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"Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif dengan desain studi cross sectional. Data yang dikumpulkan berupa data primer, diperoleh dengan wawancara terhadap ibu-ibu yang melahirkan pada tahun 2008/2009. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan kesimpulan bahwa pendidikan, pendapatan, sikap, pengetahuan, dan dukungan suami berhubungan secara signiiilcan dengan perilaku ibu dalam pemilihan penolong persalinan, sedangkan umur, paritas, pekerjaan, riwayat ANC dan Jarak tidak berhubungan secara signifikan. Pendidikan merupakan faktor dominan setelah dikontrol oleh sikap, dukungan suami dan riwayat ANC, (P = 0,001,011 = 4,555). Puskesmas disarankan untuk menlngkatlcan kualitas layanan konseling kepada ibu hamil dan pcmberian pendidikan kesehatan mengenai pentingnya pertolongan persalinan oleh tenaga kesehatan.

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This research is a quantitative design with a cross sectional study. Data collected as primary data, obtained with the interviews of the mothers who give birth in the year 2008/2009. From the research results obtained the conclusion that education, income, attitudes, knowledge, and support the husband is significantly associated with maternal behavior in the selection of auxiliary labor, while age,parity, employment, ANC history and distance does not significantly related. Education is a factor controlled by the dominant attitude, support her husband and ANC history, (P = 0.00 l , OR = 4.555). Publik health centre recommended to improve the quality of counseling services to pregnant women and providing health education about the importance of labor by the help of health workers."

"Persalinan oleh tenaga kesehatan merupakan faktor penting dalam upaya menurunkan angka kematian ibu. Persalinan oleh tenaga kesehatan di wilayah kerja puskesmas Caringin sebesar 83,3% masih di bawah target Kabupaten Bogor sebesar 90%. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemilihan penolong persalinan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Caringin Kabupaten Bogor tahun 2015. Penelitian ini menggunakan dua design penelitian yaitu kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Penelitian kuantitatif dengan design potong lintang (cross-sectional) serta penelitian kualitatif untuk mendukung hasil penelitian kuantitatif. Variabel yang diteliti sebagai variabel dependen adalah pemilihan penolong persalinan sedangkan variabel independen adalah umur, paritas, pendidikan, pekerjaan, pengetahuan, sikap ibu, akses ke fasilitas kesehatan, ketersediaan fasilitas persalinan, riwayat ANC, biaya persalinan, dukungan suami, peranan dari tenaga kesehatan dan peranan kader. Cara pengambilan data dilakukan dengan pengisian kuesioner oleh ibu yang bersalin di bulan April 2015 dan wawancara mendalam pada 3 ibu yang bersalin oleh tenaga kesehatan dan 3 ibu yang bersalin oleh dukun. Analisis data menggunakan univariat serta bivariat dengan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 83% persalinan ditolong oleh tenaga kesehatan dan 17% ditolong oleh tenaga non kesehatan. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan variabel yang secara statistik berhubungan dengan pemilihan penolong persalinan adalah paritas, pengetahuan, sikap ibu, akses ke fasilitas kesehatan, biaya persalinan, dukungan suami, dan peranan tenaga kesehatan.

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Deliveries by health personnel is an important factor in efforts to reduce maternal mortality. Deliveries by health personnel in the work area by 83,3% Caringin health centers are still below the target of 90% Bogor regency. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the selection of birth attendants in the work area Caringin Health Center Bogor in 2015.

This study uses two (2) design, namely quantitative and qualitative researh. Quantitative research with cross sectional and qualitative research to support the result of quantitative research. Variables examined as the dependent variable is the birth attendants while independent variables are age, parity, education, work, knowledge, mother's attitude, distance/access to health care facilities, availability of maternity facilities, prenatal care, cost, husband support, role of health personnel, and role of health volunteers.

Data collection by using a questionnaire given to mothers who labor in April 2015 and by dept interviews with three mothers who labor by health personnel and three mothers who labor by traditional birth attendant. Analysis of data using univariate and bivariate test with chi square test.

