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Ditemukan 7606 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query
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Valesia Ananta
"Uni Eropa adalah sebuah organisasi antar-oemerintahan dan supra-nasional, yang beranggotakan negara-negara Eropa. Untuk menjalankan tugasnya, Uni Eropa tentu harus memiliki konstitusi sebagai dasar untuk pengambilan tindakan dan keputusan. Namun, di dalam proses pengesahannya, terjadi beberapa hal yang menyebabkan konstitusi ini tidak kunjung diratifikasi oleh seluruh negara anggota. Adanya penolakan oleh Prancis dan Belanda merupakan salah satu contoh rancangan konstitusi ini tidak diratifikasi. Khususnya di Prancis, terdapat beberapa latar belakang berupa ketidakpuasan dalam bidang ekonomi dan sosial yang menjadi latar belakang penolakan terhadap rancangan Konstitusi Uni Eropa tahun 2005.

The European Union is an inter governmental and supra national organization, consisting of European countries. To perform its duties, the European Union would possess a constitution as the basis for decision making and action taking. However, in the process several member states refused to ratify the constitution draft which resulted in the constitution not being ratified at all. The rejection by France and the Netherlands is one example where this constitution draft has been rejected and is not ratified. France in particular, there are some dissatisfaction concernin economic and social situation which may be the background of the rejection of the EU Constitution draft in 2005.
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Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Budaya Universitas Indonesia, 2017
MK-Pdf
UI - Makalah dan Kertas Kerja  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Folsom, Ralph Haughwout
St . Paul, Minn: West Group, 1995
349.4 FOl e (1)
Buku Teks  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Rizkita Alamanda
"Organisasi internasional memiliki berbagai klasifikasi, salah satunya dibedakan menurut sifat supranasional dan intergovernmental. Organisasi internasional yang bersifat supranasional dan intergovernmental memiliki perbedaan dalam beberapa hal, termasuk dalam pengambilan suara untuk pengambilan keputusan, organisasi internasional yang bersifat intergovernmental seperti halnya organisasi internasional pada umumnya, memerlukan suara bulat dalam pengambilan keputusan, sedangkan organisasi internasional yang bersifat supranasional menggunakan suara terbanyak dalam pengambilan keputusan, hasil dari pengambilan keputusan tersebut mengikat negara anggotanya. Uni Eropa sebagai organisasi internasional memiliki sejarah yang panjang sejak pembentukannya, selain itu Uni Eropa juga memiliki perbedaan dengan organisasi internasional lainnya, karena sejak awal Uni Eropa dibentuk sebagai organisasi supranasional. Hal tersebut selanjutnya mempengaruhi berbagai hal, salah satunya mengenai pengambilan keputusan dalam Uni Eropa.
Skripsi ini berusaha memaparkan permasalahan-permasalahan tersebut dengan menggunakan bentuk penelitian yuridis-normatif, sehingga menghasilkan data deskriptif-analitis yang dapat menjawab permasalahan-permasalahan di atas. Pada kesimpulannya, pengambilan keputusan dalam Uni Eropa terkait dengan institusi-institusi yang berwenang serta pengambilan suara yang digunakan. Uni Eropa selain mengenal pengambilan suara secara bulat, juga mengenal pengambilan suara menggunakan suara terbanyak, dan sejak berlakunya Traktat Lisbon semakin banyak bidang-bidang yang diputuskan berdasarkan suara terbanyak, dalam mekanisme Uni Eropa dikenal sebagai qualified majority voting (QMV).

International organizations are classified in numerous ways, depending on the purpose for which the classification is being made, for instance the distinction between intergovernmental and supranational organizations. Intergovernmental and supranational organizations have different characteristics, including in the decision making process. Intergovernmental organization enjoys the unanimous approval from all members to adopt a decision, which is different in supranational organization, majority voting is become the main system. European Union as an international organization has supranational characteristics for the very first time, which take an effect on several things and decision making process in particular.
