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"atar belakang: Prevalensi penyakit Parkinson di Indonesia terus meningkat, khususnya pada lansia. Namun, penyakit Parkinson seringkali hanya dikaitkan dengan gangguan motoriknya saja, gangguan non-motoriknya sering diabaikan. Padahal, gangguan non-motorik dapat memengaruhi kualitas hidup. Salah satu gangguan non-motorik yang sering terjadi adalah gangguan tidur. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran gangguan tidur pada pasien penyakit Parkinson di RSUPN dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo dan faktor-faktor yang memengaruhinya. Metode: Metode penelitian ini adalah cross-sectional yang dilakukan di RSUPN dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo pada Mei sampai September 2022. Instrumen yang digunakan merupakan kuesioner dengan teknik consecutive sampling yaitu 31 pasien penyakit Parkinson. Uji univariat digunakan untuk melihat distribusi prevalensi penyakit Parkinson, uji Chi Square untuk menilai hubungan antarvariabel, dan uji Fisher’s exact untuk menilai hubungan status depresi dengan gangguan tidur. Hasil: Hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan bahwa 61.3% subjek memiliki gangguan tidur berdasarkan PSQI dan 35.5% memiliki EDS berdasarkan ESS. Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara faktor depresi dengan gangguan tidur berdasarkan PSQI dan ESS. Status depresi memengaruhi bermakna kejadian EDS dengan mayoritas pasien depresi ringan. Kesimpulan: Disimpulkan bahwa gangguan tidur pada pasien penyakit Parkinson di RSUPN dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo dipengaruhi oleh faktor sosiodemografi dan klinis.

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Introduction: The prevalence of Parkinson's disease in Indonesia is increasing, especially in elderly. However, Parkinson's disease is often only associated with motor disorders, non-motor disorders are often neglected even though it can also affect quality of life. One of the non-motor disorders that often occurs is sleep disorders. Therefore, this study aims to provide an overview of sleep disorders in Parkinson's disease patients and factors that influence it. Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted at RSUPN dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo from May to September 2022. The instrument used was questionnaires with a consecutive sampling technique, namely 31 Parkinson's disease patients. Univariate test was used to see the distribution of Parkinson's disease, Chi Square test to assess the relationship between variables, and Fisher's exact test to assess the relationship between depression status and sleep disorders. Result: Statistical analysis showed that 61.3% subjects experienced sleep disorders (PSQI) and 35.5% experienced EDS (ESS). The relationship between depression and sleep disorders based on PSQI and ESS is significant. Depressive status is associated with EDS with the majority being mild depression. Conclusion: Sleep disorders in Parkinson's disease patients at dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo is influenced by sociodemographic and clinical factors."

"[ABSTRAKTesis ini membahas uji validitas dan reliabilitas instrumen Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) versi Bahasa Indonesia untuk mengukur kualitas tidur. Kualitas tidur merupakan fenomena yang berhubungan dengan kesehatan fisik dan psikologis. Penelitian dilakukan pada populasi Penyakit Ginjal Kronis dan populasi sehat. Penelitian ini menghasilkan uji konsistensi internal Cronbach?s Alpha = 0.79, validitas isi 0.89, validitas konstruksi menunjukkan korelasi komponen dengan skor global PSQI yang baik, known group validity bermakna (p <0.001), nilai sensitivitas adalah satu, spesifisitas 0.81, titik potong 5. Instrumen PSQI terbukti kesahihan dan keandalannya.

