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"Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh fee based income dan non deposit funding terhadap profitabilitas dan risiko umum konvensional di Indonesia. Profitabilitas diukur menggunakan rasio return on asset dan risiko diukur menggunakan Z-score. Penelitian ini menggunakan data panel dan menggunakan metode Generalized Least Square (GLS).Hasil penelitian menunjukan tidak ada pengaruh fee based income dan non deposit funding terhadap profitabilitas. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan fee based income dan non deposit funding memiliki pengaruh terhadap risiko bank umum konvensional di Indonesia.

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This study aims to find the impact of fee based income and non deposit funding to conventional bank rsquo s risk and profitability in Indonesia Profitability is measured by return on asset and risk is measured by Z score This study uses panel data and Generalized Least Square as method GLS is used.

The result shows that fee based income and non deposit funding has no significant effect to profitability. This results show that there is an effect between fee based income and non deposit funding to Indonesian Conventional Bank risk Key words Fee Based Income Non Deposit Funding Profitability Risk."

"Penelitian ini menganalisis pengaruh dari pendapatan non-bunga terhadap profitabilitas dan risk-adjusted profitability bank pada bank yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2009-2015. Pendapatan non-bunga pada penelitian ini dibagi menjadi tiga kelompok yaitu pendapatan jasa dan komisi, pendapatan trading dan pendapatan lain-lain. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa pendapatan non-bunga memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap profitabilitas bank dengan pendapatan jasa dan komisi yang memiliki kontribusi paling besar dibandingkan kelompok pendapatan non-bunga lainnya. Pendapatan non-bunga juga ditemukan meningkatkan riskadjusted profitability pada sampel bank. Penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa adanya korelasi yang tinggi antara pendapatan non-bunga dengan pendapatan bunga serta komponen penyumbang pendapatan bunga bank yaitu kredit yang disalurkan dan deposito.

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This study analysis the effect of non-interest income on banks?s profitability and risk-adjusted profitability on listed bank during 2009-2015. This study classified non-interest income into three categories: fee-based income, trading income and other income. Non-interest income shows a positif relation on bank's profitability with fee-based income having biggest contribution compared with other category. This study find that non-interest income increase sample bank's risk-adjusted profitability. This study also find a high correlation between non-interest income and interest income and its component: loan and deposit."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh dari kegiatan non tradisional bank terhadap profitabilitas dan risiko pada bank umum di Indonesia pada periode 2006 – 2013. Kegiatan non tradisional bank diduga dapat mempengaruhi profitabilitas dan risiko dengan adanya kontrol dari faktor lainnya yaitu faktor internal (capital adequacy ratio, loan to asset, non performing loan), faktor eksternal (HHI Index) dan faktor makroekonomi (pertumbuhan GDP dan Inflasi). Estimasi model dilakukan dengan menggunakan regresi panel Fixed Effect Model. Kegiatan non tradisional diduga memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap profitabilitas dan negatif untuk risiko bank, namun penelitian ini menunjukkan hasil yang berbeda untuk profitabilitas, sementara pengaruhnya terhadap risiko menunjukkan hasil yang sesuai dengan prediksi.

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The aim of this study is to analyze the effect of non traditional bank activity on profitability and risk of commercial bank in Indonesia during 2006 – 2013. Non traditional bank activity affects the profitability and risk with other control variable such as internal factor (capital adequacy ratio, loan to asset, non performing loan), external factor (HHI Index) and macroeconomic factor (growth of GDP and inflation). The fixed effect model of panel regression is employed in the model estimation. Non traditional bank activity shows positive effect on profitability and negative effect on risk. However, it shows different result for bank profitability, while its effect on bank risk display the same result as predicted."

"Penelitian ini menganalisa pengaruh tipe kepemilikan bank terhadap Fee Based Income dan risiko kredit bank di Indonesia periode 2004-2011. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menginvestigasi determinan dari Fee Based Income dan dampak Fee Based Income pada risiko kredit Bank Persero, Bank Umum Swasta Nasional (Devisa), dan Bank Asing. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa kepemilikan bank berpengaruh terhadap Fee Based Income. Dibandingkan dengan Bank Asing, Bank Persero mendapatkan Fee Based Income yang lebih kecil. Bagi Bank Persero dan Bank Asing, Fee Based Income secara signifikan dapat mengurangi risiko kredit yang diukur melalui Loan Loss Provision. Selain itu, penelitian ini memiliki implikasi untuk perubahan profil risiko bank di emerging market country yang fokus pada Fee Based Income.

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The aims of this research is to analyze impact type of ownership on fee based income and credit risk for Indonesian banks over the period 2004?2011. The purpose of this research is to investigate both the determinants of Fee Based Income and the impact of Fee Based Income on credit risk measures for State Bank, Private National Bank (Foreign Exchange) and Foreign Bank. The finding of this research is type of ownership does matter in the pursuit of Fee Based Income. Relative to Foreign Bank, State Bank earn significantly less fee-income. Fee-based income significantly reduces credit risk, measured by loan loss provision variable, for foreign and state bank. Our research has implications for the changes in the risk profile for banks in emerging market country pursuing non-interest revenue sources."

"Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara diversifikasi produk dengan risiko bank pada periode 2008-2015. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode balanced panel dengan data tahunan 50 bank umum yang terdiri atas 25 bank umum besar dan 25 bank umum kecil.Hasil analisis pada penelitian ini memperlihatkan efek dari diversifikasi produk terhadap risiko bergantung pada besaran size bank, lebih spesifiknya diversifikasi produk memiliki hubungan yang negatif dengan risiko bank pada bank yang berukuran besar. Jika aktivitas pendapatan non bunga dibagi menjadi aktivitas komisi dan aktivitas trading maka terdapat hasil positif dan signifikan terhadap risiko perbankan di Indonesia dan aktivitas komisi memiliki hubungan lebih jelas terhadap risiko bank besar dan bank kecil dibandingkan aktivitas trading.Hasil penelitian ini sejalan dengan penelitian-penelitian terdahulu yang dilakukan pada negara berkembang. Melalui penelitian ini bank besar di Indonesia perlu lebih terlibat dalam aktivitas pendapatan non bunga karena adanya benefit atas diversifikasi, sedangkan bank kecil memerlukan peningkatan manajemen risiko agar bisa mengurangi risiko yang ditimbulkan dari aktivitas pendapatan non bunga.

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This study aims to examine the relationship between product diversification and Indonesian commercial banking risk in 2008 2015. This study use balanced panel data methodology and annual data of 50 Indonesian commercial banking that consists of 25 large banks and 25 small banks.The analysis from this study shows clear evidence that the effect of product diversification on bank risk depends highly with bank 39 s asset size. Specifically, the degree of diversification product is negatively associated with bank risk for large banks. When product diversification divided into commission and trading activities, the result shows positive and significant relationship with indonesian commercial bank risk. In addition, commission activities shows clearer relationship rather than trading activities towards Indonesian large and small commercial bank risk.This finding seems consistent with previous studies in developing country and suggest that large banks in Indonesia must become more involved in non traditional activities because they gain the benefit of diversification. As for small banks, they need to improve their risk management if they want to become more involved in non interest income activities."

"Sejak krisis keuangan Asia tahun 1997 dan 1998, banyak negara di dunia mengalami liberalisasi dan globalisasi perbankan, termasuk negara berkembang seperti Indonesia. Dengan menggunakan data 100 bank komersial di Indonesia dengan periode 2009-2014, penelitian ini berusaha mengidentifikasi pengaruh kepemilikan asing terhadap NIM, profit akuntansi, aktivitas non-pinjaman, dan risiko bank. Peningkatan kepemilikan asing terbukti berpengaruh negatif terhadap NIM bank-bank di Indonesia. Tidak sesuai dengan hipotesis, kepemilikan asing tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap profit akuntansi, aktivitas non-pinjaman dan risiko bank di Indonesia.

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Since the aftermath of Asian financial crisis on 1997 and 1998, many countries are experiencing liberalization and globalization of banking, including developing countries such as Indonesia. Using the data of 100 commercial banks in Indonesia for the period 2009 2014, this study tries to identify the impact of foreign ownership towards net interest margin, accounting profits, non lending activities, and bank risk. The increase of foreign ownership is proven to negatively impacts the net interest margin of banks in Indonesia. Contrary to hypothesis, foreign ownership does not has significant impact on accounting profit, non lending activities and risk of banks in Indonesia. "

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh risiko likuiditas pendanaan terhadap perilaku pengambilan risiko oleh bank umum konvensional di Indonesia periode 2006 ndash; 2015. Risiko likuiditas pendanaan bank tercermin dari jumlah simpanan yang dimiliki oleh bank, sedangkan pengambilan risiko tercermin dari jumlah likuiditas yang diciptakan oleh bank Liquidity Creation. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga ingin melihat apakah terdapat perbedaan pengambilan risiko pada bank besar dan bank dengan tingkat modal penyangga yang tinggi di Indonesia dalam menghadapi tingkat risiko likuiditas pendanaan tertentu.Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa risiko likuiditas pendanaan secara signifikan memiliki pengaruh negatif terhadap pengambilan risiko oleh bank. Tingkat risiko pendanaan yang rendah akan menyebabkan pengambilan risiko yang lebih tinggi oleh bank. Sementara itu, tidak ditemukan bukti yang mendukung perbedaan pengambilan risiko pada bank besar dan bank dengan tingkat modal penyangga yang tinggi di Indonesia dalam menghadapi tingkat risiko likuiditas pendanaan tertentu.