The results showed that 83% of births attended by skilled health and 17% are not helped by medical personnel. The results of the bivariate analysis showed a statistically significant variables associated with the selection of auxiliary labor is parity, knowledge, mother's attitude, distance/access to health care facilities, cost, husband support and role of health professional."

"Di Kabupaten Bogor diare masih menjadi salah satu masalah kesehatan rnasyarakat yang cukup serius, selain angka kejadian yang tinggi, dalam 5 tahun terakhir selalu menimbulkan KLB. Bahkan pada tahun 2009 tezjadi 8 icali kejadian KLB diare di empat kecamatan, salah satunya di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lebakwangi, Kecamatan Cigudeg, sebanyak 258 penderita dengan CFR sebesar 0,78%. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengeiahui falctor-faktor yang berhubungan dngan kejadian diare di wilayah keija Puskesmas Lebakwangi, Kecamatan Cigudeg Kabupaten Bogor tahun 2009. Desain penelitian ini adalah kasus kontrol, sebagai kasus adalah penderita diare diwilayah keija Puskesmas Lebakwangi periode 22 Agustus 2009 sarnpai dengan periode KLB berakhir, sebagai kontrol penduduk di wilayah yang sama. Sampel berjumlah 130 untuk kasus dan 130 untuk I-control- Pengumpulan data dengan wawancara langsung menggunakan kuesionr terstmktur. Kuesioner berisi pertanyaan tentang variabel karakteristik responden, perilaku dan lingkungan. Analisis data secara univariat, bivariat dan multivariat. Dari analisis secara multivariate diperoleh bahwa faktor kebiasaan mencuci alat-alat makan tidal-c menggunakan sabun berisiko 3,38 kali lebih besar unnik teljadinya diare dibanding dengan yang mencuoi dengan menggunakan sabun. Responden yang tidak menggunakan jamban keluarga berisiko 2,76 kali dibading dengan yang menggunakan jamban keluarga. Ketersediaan sumber air bersih yang tidak memenuhi syarat kesehatan berisiko 1,79 kali Iebih besar dibanding dengan yang menggunakan air bersih. Kesimpulan: mencuci alat makan dengan sabun, ketersediaan jamban keluarga clan ketersediaan sumber air bersih merupakan risiko yang berhubungan bermakna dengan kejadian diare di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lebakwangi 2009.

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In Bogor District diarrhea is still a very serious public health problem, in addition to high morbidity, in the last five years always cause outbreaks. Even in 2009, have been 8 times occurrence of diarrhea outbreak in four sub district, one occur in the working area of Lebakwangi Public Health Center, Cigudeg Sub District, with a total of 258 patients and CFR 0-78%. The purpose of this study was to determine factors associated with occurrence of diarrhea in the working area of Lebakwangi Public Health Center, Cigudeg Sub District, Bogor District in 2009.

This study design case-control, as case is patients with diarrhea in Lebabkwangi Public Health Center territory, since 22 August 2009 until outbreak ends, as a control is persons without diarrhea in population in the same region. The number of sample 130 for cases and 130 for controls. The collection of data by direct interviews using a structured questionnaire. The questionnaire obtains questions about variable characteristics of respondent, behaviors and environment variable. Data analysis was done using univariate, bivariate and multivariate.

From multivariate analysis found that behaviors factor did not 'use Soap to wash eating equipment 3.38 times greater risk for the occurrence of diarrhea compared with washing with soap. Respondent that didn't utilize family latrine will be risk 2,76 times for occurance diarrhea compaired they utilize family latrine. The availability of clean water sources that do not meet health requirements 1.79 times greater risk for the occurrence of diarrhea compared than using clean water that meet health requirements.

Conclusion: washing eating tool with soap, availability of family latrine and availability of clean water source that meet health requirements is risk factors that associate with occurrence of diarrhea in Lebakwangi Health Center Territory, Cigudeg Sub District in 2009."

