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"Evaluasi ini dilakukan untuk menilai kemampuan Yayasan Madani Berkelanjutan dalam melakukan riset disektor kelapa sawit. Yayasan Madani sebagai sebuah lembaga swadaya masyarakat yang fokus terhadap isu tata kelola hutan dan lahan, memiliki berbagai program untuk memengaruhi kebijakan pemerintah. Akan tetapi, dalam program-programnya Yayasan Madani cenderung hanya menggunakan data-data skunder ditingkat daerah dan nasional, sedangkan sejatinya dalam pembuatan kebijakan juga membutuhkan data ditingkat masyarakat agar kebijakan yang disusun sesuai dengan kebutuhan masyarakat. Dalam tulisan ini, penulis menawarkan sebuah kerangka yang dapat digunakan untuk melakukan riset guna mendapatkan data dilevel masyarakat. Evaluasi ini menggunakan analisis strength, weakness, opportunity, dan threat serta dalam pengumpulan datanya menggunakan metode observasi yang diengkapi dan dipertajam dengan metode wawancara terhadap 3 informan. Berdasarkan evaluasi yang telah dilakukan, diketahui bahwa Yayasan Madani kurang mampu untuk mengimplementasikan kerangka yang ditawarkan. Dari segi sumber daya manusia, anggota Yayasan Madani terbatas dalam bidang penelitian lapangan, dari segi penggunaan jenis data sejauh ini Yayasan Madani cenderung hanya menggunakan data-data angka ditingkat daerah dan nasional, dan dari segi anggaran juga Yayasan Madani tidak mengalokasikan anggaran untuk keperluan penelitian lapangan. Dengan demikian, penulis merekomendasikan Yayasan Madani untuk dapat mengkombinaskan penggunaan data angka dan data narasi dalam program, hal ini bertujuan agar alternatif kebijakan yang diberikan ke pemerintah daerah lebih detail dan sesuai fakta dilapangan. Penulis juga merekomendasikan agar memberikan pembakalan kepada para anggota untuk mendukung penggunaan data yang lebih variatif dalam program.

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This evaluation conducted to assess the ability of the Madani Foundation to researching the palm oil sector. Madani Foundation is a non-governmental organization that focuses on issues of forest and land governance. Have various programs to influence government policy. However, in its programs, the Madani Foundation only uses secondary data at the regional and national levels, while in policymaking it also requires data at the society level so that the policies formulated are by community needs. In this paper, the authors offer a framework that can use for research to obtain data at the society level. This evaluation uses the analysis of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. The Data collected by using the observation method that is complemented and sharpened by the interview method of 3 informants. Based on the evaluation that has done, known the Madani Foundation is less able to implement the framework that offered. In terms of human resources, members of the Madani Foundation are limited in the field of field research, in terms of the use of data types so far the Madani Foundation tends only use numerical data at the regional and national levels, and in terms of the budget also the Madani Foundation does not allocate a budget for field research purposes. Thus, the authors recommend the Madani Foundation to be able to combine the use of numerical and narrative data in the program. The author also recommends providing upgrading skills for all members to support the use of more varied data in the program."

"ABSTRAKPengendalian risiko preeklampsia dapat dilakukan dengan modifikasi terhadap perilaku hidup sehat sesuai status sosial ekonomi. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara status sosial ekonomi dengan perilaku hidup sehat pada ibu preeklampsia. Penelitian deskriptif korelasi ini meneliti 107 ibu preeklampsia di ruang postpartum. Pengambilan data dengan kuesioner terbimbing dengan analisis Chi square. Ibu preeklampsia mayoritas memiliki status sosial ekonomi menengah ke bawah (77,6%) dengan perilaku hidup tidak sehat 60,7%. Terdapat hubungan antara status sosial ekonomi dengan perilaku hidup sehat (p value = 0,00). Hubungan antara status sosial ekonomi dan perilaku hidup sehat dipengaruhi oleh usia, kegemukan dan paritas (OR = 5,53, IK 95% = 1,87-16,38). Pelayanan kesehatan perlu memperhatikan status sosial ekonomi dan perilaku hidup sehat secara umum dalam melakukan perawatan ibu hamil dan melakukan deteksi dini preeklampsia pada ibu hamil primipara, berusia lebih dari 35 tahun dan mengalami kegemukan.

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ABSTRACT

The risk of preeclampsia can be controlled by modifying the healthy lifestyle behaviors appropriate to the socio-economic status. This study aimed to determine the correlation between socio-economic status and healthy lifestyle behaviors of preeclampsia mothers. This descriptive correlational research examined 107 preeclampsia mothers in the postpartum ward. Data were collected using a guided questionnaire and analyzed by Chi-square analysis. The majority of preeclampsia mothers have middle to lower socioeconomic status (77.6%) with unhealthy lifestyle 60.7%. There was a correlation between socio-economic status and healthy lifestyle behaviors (p value = 0.00). The correlation between socioeconomic status and healthy lifestyle behaviors was influenced by age, obesity, and parity (OR = 5.53, 95% CI = 1.87-16.38). Health services need to consider the general socio-economic status and healthy lifestyle behaviors in caring pregnant women and performing the early detection of preeclampsia in primiparous pregnant women, over 35 years old and overweight."