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This paper aimed to analyze the effect of funding liquidity risk on the risk taking behavior of conventional banks in Indonesia from 2006 ndash 2015. Funding Liquidity risk is reflected in the level of bank rsquo s deposits, meanwhile bank risk taking is reflected in the level of bank rsquo s liquidity creation. In addition, this paper would like to see the difference in bank risk taking behavior in big size bank and high capital buffered bank in response to certain level of funding liquidity risk.

This study concluded that funding liquidity risk significantly affect bank risk taking. Bank having lower funding liquidity risk proven to have higher risk taking behavior. Meanwhile, there is no evidence to support the difference in bank risk taking behavior in big size bank and high capital buffered bank in response to certain level of funding liquidity risk."

"Penelitian ini menganalisis pengaruh diversifikasi pendapatan, diversifikasi aset, dan diversifikasi pendanaan terhadap kontribusi risiko sistemik yang dimoderasi model bisnis bank. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Fixed Effects-Panel Least Square untuk mengolah data panel berdasarkan data laporan keuangan dari 91 bank di Indonesia selama periode 2016Q1 hingga 2022Q4. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa diversifikasi pendapatan, diversifikasi aset, dan diversifikasi pendanaan memberikan dampak yang kompleks terhadap kontribusi risiko sistemik yang diukur dengan ∆CoVaR. Selain itu, ditemukan bahwa kondisi unik di Indonesia menyebabkan perbedaan bank konvensional dan syariah tidak memberikan efek yang signifikan pada pengaruh diversifikasi terhadap kontribusi risiko sistemik. Hasil penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya bank memastikan kebijakan dan prosedur manajemen risiko mereka dapat mengakomodasi kompleksitas yang muncul dari strategi diversifikasi yang mereka terapkan.

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This study analyzes the influence of income, asset, and funding diversification on systemic risk contribution moderated by conventional and Islamic banking business models. Using the Fixed Effects - Panel Least Square method, this research uses panel data based on financial reports from 91 banks in Indonesia during the period from 2016Q1 to 2022Q4. The results indicate that income, asset, and funding diversification have a complex impact on systemic risk contribution measured by ∆CoVaR. Furthermore, it is found that the unique conditions in Indonesia lead to the differences between conventional and Islamic banks not significantly affecting the influence of diversification on systemic risk contribution. The results of this research emphasize the importance for banks to ensure that their risk management policies and procedures can accommodate the complexity arising from the diversification strategies they implement."

"Menggunakan data triwulanan kuartal satu 2005 sampai kuartal ketiga 2011 peneliti ingin melihat pengaruh kegiatan non interest income yang dibagi menjadi dua yaitu commission and provision ratio dan trading ratio terhadap risiko Bank Umum Konvensional di Indonesia.Risiko bank yang diteliti adalah risiko akuntansi dan risiko pasar.Dengan membagi sampel bank menjadi 3 bagian menurut besarnya asset yaitu besar, menengah dan kecil. Net non interest income menunjukkan banyaknya terjadi pengaruh signifikan pada bank dengan ukuran menengah. Terutama untuk trading income yang banyak memiliki signifikansi terhadap risiko bank.

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Using quarterly data first quarter 2005 to the third quarter of 2011 researchers wanted to see the effect of non-interest income activities are divided into two commission and provision ratio and trading ratio of Conventional Commercial Banks in Indonesia. Bank risks are divided into accounting risk and market risk.

By dividing the sample into three sections according to the bank the amount of assets are large, medium and small. Net non-interest income showed a significant effect on the number occurs with a medium size bank. Especially for trading income that much significance to the risk of the bank."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh implementasi penjaminan simpanan, rasio kecukupan modal (CAR) dan non performing loan (NPL) terhadap tingkat deposit, risiko moral hazard dan net interest margin (NIM) bank umum di Indonesia periode 2000-2012. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode regresi data panel.Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan implementasi penjaminan simpanan, CAR dan NPL mempengaruhi tingkat deposit bank umum secara negatif. Implementasi penjaminan simpanan terbukti signifikan meningkatkan risiko moral hazard sementara variabel CAR dan NPL berpengaruh negatif terhadap risiko moral hazard. Temuan lain menunjukkan NIM dipengaruhi positif oleh implementasi penjaminan simpanan dan CAR, tetapi dipengaruhi negatif oleh NPL.

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This study aims to determine the effect of the implementation of deposit insurance, capital adequacy ratio (CAR) and non-performing loan (NPL) towards deposit, moral hazard risk and net interest margin (NIM) of commercial banks in Indonesia from 2000 to 2012. This study uses panel data regression method. The results of this study demonstrate the implementation of deposit insurance, CAR and NPL affects commercial bank deposits negatively. Implementation of deposit insurance were proven significantly increases moral hazard risk while the variable CAR and NPL negatively affect moral hazard risk. Other findings showed NIM is affected positively by the implementation of deposit insurance and the CAR, but negatively affected by the NPL."