"Persalinan oleh tenaga kesehatan merupakan faktor penting dalam upaya menurunkan angka kematian ibu. Persalinan oleh tenaga kesehatan di wilayah kerja puskesmas Cibungbulang sebesar 76,8% masih di bawah target Kabupaten Bogor yaitu 87,5%. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemilihan penolong persalinan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Cibungbulang Kabupaten Bogor Jawa Barat tahun 2012. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross sectional. Variabel yang diteliti sebagai variabel dependen yaitu penolong persalinan sedangkan variabel independen adalah umur, paritas, pendidikan ibu, pengetahuan, sikap ibu, pemeriksaan kehamilan, keikutsertaan kelas ibu hamil, biaya, jarak/akses ke fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan, dukungan suami. Data pada penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder. Pengambilan sampel dengan cara simple random sampling yaitu berdasarkan daftar nama ibu bersalin dari register kohort ibu. Pengumpulan data dengan cara menggunakan kuesioner yang diberikan pada ibu yang bersalin pada bulan Januari sampai Desember 2011 yang terpilih sebagai sampel. Analisis data menggunakan uji univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 71% persalinan ditolong oleh tenaga kesehatan dan 29% ditolong oleh bukan tenaga kesehatan. Hasil analisis data bivariat menunjukkan variabel yang secara statistik berhubungan dengan pemilihan penolong persalinan adalah pengetahuan, sikap ibu, keikutsertaan kelas ibu hamil dan dukungan suami.

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Deliveries by health personnel is an important factor in efforts to reduce maternal mortality. Deliveries by health personnel in the work area by 76.8% Cibungbulang health centers are still below the target of 87.5% Bogor regency.

The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the selection of delivery helper in the work area Cibungbulang Health Center Bogor West Java in 2012. The study was a descriptive study with a design study is a cross sectional. Variables examined as the dependent variable is the labor helpers while independent variables are age, parity, maternal education, knowledge, mother's attitude, prenatal care, maternal-class participation, cost, distance/access to health care facilities and husband support. The data in this study using primary data and secondary data.

Sampling by simple random sampling is based on a list of names from register cohort maternal mother. Data collection by using a questionnaire given to mothers who birth in January to December 2011 was selected as the sample. Analysis of data using univariate and bivariate test with chi square test.

The results showed that 71% of births attended by skilled health and 29% are not helped by medical personnel. The results of the bivariate data analysis showed a statistically significant variables associated with the selection of auxiliary labor is knowledge, mother's attitude, maternal-class participation and husband support."

"Persalinan oleh tenaga kesehatan merupakan faktor penting dalam upaya menurunkan Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI). Cakupan pertolongan oleh tenaga kesehatan di Kelurahan Cimahpar Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bogor Utara sebesar 71,9% masih di bawah target SPM. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor pada ibu bersalin yang berhubungan dengan cakupan pertolongan persalinan oleh tenaga kesehatan di Kelurahan Cimahpar Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bogor Utara tahun 2015. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross sectional dengan data primer yang dikumpulkan melalui penyebaran kuesioner kepada 80 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa 61,3% persalinan ditolong oleh tenaga kesehatan dan 38,8% ditolong oleh tenaga non kesehatan. Dari hasil uji statistik menunjukkan ada hubungan antara tingkat pendidikaan ibu, sikap terhadap pelayanan kesehatan, pendapatan keluarga, dan persepsi kebutuhan kesehatan yang dirasakan dengan pemilihan penolong persalinan. Sedangkan umur, paritas, kunjungan ANC , kepemilikan jaminan kesehatan, dan akses pelayanan kesehatan tidak teridentifikasi berhubungan secara signifikan.

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Deliveries by health professionals is an important factor in efforts to reduce maternal mortality. The scope of deliveries by health professionals in Cimahpar District the Work Area of North Bogor Health Center is 71,9% and still under target.