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ABSTRACT<This thesis discusses the validity and reliability on the instrument Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) Indonesia version to measure sleep quality. Sleep quality is a phenomenon which is related to the physical and psychological health. This study use population of chronic kidney disease and healthy population. This study resulted Chronbach?s alpha score 0.79, content validity score 0.89, and construct validity showed correlation between component and global PSQI score, and known group validity was significant (p<0.001), sensitivity is one and specificity is 0.81, with cut off 5. This instrument proved the validity and reliability.;This thesis discusses the validity and reliability on the instrument Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) Indonesia version to measure sleep quality. Sleep quality is a phenomenon which is related to the physical and psychological health. This study use population of chronic kidney disease and healthy population. This study resulted Chronbach?s alpha score 0.79, content validity score 0.89, and construct validity showed correlation between component and global PSQI score, and known group validity was significant (p<0.001), sensitivity is one and specificity is 0.81, with cut off 5. This instrument proved the validity and reliability.;This thesis discusses the validity and reliability on the instrument Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) Indonesia version to measure sleep quality. Sleep quality is a phenomenon which is related to the physical and psychological health. This study use population of chronic kidney disease and healthy population. This study resulted Chronbach?s alpha score 0.79, content validity score 0.89, and construct validity showed correlation between component and global PSQI score, and known group validity was significant (p<0.001), sensitivity is one and specificity is 0.81, with cut off 5. This instrument proved the validity and reliability., This thesis discusses the validity and reliability on the instrument Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) Indonesia version to measure sleep quality. Sleep quality is a phenomenon which is related to the physical and psychological health. This study use population of chronic kidney disease and healthy population. This study resulted Chronbach?s alpha score 0.79, content validity score 0.89, and construct validity showed correlation between component and global PSQI score, and known group validity was significant (p<0.001), sensitivity is one and specificity is 0.81, with cut off 5. This instrument proved the validity and reliability.]"

"Situasi pandemi COVID-19 dan proses pembelajaran daring merubah pola harian mahasiswa, salah satunya adalah tidur. Perubahan lain yang ditemukan saat pandemi COVID-19 ialah perubahan chronotype dan prestasi akademik mahasiswa. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif asosiatif yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran dan hubungan kualitas tidur, chronotype, dan prestasi akademik mahasiswa Universitas Indonesia asal non-Jabodetabek selama pembelajaran jarak jauh. Penelitian ini dilakukan secara online dengan 245 sampel, diambil menggunakan teknik convenience sampling. Kualitas tidur diukur menggunakan Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, chronotype diukur dengan Morningness-Eveningness Questionnaire, dan prestasi akademik diukur dengan nilai IPK. Hasil analisis menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara kualitas tidur dengan chronotype (p 0,047 α 0,05), tidak adanya hubungan antara chronotype dengan prestasi akademik (p 0,469: α 0,05), dan tidak terdapat hubungan antara kualitas tidur dengan prestasi akademik (p 0,593: α 0,05). Penelitian ini merekomendasikan mahasiswa untuk mengubah pola waktu tidur-bangun dan aktivitasnya menjadi lebih awal daripada jam waktu tidur-bangun sebelumnya dan pelayanan keperawatan untuk melakukan kegiatan promotif dan pemberian asuhan keperawatan yang tepat kepada mahasiswa dengan masalah tidur.

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Sleep Quality, Chronotype, and Academic Achievement of Students of Indonesian University from non-Jabodetabek During Online Learning. The COVID-19 pandemic situation and the online learning changed students' daily patterns, one of which is sleep. The other changes found during the COVID-19 pandemic were changes in chronotype and student academic achievements. It is associative descriptive study which aims to determine the description and relationship of sleep quality, chronotype, and academic achievement of Indonesia University students from non-Jabodetabek during online learning. This study was conducted by online with 245 samples, recruited using convenience sampling technique. Sleep quality is measured using Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, chronotype measured using Morningness-Eveningness Questionnaire, and academic achievement measured using GPA scores. The results showed that there is a relationship between sleep quality and chronotype (p 0.047 0.05), there is no relationship between chronotype and academic achievement (p 0.469: 0.05), and there is no relationship between sleep quality and academic achievement (p 0.593: 0.05). This study recommends students to change their sleep-wake time pattern and their activities to be earlier than the previous sleep-wake time, and nursing services to carry out promotive activities and provide appropriate nursing care to students with sleep problems."

"HIV/AIDS masih menjadi penyakit kronis yang cukup sering ditemukan di masyarakat. Orang dengan HIV/AIDS dapat mengalami masalah psikologis karena pengaruh stres internal dan eksternal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara ketidaknyamanan psikologis: stres, depresi, ansietas dengan kualitas tidur pasien HIV/AIDS. Metode penelitian yang digunakan deskriptif-korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional menggunakan teknik consecutive sampling. Instrumen kuesioner yang digunakan adalah kuesioner Depression Anxiety Stress Scale-21 dan Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. Sebanyak 110 subjek penelitian ikut serta dalam penelitian ini. Analisis univariat dan bivariat dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji T-test independent dan chi square. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara ketidaknyamanan psikologis: stres, depresi, dan ansietas dengan kualitas tidur pasien HIV/AIDS (p < α = 0,05). Peneliti berharap penelitian ini dapat menjadi dasar bagi pelayanan kesehatan khususnya poli HIV/AIDS agar lebih peduli terkait ketidaknyamanan psikologis yang dialami pasien guna meningkatkan kualitas tidur pada pasien HIV/AIDS.