This thesis explains how that matters perform in juridical-normative method. At the conclusion, the decision making process always related to the institution's power and the voting system. However, the European Union recognizes not only unanimity, but also qualified majority voting (QMV) as the voting system which is needed in many areas, especially after the Lisbon Treaty 2007 came into force.
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Depok: Fakultas Hukum Universitas Indonesia, 2012
S43311
UI - Skripsi Open  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Howorth, Jolyon
New York: Palgrave-Macmillan, 2007
355.033 HOW s
Buku Teks  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Folsom, Ralph Haughwout
St. Paull, Minn.: West Group, 2011
341.242 2 FOL e
Buku Teks SO  Universitas Indonesia Library
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"This volume of essays casts light on the shape and future direction of the EU in the wake of the Lisbon Treaty and highlights the incomplete nature of the reforms. Contributors analyse some of the most innovative and most controversial aspects of the Treaty, such as the role and nature of the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights and the relationship between the EU and the European Court of Human Rights. In addition, they reflect on the ongoing economic and financial crisis in the Euro area, which has forced the EU Member States to re-open negotiations and update a number of aspects of the Lisbon 'settlement'. Together, the essays provide a variety of insights into some of the most crucial innovations introduced by the Lisbon Treaty and in the context of the adoption of the new European Financial Stability Mechanism"-- Provided by publisher.
"To remain masters of their destiny, six European countries agreed to establish among themselves a European Economic Community (EEC) in 1957. To remain masters of their creation, the national governments devised a rather unique institutional system whose fundamental features can only be amended by unanimity. In fact, to enter into force, any amendment made to the European founding treaties has always required ratification by all the Member States in accordance with their respective constitutional requirements. Remarkably, this demanding procedural requirement has not precluded a spectacular 'widening' of the membership of what is now known as the European Union (EU) as well as a considerable 'deepening' of the competences conferred on the EU by its Member States. Indeed, from an organisation originally consisting of six countries with a narrow focus on economic matters, the EU has grown beyond recognition. Its 27 Member States now pursue an extensive and diverse set of objectives amongst which one may mention the promotion of balanced and sustainable development of economic activities, the implementation of a common foreign and security policy and the tackling of cross-border crime. In order to effectively pursue these objectives, the EU has also gradually gained the power to legislate in the areas of monetary policy, social policy, environment, consumer protection, asylum and immigration, amongst other things"-- Provided by publisher.
Contents Machine generated contents note: Introduction Diamond Ashiagbor, Nicola Countouris and Ioannis Lianos; 1. The institutional development of the EU post-Lisbon: a case of plus ça change...? Laurent Pech; 2. Competence after Lisbon: the elusive search for bright lines Takis Tridimas; 3. The Charter, the ECJ and national courts P. P. Craig; 4. Accession of the EU to the ECHR: who would be responsible in Strasbourg? Tobias Lock; 5. EU citizenship after Lisbon Niamh Nic Shuibhne; 6. The law and politics of migration and asylum: the Lisbon Treaty and the EU Sabina Anne Espinoza and Claude Moraes; 7. The European Union's Common Foreign and Security Policy after Lisbon Panos Koutrakos; 8. The European Ombudsman and good administration post-Lisbon P. Nikiforos Diamandouros, European Ombudsman; 9. European contract law after Lisbon Lucinda Miller; 10. Competition law in the European Union after the Treaty of Lisbon Ioannis Lianos; 11. The unexpected revision of the Lisbon Treaty and the establishment of a European Stability Mechanism Jean-Victor Louis."
Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2012
342.240 2 EUR
Buku Teks  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Kapteyn, P.J.G.
Deventer, Netherlands: Graham & Trotman, 1990
341.242 2 KAP i
Buku Teks SO  Universitas Indonesia Library
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New York: Cham Springer International Publishing Springer, 2018
361.94 CHA
Buku Teks  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Chryssochoou, Dimitris N.
New york: I.B. Tauris Publishers, 2000
321.809 4 CHR d
Buku Teks SO  Universitas Indonesia Library
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