The aim of this study is to find out maternity factors related to selection helper delivery in Cimahpar District the Work Area of North Bogor Health Center 2015. Cross Sectional approach was used with primary data that collected by spread out the questionnaire to 80 respondents. The results showed that 61,3% of births attended by health professional and 38,8% of births attended by non health professional.

From statistic results showed there are relationships between education level, attitude toward health care, family income, and perceptions to need of health service with the utilization of delivery assistance by health professionals. For age, parity, Antenatal Care visit, property insurance, and access of health service, was not significantly associated."

"Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) merupakan salah satu indikator pembangunan kesehatan di Indonesia. Pertolongan persalinan oleh tenaga kesehatan menjadi sangat penting dalam upaya penurunan kematian ibu.Cakupan persalinan yang ditolong oleh tenaga kesehatan di Puskesmas Leuwigajah masih belum mencapai target 90 %. Hal ini menarik minat peneliti untuk mengetahui tentang faktor - faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemilihan penolong persalinan.Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif melalui metode cross sectional. Hasil penelitian didapatkan 92, 6 % ibu yang memilih tenaga kesehatan sebagai penolong persalinannya dan hasil uji statistik menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara umur, pendidikan, paritas, pengetahuan, sikap, riwayat pemeriksaan kehamilan, dukungan suami dan keluarga dengan pemilihan penolong persalinan.

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Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is an indicator of health development in Indonesia. Some efforts have been done to decrease maternal mortality i.e to increase range labor by health personnel. Range labor by health personnel in Leuwigajah Public Health Center has yet to rech the target 90 %. This is really introgued writer to know about the factors relating to choosing helpers in delivery in work field Leuwigajah Public Health Center, Cimahi City Year 2013.

The study was conducted by analyzing the primary data through a cross sectional method.The result of this research is 92,6 % of birth attendance by health provider. Result shows that the coverage of birth attendance by health a significant relation between age, education,knowledge, attitude, pregnancy checking?s, delivery cost, distance from house to health facility,husband and family's support in choosing helpers in delivery."

"Prevalensi stunting di Indonesia berada pada posisi 115 dari 151 negara di dunia pada tahun 2020. Secara nasional, Indonesia menunjukkan penurunan namun masih diperlukan penurunan untuk mencapai target di tahun 2024. Menurut hasil SSGI tahun 2021 prevalensi stunting di Provinsi Jawa Barat sebesar 24,5%. Berdasarkan Buku Profil Informasi Kesehatan Kabupaten Bogor 2019, prevalensi stunting di Puskesmas Ragajaya sebesar 41,98% lebih tinggi daripada prevalensi Kabupaten Bogor yaitu sebesar 19,08%. Ibu hamil merupakan salah satu kelompok sasaran dalam pencegahan stunting. Pencegahan stunting dapat dilakukan sejak 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (HPK) yaitu dari masa kehamilan hingga usia 2 tahun. Stunting dapat terjadi akibat asupan nutrisi ibu hamil kurang. Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) mencakup strategi untuk meningkatkan kepercayaan ibu terhadap kemampuannya dalam memenuhi kebutuhan nutrisi selama kehamilan. Perilaku pencegahan stunting dapat dipengaruhi berbagai faktor seperti sikap, norma subjektif, dan persepsi kontrol perilaku. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan sikap, norma subjektif, dan persepsi kontrol perilaku dengan perilaku pencegahan stunting pada ibu hamil di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Ragajaya. Desain penelitian ini cross-sectional. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 90 ibu hamil. Pengambilan data dilakukan pada bulan Desember 2022. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 65.5% ibu hamil memiliki perilaku pencegahan stunting yang baik. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan sikap (p=0.004), norma subjektif (p=0.045), dan persepsi kontrol perilaku (p=0.001) berhubungan dengan perilaku ibu hamil dalam mencegah stunting. Saran bagi fasilitas kesehatan diharapkan memberikan pendidikan kesehatan secara rutin sebagai salah satu langkah preventif baik melalui pelayanan konsultasi kesehatan ibu hamil, berbagai platform media sosial, serta kegiatan – kegiatan diskusi terkait dengan kesehatan ibu hamil terutama mengenai gizi ibu hamil dalam pencegahan stunting.