"many people hope to improve their own or their children's life abandon their own country and move to other places. One of the basic discussions in social sciences is the problem of the immigrant's intergration in the new place and the problem of how they can adopt themselves to the new environmental and cultural circumstances. Being an alien to the new cultural principles and values cause various behavioral and mental consequences for the immigrants. Nowadays, this has become a serious problem in many societies and has changed from a social phenomenon to a social problem. This study aims to explain and explore those factors which affecting mental health of migrants who were living in Islam Abad (West of Iran) under the time the research. data were collected through structured questionnaire from 600 migrants who were selected randomly. To test the hypotheses, Pearson correlation coefficient and analysis of variance were used. Multiple regression and path analysis were used to assess the research model. According tp the research findings, there is a significant relationship between the immigrants mental health and social capital (r=0 .73), coping strategies ( r=0 .65), and acculturation stress (r=0 .61). Regression results show that the five variables: social capital, social class, coping strategies, acculturation stress and maritas status have had significant effects on mental health. They have explained 75 percent of the changes in mental health (R2=0 .75). It should be mentioned that social capital has directly and most causal effect on mental health and income has indirectly and most causal effect on mental health. A high degreeof mental health among the immigrants is a result of an increase in the amount of social capital."

"Skripsi ini berjudul “Hubungan Indeks Kebahagiaan dengan Faktor Sosial Ekonomi” bertujuan untuk memahami bagaimana faktor-faktor sosial ekonomi mempengaruhi Indeks Kebahagiaan di Indonesia. Metodologi yang digunakan meliputi analisis deskriptif dan inferensial, dengan teknik pengolahan model menggunakan Fixed Effect Model dan estimasi Ordinary Least Square (OLS). Studi ini dilakukan di 34 provinsi di Indonesia. Temuan utama dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Pendapatan Domestik Bruto (PDRB), Kepadatan Penduduk, dan Rata-Rata Lama Sekolah berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Indeks Kebahagiaan. Dengan demikian, skripsi ini menyimpulkan bahwa faktor-faktor sosial ekonomi memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap Indeks Kebahagiaan di Indonesia. Selanjutnya, penelitian ini merekomendasikan fokus studi lebih lanjut terhadap Indeks Kebahagiaan pada wilayah Indonesia bagian timur serta penelitian tambahan pada faktor lainnya yang mungkin mempengaruhi kebahagiaan, seperti aspek budaya.

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This thesis, titled “The Relationship Between Happiness Index and Socio-Economic Factors,” aims to understand how socio-economic factors influence the happiness index in Indonesia. The methodology employed includes descriptive and inferential analysis, with model processing techniques using a Fixed effect model and Ordinary Least Square (OLS) estimation. This study was conducted across 34 provinces in Indonesia. The main findings of this research indicate that Gross Domestic Product (GDP), Population Density, and Average School Length significantly affect the happiness index. Consequently, this thesis concludes that socio-economic factors have a significant influence on the happiness index in Indonesia. Further, this study recommends a more focused examination of the happiness index in the eastern regions of Indonesia and additional research on other potential influencing factors, such as cultural aspects."

"Skripsi ini mengkaji tentang faktor sosial ekonomi yang mempengaruhi keputusan perempuan menikah untuk bekerja dalam lima kelompok umur (seluruh wanita menikah dalam usia kerja, 15-24, 25-35, 36-45, dan 46-60 tahun). Studi ini menemukan bahwa pendidikan dan upah suami secara signifikan mempengaruhi kemungkinan perempuan menikah di Indonesia untuk memasuki angkatan kerja. Determinan lain seperti jumlah anak dan umur memiliki korelasi yang tidak signifikan terhadap probabilitas partisipasi angkatan kerja. Selanjutnya, beberapa tahan dalam teori family life cycle terjadi di Indonesia yang mempengaruhi faktor sosial ekonomi. Penelitian ini juga memberikan informasi mengenai ketimpangan dan permasalahan budaya terkait pernikahan pada usia kerja dini untuk penelitian selanjutnya guna meningkatkan partisipasi angkatan kerja perempuan.

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This undergraduate thesis examines the socio-economic factors that affect married women’s decision to work within five age groups (working age, 15-24, 25-35, 36-45, and 46-60). The study finds that education and husband’s wage significantly impact the likelihood of married women in Indonesia to enter the labor force. Other determinants such as number of children and age have insignificant correlation to probability of labor force participation. Furthermore, family life cycle theory occurs at some stages in Indonesia that affects the socio-economic factors. This research also provides information regarding inequality and cultural problems regarding marriage at the earliest of working age for further research to increase women’s labor force participation."