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"How do economists reconcile their expertise with their failures to predict and manage the 2008 financial crisis? This book goes a long way toward an answer by using systems theory to reveal the complex interdependence of factors and forces behind the crisis. In her fully integrated view of the economy, how it works, and how the economic crisis burst, Karen Higgins combines human psychology, cultural values, and belief formation with descriptions of the ways banks and markets succeed and fail. In each chapter she introduces themes from financial crisis literature and brings a systems-theory treatment of them. Her methodology and visual presentations both develop the tools of systems theory and apply these tools to the financial crisis. Not just another volume about the crisis, this book challenges the status quo through its unique multidisciplinary approach."

"Summary:The Great Financial Crisis that began in 2007-2008 reminds us with devastating force that financial instability and crises are endemic to capitalist economies. This Handbook describes the theoretical, institutional, and historical factors that can help us understand the forces that create financial crises.Synopsis"Many leading critics of the capitalist financial system address the causes of the recent great financial crisis and measures to reform it. They emphasize the political economy of financial problems, with much analysis grounded in the theoretical framework of Marx, Keynes, and more recently Hyman Minsky. In this book, the contributors appear to strongly agree that there have been enormous costs from abandoning this framework in favor of the neoliberal ideals of efficient markets, maximization of shareholder wealth, and inherently stable markets. Recommended. Upper-division undergraduates through professionals"

"ABSTRAKEfek dari krisis ekonomi semakin lama semakin meluas. Krisis Asia 1997-1998 dan Krisis Global 2008 adalah contoh nyata penyebaran krisis ekonomi. Melalui metode komparasi, tinjauan literatur ini melihat bagaimana perkembangan kanal penyebaran krisis saat Asia 1997- 1998 dan Krisis Global 2008. Terlihat adanya perbedaan signifikansi kanal antara Krisis Asia dan Krisis Global. Signifikansi kanal fundamental dan makroekonomi dipertanyakan oleh para akademisi karena sulit ditemukan bukti empiris bahwa krisis dapat menyebar melalui kanal tersebut. Pada kanal hubungan finansial, tren menunjukkan bahwa kanal hubungan finansial semakin dipercayai sebagai kanal yang sangat signifikan dalam penyebaran krisis, terbukti dari perkembangan tulisan ilmiah yang lebih banyak membahas tentang kanal tersebut. Untuk kanal hubungan perdagangan, signifikansinya dirasakan menurun dari Krisis Asia ke Krisis Global walaupun masih tetap penting untuk sebagian negara berkembang yang menggantungkan perekonomiannya kepada pasar luar negeri. Sedangkan kanal perilaku investor semakin disoroti oleh para akademisi mengingat hubungannya yang dekat dengan kanal hubungan finansial sehingga potensi penyebaran krisisnya juga semakin besar.

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ABSTRACTThe financial crisis effects so many countries in the world. Asian Financial Crisis 1997- 1998 and Global Financial Crisis 2008 are the living examples of the contagion effect. By using contrasting method this literature review sees the evolution of the contagion channels from Asian Financial Crisis 1997-1998 to Global Financial Crisis 2008. There are some differences in the significance of the contagion channels between the Asian Financial Crisis and the Global Financial Crisis. The significancy of macroeconomic fundamentals channels are questioned by scholars because there is no empirical evidance that crisis can spread through that channels. Financial relationships channels are increasingly believed to be a more significance channels, proven by more academic research towards that channels. For trade relations channels, the significance are perceived to be declining although it is still important for some developing countries who have economic dependency towards foreign market. Investor behavior channels are increasingly highlighted by scholars considering its close relations with the financial relations channels."

"This study tries to identify the accurate state and length of the global financial crisis, estimate the risk in the stock and foreign exchange (FX) markets during the financial turmoil and comprehensively analyze the characteristics of the risk."