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In 2020, the prevalence of stunting in Indonesia will be the 115th highest out of 151 countries in the world. Nationally, Indonesia is showing a decline, but a gradual decrease is still needed to reach the target in 2024. According to the results of SSGI in 2021, the prevalence of stunting in West Java Province is 24.5%. Based on the 2019 Bogor Regency Health Information Profile Book, the prevalence of stunting in the Ragajaya Health Center is 41.98%, which is higher than the Bogor Regency prevalence of 19.08%. Pregnant women are one of the target groups in stunting prevention. Stunting can be prevented from the first 1000 days of life (HPK), or from pregnancy to the age of two. Stunting can occur due to the insufficient nutritional intake of pregnant women. The Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) includes strategies to increase the mother's confidence in her ability to meet nutritional needs during pregnancy. Stunting prevention behavior can be influenced by various factors, such as attitudes, subjective norms, and perceptions of behavior control. This study aims to determine the relationship between attitudes, subjective norms, and perceptions of behavior control with stunting prevention behavior in pregnant women in the working area of the Ragajaya Health Center. The research design is cross-sectional. The research sample consisted of 90 pregnant women. Data collection was carried out in December 2022. The results showed that 65.5% of pregnant women had good stunting prevention behavior. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that attitude (p = 0.004), subjective norm (p = 0.045), and perceived behavioral control (p = 0.001) were related to pregnant women's behavior in preventing stunting. Suggestions for health facilities are expected to provide routine health education as one of the preventive measures both through pregnant women's health consultation services, various social media platforms, and discussion activities related to the health of pregnant women, especially regarding nutrition for pregnant women in preventing stunting."

"Angka kematian ibu di Indonesia masih tinggi dibanding dengan negaranegara Asia Tenggara. Rendahnya cakupan persalinan oleh tenaga kesehatan merupakan salah satu penyebab tingginya AKI. Cakupan persalinan tenaga kesehatan di Kecamatan Bantan tahun 2012, 78,1% (target SPM 90%). Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor apa saja yang berhubungan dengan pemilihan tenaga kesehatan sebagai penolong persalinan di wilayah kerja UPTD Kesehatan Puskesmas Kecamatan Bantan Kabupaten Bengkalis. Pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Sampel 290 dari 793 ibu bersalin pada tahun 2012. Di analisis secara univariat dan bivariat. Sebanyak 33,3% persalinan ditolong oleh dukun bayi. Terdapat 5 variabel yang berhubungan dengan pemilihan penolong persalinan oleh tenga kesehatan, yaitu pendidikan ibu (p=0,000 dan OR= 5,000), pengetahuan ibu (p=0,000 dan OR=6,191), riwayat pemeriksaan kehamilan (p=0,000 dan OR=6,270), pendapatan keluarga (p=0,000 dan OR=3,375) dan dukungan dari keluarga (p=0,033 dan OR=2,231). Sedangkan umur, paritas dan biaya persalinan tidak berhubungan dengan pemilihan tenaga kesehatan sebagai penolong persalinan. Disarankan kepada pihak Puskesmas Kecamatan Bantan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu dan masyarakat tentang KIA melalui kelas ibu hamil, kerjasama lintas sektor untuk revitalisasi kemitraan dukun bayi dan bidan.

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Maternal and infant mortality rate in Indonesia is still high compared with other countries in Southeast Asia. The low utilization at medical labour attendants (midwives) is one of the factors contributed to the high rates. The coverage number of labour by medical attendants in Bantan District is 78,1% (target SPM 90%). This study aims at determine the factors associated with the selection of medical professional as the labour attendants in the area of Occupational Health District Health Clinics UPTD Bantan. This study is a quantitative cross-sectional design. The sample was taken from 290 women who giving birth in January to December 2012. Data are collected by descriptive analysis techniques and analysis of the relationship between two variables.