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HIV/AIDS is a chronic disease that is quite often found in the community. People with HIV/AIDS can experience psychological problems because of the influence of internal and external stress. This study aims to determine the correlation between psychological discomfort: stress, depression, anxiety with sleep quality in patients with HIV/AIDS. The research method used was descriptive-correlational with cross sectional approach using consecutive sampling technique. The questionnaire instrument used was the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale-21 questionnaire and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. A total of 110 research subjects participated in this study. Univariate and bivariate analyzes were performed using independent T-test and chi square. The results of bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between psychological discomfort: stress, depression and anxiety with sleep quality in HIV / AIDS patients (p < α = 0,05). Researchers hope this research can be applied for health services to be more concerned about psychological discomfort experienced by patients to improve sleep quality in patients with HIV/AIDS."

"ABSTRAKKanker merupakan salah satu jenis penyakit yang dapat mempengaruhi banyak aspek kehidupan. Gejala yang paling sering muncul yaitu kelelahan, nyeri serta terjadi perubahan secara psikologis. Keadaan ini mempengaruhi pemenuhan kebutuhan kenyamanan pasien kanker secara holistik. Pemenuhan kebutuhan kenyamanan yang holistik ini dapat tercapai jika kebutuhan dasarnya sudah terpenuhi salah satunya tidur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kenyamanan dan kualitas tidur pada pasien kanker. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif-analitik dengan pendekatan secara cross-sectional. Penelitian ini melibatkan 95 pasien kanker, dimana pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik consecutive sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menggambarkan terdapat hubungan antara kenyamanan dan kualitas tidur pada pasien kanker p = 0,0001 ; a = 0,05 Hasil penelitian ini merekomendasikan perawat untuk melakukan pengkajian penyebab ketidaknyamanan dan gangguan tidur yang dialami pasien, sehingga perawat dapat memodifikasi lingkungan serta memberikan edukasi kesehatan yang tepat agar kebutuhan kenyamanan dan tidur dapat terpenuhi dengan baik.

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ABSTRACTCancer is one of illness that can affect many aspects of life. Symptoms the most often appears that exhaution, pain and psychological suffering. This situation affects the fulfillment of cancer patient rsquo s comfort need in holistically. The fulfillment of need comfort that which holistic would be achieve if their basic needs have been fulfilled like sleep. Research aim to review the relationship between comfort and quality of sleep on cancer patient. This research using design descriptive analytical with cross sectional approach. The research involving 95 cancer patients, where the sample collection used technique consecutive sampling. The result of this research describe there are relationship between comfort and quality of sleep on cancer patients p 0,0001 a 0,05 . This research recommended a nurse to do assesments about couse of discomfort and sleep disturbances in patients. This reaserch also recommended the nurses to modify environment and providing health education so the needs of comfort and sleep could be met."

"Permasalahan kualitas tidur menjadi salah satu hal yang umum ditemui pada kelompok mahasiswa. Kualitas tidur buruk ditemukan berasosiasi positif dengan kesepian. Hal ini mengingat mahasiswa masih berada di tahapan perkembangan yang rentan terhadap munculnya kesepian. Mekanisme hubungan antara kesepian dan kualitas tidur diduga dimediasi oleh cara individu merespons terhadap pengalaman kesepian tersebut. Salah satu respons yang umum dilakukan oleh individu saat menghadapi kesepian adalah ruminasi atau memikirkan pengalaman suasana hati negatif secara berulang-ulang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran ruminasi sebagai mediator antara hubungan antara kesepian dan kualitas tidur pada mahasiswa Indonesia. Partisipan pada penelitian ini terdiri atas 124 mahasiswa strata 1 Perguruan Tinggi Negeri dan Swasta di Indonesia (M = 21,08; SD = 0,95). Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah UCLA Loneliness Scale version 3 untuk mengukur kesepian, Ruminative Response Scale Short Version untuk mengukur ruminasi, dan Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index untuk mengukur kualitas tidur. Hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan bahwa ruminasi terbukti secara signifikan berperan sebagai variabel mediator antara hubungan kesepian dan kualitas tidur pada mahasiswa (ab = 0,0198, 95% CI [0,0052, 0,0391]). Hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi rekomendasi kepada mahasiswa untuk mengadopsi respons yang lebih adaptif dalam menghadapi kesepian serta kepada perguruan tinggi dan tenaga kesehatan mental profesional untuk merancang intervensi yang dapat meminimalisasi tingkat kesepian dan ruminasi pada mahasiswa.

