SNA). The analysis timeline approach is taken to see the interaction between the actors of the time sequence, while the SNA approach is to map out who is the important actor in the interaction between actors. The exploitation of open data sources that have been processed is used to detect a threat or as an early warning in supporting the intelligence analysis process. Detection of these threats are described in the three signals: weak signal (emerging issues), strong signals and wildcards. The issue of Australian wiretapping against Indonesia is taken as a case study in this research to explain how to exploit open data sources to detect threats."

"Tesis ini bertujuan untuk mengetehui bagaimana fungsi intelijen AngkatanDarat dalam mengatasi aksi terorisme dan bagaimana peran aparat Intelijenmengatasi aksi terorisme serta kewenangan satuan Intelijen Angkatan Darat dalammengatasi aksi terorisme. Selain itu juga untuk mengetahui bagaimana peran sertamasyarakat dalam mengatasi aksi terorisme di lingkungannya.Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif yangmenghasilkan data deskriptif mengenai permasalahan untuk mengatasi aksi-aksiterorisme yang terjadi sesuai dengan kenyataan di lapangan melalui sumber data dariinforman atau nara sumber, perpustakaan maupun melalui arsip. Untukmengumpulkan data digunakan teknik pengamatan partisipatif terhadap obyekpenelitian, teknik wawancara terhadap informan sebagai nara sumber yang terkaitlangsung dengan aparat/personel Intelijen di wilayah Bogor yang mempunyai perandalam mengatasi aksi terorisme. Juga menggunakan teknik dokumentasi denganmengadakan penelusuran data yang sifatnya data sekunder.Temuan yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa peran aparatItelijen di satuan dan staf intelijen di Kotama kewilayahan untuk mengatasi aksi-aksiterorisme melalui fungsi Intelijen Angkatan Darat yang diwujudkan dalam kegiatanintelijen atau Operasi Intelijen dalam bentuk penyelidikan, pengamanan danpenggalangan memerlukan payung hukum yang kuat, yang menjadi dasar kegiatanatau operasi Intelijen Angkatan Darat di selenggarakan. Keterlibatan satuan dan stafIntelijen Angkatan Darat dalam mengatasi aksi terorisme pada prinsipnya tetapbermuara pada hukum sesuai dengan kebijakan pemerintah bahwa perang melawanterorisme dilakukan dalam kerangka hukum. Selain itu, perlu untuk melakukan revisiUndang-Undang Nomor 17 tahun 2011 tentang Intelijen Negara untuk dapatmemberikan kewenangan aparat Intelijen di Kotama kewilayahan dalam mengatasiaksi terorisme. Disisi lain, agar peran aparat Intelijen Angkatan Darat di wilayahBogor dalam mengatasi aksi terorisme lebih optimal, dalam setiap kegiatan atauoperasi Intelijen, maka perlu penataan kembali kualitas/kuantitas personel, alatmatrial khusus Intelijen dan anggaran/dana

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Thesis Title : Army Intelligence Officers Role in Fighting Terrorism in Bogor

The aims of thesis is knowing how Army intelligence functions in fighting

terrorism and how the role of intelligence agencies and authorities to overcome

terrorism unit of the Army intelligence in fighting terrorism. In addition to knowing

how public participation in fighting terrorism in the environment.

The method that be used is a qualitative method that produces descriptive data

on the problem to fight acts of terrorism that occured in accordance with the facts on

the ground through the data source of the informant, or through the library archives.

To collect the data used participatory observation techniques to the object of research,

informant interviews as a resource of the intelligence personel in Bogor area that has a

role in fighting terrorism. Also use documentation techniques to conduct searches of

data as secondary data.

The finding obtained in this study indicate that the role of officers in the unit

and the staff intelligence in Kotama territorial intelligence to deal with terrorism

through Army intelligence functions are realized in the activities of intelligence or

intelligence operations in the form of investigations security and raising requires a

strong legal framework, which became the basis of the activities or operations of the

army intelligence was held. Involvement of the unit and the Army intelligence staff

in fighting terrorism in principle still refer to the law in accordance with government

policy that the war against terrorism carried out in the legal framework. In addition, it

is necessary to revise law No. 17 of 2011 on the national intelligence for intelligence

may authorize in Kotama regional authorities in fighting terrorism. On the other hand,

that the role of the Army intelligence officers in the area of Bogor to fighting

terrorism more optimal, in any activity or intelligence operations, it is necessary

realignment of the quality / quantity of personel. Special tools material of intelligence

and budget / funding"

"Intelijen seharusnya tidak mengenal pembedaan berdasarkan gender. Namun kenyataannya pada berbagai organisasi intelijen, seakan – akan hal ini adalah pekerjaan laki – laki dan tidak memberi ruang yang cukup bagi perempuan untuk dapat berperan lebih banyak, apalagi untuk mencapai tingkat manajerial pengambil keputusan tingkat tinggi. Kondisi ini tergambar pada apa yang terjadi di Direktorat Jenderal Bea dan Cukai (DJBC) dimana budaya, perspektif, dan stigma yang ada masih beranggapan bahwa kegiatan intelijen sebagai dunia laki - laki.

Tujuan dari penelitian ini nantinya adalah untuk menganalisis bagaimana perempuan berperan dalam kegiatan – kegiatan intelijen serta penegakan hukum, bagaimana mereka seharusnya diperankan, apa manfaat keterlibatan perempuan, hambatan, kendala keterlibatan petugas perempuan dalam kegiatan pengawasan (intelijen dan penegakan hukum).

Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian campuran (mixed methods) dengan melakukan survey, studi pustaka, wawancara, pengamatan di lapangan, dan mengumpulkan data – data terkait penelitian ini.

Hasil dari penelitian menunjukan bahwa peran perempuan dalam kegiatan intelijen dan penegakan hukum di DJBC masih sangat terbatas dan belum maksimal, serta hambatan dan kendala petugas perempuan untuk dapat lebih terlibat dalam kegiatan pengawasan pada dasarnya bersumber dari faktor internal dan eksternal dari petugas tersebut.

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Intelligence should not recognize distinctions based on gender. However, in reality in various intelligence organizations, it is as if this is a man's job and does not provide sufficient space for women to be able to play more roles, let alone to reach high-level managerial decision-making levels. This condition is illustrated by what is happening at the Directorate General of Customs and Excise (DJBC) where the existing culture, perspective, and stigma still think that intelligence activities are a man's world.

The purpose of this research later is to analyze how women play a role in intelligence and law enforcement activities, how they should be played, what are the benefits of women's involvement, obstacles, constraints on the involvement of female officers in surveillance activities (intelligence and law enforcement).

This study uses mixed research methods (mixed methods) by conducting surveys, literature studies, interviews, field observations, and collecting data related to this research.

The results of the study show that the role of women in intelligence and law enforcement activities at DGCE is still very limited and not optimal, and the obstacles and constraints for female officers to be more involved in oversight activities are basically sourced from internal and external factors of these officers."