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"[Perempuan pasca melahirkan adalah kelompok yang berisiko mengalami perubahan pada fungsi seksual. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbedaan fungsi seksual ibu postpartum pervaginam dengan atau tanpa episiotomi dan pasca bedah sesar. Penelitian ini merupakan studi deskriptif dengan desain cross sectional. Sampel berjumlah 225 ibu postpartum yang diambil secara consecutive sampling dari bulan April-Mei 2015. Fungsi seksual dinilai dengan Sexual Function Questionnaire (SFQ). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan yang bermakna antara fungsi seksual pada semua jenis persalinan (p=0,977), begitupun hasrat seksual, gairah seksual, dan orgasme. Penelitian ini dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan kesehatan seksual ibu pada perawatan postpartum yang berkualitas.;The postpartum women is one of group who experience sexual function changes. The aims of the study is to know the comparation sexual function woman after vaginal delivery without episiotomi and post caesarean section. The study was a descriptive study of cross-sectional design. The sample was 225 womanpostpartum was taken by consecutive sampling from April-May 2015. Sexual function was assessed by the Sexual Function Questionnaire (SFQ) score. The results of this study showed there were no significant differences between sexual function and types of delivery (p=0.977), including sexual desire, sexual arousal and orgasm. The results of the study can be used to increase nurses’s service sexual postpartum women for reach quality postpartum care., The postpartum women is one of group who experience sexual function changes.The aims of the study is to know the comparation sexual function woman aftervaginal delivery without episiotomi and post caesarean section. The study was adescriptive study of cross-sectional design. The sample was 225 womanpostpartum was taken by consecutive sampling from April-May 2015. Sexualfunction was assessed by the Sexual Function Questionnaire (SFQ) score. Theresults of this study showed there were no significant differences between sexualfunction and types of delivery (p=0.977), including sexual desire, sexual arousaland orgasm. The results of the study can be used to increase nurses’s servicesexual postpartum women for reach quality postpartum care.]"

"Pelayanan nifas sangat bermanfaat untuk mengetahui kondisi ibu, sehingga bila tejadi morbiditas postpartum segera dapat ditangani dan kematian ibu dapat dicegah. Namun pemanfaatan pelayanan nifas di Indonesia masih sangat rendah dan dibawah target, kunjungan nifas lengkap sekitar 32 persen, angka ini masih jauh dari yang ditargetkan yaitu sebesar 90 persen pada tahun 2015. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode cross sectional dengan data sekunder Riskesdas 2013. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 497 kabupaten/kota, dan sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 192 kabupaten/kota. Analisis dilakukan dengan uji regresi logistic ganda. Hasil penelitian didapatkan faktor yang paling dominan menentukan status Kunjungan Nifas lengkap adalah persentase K4 antenatalcare (B=-0,056). Penelitian ini menyarankan untuk pengkajian ulang standar pelayanan minimal di kabupaten/kota, peningkatan kualitas antenatalcare, peningkatan program home visit dan Komunikasi, Informasi dan Edukasi.

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Postpartum care is very useful to know the condition of the mother, so that when the immediate postpartum morbidity occurred can be handled and maternal deaths can be prevented. However, postnatal care utilization in Indonesia is still very low and below target, postpartum visits about 32 percent, this figure is still far from the target is equal to 90 per cent in 2015. This study used cross sectional method with secondary of Riskesdas 2013. The population 497 districts / cities, and the sample as much as 192 districts / cities. The analysis was performed by multiple logistic regression.

The result showed that the most dominant factor determining the status of postpartumcare Visits is the percentage K4 antenatalcare (B = -0.056). This study suggests for the review of minimum service standards in the district / city, antenatalcare quality improvement, increase in home visit program and Communication, Information, and Education."

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Pada periode postpartum, orang tua harus beradaptasi dengan perubahan keseimbangan kondisi fisik dan mental mereka. Kegagalan untuk beradaptasi dapat menyebabkan depresi pada kedua orang tua. Dalam penelitian ini, kami bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi kejadian depresi ayah pada periode postpartum dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi di Jakarta, Indonesia. Penelitian cross-sectional ini melibatkan 390 ayah dengan pengambilan sampel berturut-turut. Depresi ayah diukur menggunakan EPDS versi Indonesia. Instrumen lain yang digunakan adalah versi Bahasa Indonesia dari Family Coping Questionnaire dan Postpartum Social Support Questionnaire, Dyadic Adjustment Scale dan Postpartum Bonding Questionnaire. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sekitar 36,7% ayah berisiko mengalami depresi pada periode postpartum dan faktor yang mempengaruhi kepuasan hubungan dengan pasangannya (rasio odds [OR] = 34,43, interval kepercayaan 95% [CI]: 15,8-74,6) , dukungan sosial (OR = 33.728, 95% CI 15.4-73.8), ikatan ayah dan bayi (OR = 17.816, 95% CI 8., 9-35.4), pendapatan keluarga (OR = 2.415, 95% CI: 1.323-4.411 ), dan status pekerjaan (OR = 0,091, 95% CI: 0,01-0,8) Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan tentang kondisi ayah selama periode postpartum di Indonesia. Penelitian lebih lanjut diperlukan untuk menyelidiki faktor-faktor psikososial ayah lainnya selama periode childbearing di Indonesia.