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Sleep quality problems are common among university students. Poor sleep quality was found to be positively associated with loneliness. This is because students are still at a stage of development that is vulnerable to the emergence of loneliness. The mechanism of the relationship between loneliness and sleep quality is thought to be mediated by the way individuals respond to the experience of loneliness. One of the common responses made by individuals when facing loneliness is rumination or thinking about negative mood experiences repeatedly. This study aims to determine the role of rumination as a mediator in the relationship between loneliness and sleep quality in Indonesian university students. Participants in this study consisted of 124 undergraduate students from state and private universities in Indonesia (M = 21.08; SD = 0.95). The instruments used were the UCLA Loneliness Scale version 3 to measure loneliness, the Ruminative Response Scale Short Version to measure rumination, and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index to measure sleep quality. The results of statistical analysis show that rumination is proven to significantly act as a mediator variable in the relationship between loneliness and sleep quality in college students (ab = 0.0198, 95% CI [0.0052, 0.0391]). The results of this study can be a recommendation for students to adopt more adaptive responses in dealing with loneliness and for universities and mental health professionals to design interventions that can minimize the level of loneliness and rumination in college students."

"ABSTRAKHubungan romantis menjadi salah satu tugas perkembangan pada individu yang memasuki usia dewasa muda 20-40 tahun . Hubungan romantis sendiri menjadi salah satu hubungan yang paling rentan mengalami konflik yang berakibat pada dirasakannya emosi negatif bagi individu. Salah satu dampak dari emosi negatif yang dirasakan adalah kemunculan perilaku makan sebagai salah satu strategi coping dalam meregulasi emosi negatif tersebut. Salah satu hal yang menyebabkan perilaku makan ini untuk muncul adalah deprivasi tidur yang mana dalam hal ini, deprivasi tidur dapat disebabkan oleh konflik yang dirasakan. Penelitian ini sendiri berupaya untuk mempelajari peran deprivasi tidur sebagai mediator dalam hubungan antara konflik psikologis antar-pasangan dan tingkah laku makan emosional pada populasi dewasa muda yang menjalin hubungan romantis. Data diperoleh dari 474 partisipan berdasarkan respons pada alat ukur CTS2 skala negosiasi dan agresi psikologis, item 4 pada PSQI, dan skala emotional eating dalam alat ukur DEBQ yang diberikan secara online. Berdasarkan perhitungan analisis mediasi, ditemukan adanya pengaruh yang signifikan bahwa konflik psikologis antar-pasangan mempengaruhi tingkah laku makan emosional secara langsung, c rsquo; = 0,03, SE= 0,01, p.

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ABSTRACTBuilding a romantic relationship has been one of many developmental tasks in a young adult developmental period 20 40 years old . The romantic relationship itself is prone to the conflict that can elicit negative emotions to the people who go through a conflict with their partner. In order to regulate the negative emotions from interpartner conflict, eating behavior is considered as a coping strategy when interpartner conflict arises. Besides the conflict itself, sleep deprivation is considered as a predictor of emotional eating. On the other hand, sleep deprivation is influenced by interpartner conflict. This study aimed to examine the role of sleep deprivation as a mediator between interpartner psychological conflict and emotional eating in young adult population. Data gathered from 474 participants based on their responses in negotiation and psychological aggression scale in CTS2, item number 4 in PSQI, and emotional eating scale in DEBQ via online. Using mediation analysis, result showed that interpartner psychological conflict directly affecting emotional eating with c rsquo 0,03, SE 0,01, p"