Research findings show that there is a big involvement of Traditional Birth Attendants as birth attendants (33.3%). The results of the analysis of the relationship of five variables show that Education (p = 0.000 and OR=5,000), Knowlegde (p = 0.000 and OR=6,191), Ante Natal Care (p = 0.000 and OR=6,270), Income Family (p = 0.000 and OR=3,357) and Family Support (p= 0.033 and OR=2,231) are the variables related to the selection of birth attendants. Furthermore, the results of this study show that age, parity, and cost has no significant relation with the selection of medical professional as the labour attendants .

The result of this study recommends to the District Health Clinics Health UPTD Bantan to increase public knowledge about the health of the mother and maternal through pregnancy class, cross-sector cooperation related to the revitalization of Traditional Birth Attendants and midwives partnership."

"[ABSTRAKKecamatan Sukamakmur termasuk wilayah Kabupaten Bogor yang masih rendah pertolongan persalinan oleh tenaga kesehatan yaitu 55,2% pada tahun 2014. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan penolong persalinan di Kecamatan Sukamakmur. Desain penelitian cross sectional, sampel 146 menggunakan probability proportionate to size sampling. Hasil penelitian ibu bersalin di tenaga kesehatan 52,1% dan non tenaga kesehatan 47,9%. Terdapat hubungan variabel pendidikan ibu, pendidikan suami, pendapatan keluarga, kunjungan antenatal care, akses pelayanan kesehatan dan kepercayaan terhadap tenaga kesehatan, dengan penolong persalinan. Variabel kepercayaan terhadaptenaga kesehatan (pvalue= <0,001) merupakan faktor paling dominan (OR 4,55 95% CI 2,11-9,83.

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ABSTRACTSukamakmur District is one of the areas in Bogor Regency with a low rate of delivery assisted by health care professionals, i.e. 55,2% in 2014. This research aimed to determine the factors associated with the choice of birth attendants in Sukamakmur District. This study used a cross sectional design, collected data from 146 respondents using probability proportionalto size sampling method. The study results show 52,1% of birthwas assisted by health professionals and 47,9%by non-health personnel. It also identified relationship between mother's education, husband's education, family income, antenatal care visits, access to health services, and confidence in health personnel with birth attendant. Confidence in health professionals (p-value= <0,001) was the most dominant factor (OR 4,55 95% CI 2,11-9,83).Key words : birth attendants, health.;Sukamakmur District is one of the areas in Bogor Regency with a low rate ofdelivery assisted by health care professionals, i.e. 55,2% in 2014. This researchaimed to determine the factors associated with the choice of birth attendants inSukamakmur District. This study used a cross sectional design, collected datafrom 146 respondents using probability proportionalto size sampling method. Thestudy results show 52,1% of birthwas assisted by health professionals and 47,9%by non-health personnel. It also identified relationship between mother?seducation, husband?s education, family income, antenatal care visits, access tohealth services, and confidence in health personnel with birth attendant.Confidence in health professionals (p-value= <0,001) was the most dominantfactor (OR 4,55 95% CI 2,11-9,83).Key words : birth attendants, health, Sukamakmur District is one of the areas in Bogor Regency with a low rate ofdelivery assisted by health care professionals, i.e. 55,2% in 2014. This researchaimed to determine the factors associated with the choice of birth attendants inSukamakmur District. This study used a cross sectional design, collected datafrom 146 respondents using probability proportionalto size sampling method. Thestudy results show 52,1% of birthwas assisted by health professionals and 47,9%by non-health personnel. It also identified relationship between mother’seducation, husband’s education, family income, antenatal care visits, access tohealth services, and confidence in health personnel with birth attendant.Confidence in health professionals (p-value= <0,001) was the most dominantfactor (OR 4,55 95% CI 2,11-9,83).Key words : birth attendants, health]"