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In the postpartum period, parents must adapt to changes in the balance of their physical and mental conditions. Failure to adapt can lead to depression in either parent. In this study, we aimed to identify the incidence of paternal depression in the postpartum period and the influencing factors in Jakarta, Indonesia. This cross-sectional study involved in 390 fathers with consecutive sampling. Paternal depression was measured using the Indonesian version of the Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale. Other instruments used were the Indonesian version of the Family Coping Questionnaire and Postpartum Social Support Questionnaire, Dyadic Adjustment Scale, and the Postpartum Bonding Questionnaire. The results revealed that approximately 36.7% of fathers are at risk for depression in the postpartum period and the influencing factors are satisfaction of relations with their partner (odds ratio [OR]=34.43, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 15.8-74.6), social support (OR = 33,728, 95% CI 15.4-73.8), father and baby bonding (OR = 17,816, 95% CI 8.,9-35.4), family income (OR = 2.415, 95% CI: 1.323-4.411), and working status (OR = 0.091, 95% CI: 0.01-0.8)  This study provides insight into the father's condition during the postpartum period in Indonesia. Further research is needed to investigate other psychosocial factors of the father during the childbearing years in Indonesia.

 

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"Latar Belakang,Tingginya kejadian depresi yang dialami ibu dilaporkan oleh WHO (2018) 15,6% pada masa hamil, 19,8% pada postpartum. Hal ini akan mempengaruhi emosional dan mood ibu dalam berinteraksi dengan bayi dan resiko mencederai dirinya.Tujuan penelitian, mengembangkan dan mengevaluasi skala maternal blues model Suryani (MBS) periode antepartum, postpartum melalui bonding attachment dalam memprediksi postpartum blues.Metode penelitian, desain penelitian adalah research and development dengan proses tiga tahap. Tahap pertama mengidentifikasi item pernyataan dengan studi kualitatif terhadap 18 partisipan ibu antepartum dan postpartum. Tahap dua validasi skala MBS terhadap ibu antepartum sebanyak 450 responden, postpartum 501 responden. Tahap tiga penerapan skala MBS pada 60 ibu antepartum dan postpartum. Draft skala MBS diuji validasinya terhadap skala maternity blues Kennerley. Pengumpulan data menggunakan Puskesmas Jakarta Selatan. Analisis data kualitatif dengan konten analisis, analisis faktor, uji korelasi, uji diagnostik dan uji general linear model (GLM).Hasil penelitian, skala MBS antepartum dihasilkan 24 item pernyataan terdiri dari delapan faktor internal (menggambarkan resiko postpartum blues), 16 faktor eksternal (menggambarkan sumber pendukung). Skala MBS periode postpartum ada 32 item yang terdiri dari 24 faktor internal dan delapan faktor eksternal. Tahap uji coba terhadap ibu antepartum sejak 35 minggu sampai postpartum diperoleh bahwa skala MBS dapat memprediksi resiko postpartum blues (RR faktor internal .85, RR faktor eksternal .25).Kesimpulan, skala MBS periode antepartum dan postpartum dapat memprediksi kejadian postpartum blues. Skala direkomendasikan untuk digunakan oleh perawat/bidan dalam pengkajian antepartum dan postpartum sehingga resiko postpartum blues dapat dicegah sejak dini.

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Background, Increasing the evident of mentally deprivation among women were reported by WHO (2018) that 15.6% happened since pregnancy and 19.8% happened after delivered their baby. This will in turn affect the emotional and mood of women wheninteracting with baby and danger the life of the baby and theirselves.The purpose of research, development and evaluation of maternal blues scale model of the Suryani (MBS) in the period antepartum, postpartum through bonding attachment in predicting postpartum blues.

Methods, The research design is research and development with a three-stage process. The first stage identified statement items with qualitative studies of 18 antepartum and postpartum maternal participants. The second stage is MBS scale validation that participant by 450 pregnant women and 501 postpartum women. The draft of MBS scale has been tested of its validation toward the excity scale by Kennerley's. Phase three applies the MBS scale for 60 antepartum and postpartum mothers that observed pregnant women from 35 weeks until they delivered their babies. This study conducted at in the South Jakarta community Health Center in 2017Year. Data analysis used thematic content analysis, factor analysis, correlation tests, diagnostic tests and GLM

Results of the study, antepartum MBS scale, produced 24 items statement consists of eight internal factors (describing the risk of postpartum blues) and 16 external factors (describing sources of support). Postpartum MBS scale, produced 32 items statement consists of 24 internal factors and eight external factors.. Both scales produced NFI > .80 and goodness of fit > .5. That showed good validity and reliability. The third phase showed that the scale of MBS can predict the risk of postpartum blues.

Conclusions, MBS antepartum and postpartum scale period can predict the incidence of postpartum blues. Scale is recommended to be use by nurses / midwives in antepartum and postpartum assessment."