Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

"Penelitian ini membahas mengenai adaptasi yang dilakukan oleh perempuan pekerja rumahan kupas bawang di Kelurahan Kebon Pala, Jakarta Timur terhadap perubahan-perubahan yang dialami selama pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif yang menggunakan teknik purposive sampling sebagai teknik pemilihan informan. Pemilihan informan tersebut menyasar pada perempuan peekrja rumahan kupas bawang yang sudah berkeluarga di Kelurahan Kebon Pala sebagai informan utama dan anggota keluarga dari perempuan pekerja rumahan kupas bawang sebagai informan triangulasi untuk meningkatkan kualitas penelitian. Pengumpulan data dari penelitian ini dilakukan dengan studi literatur, wawancara semi-terstruktur (wawancara mendalam), dan observasi. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa perempuan pekerja rumahan kupas bawang di Kelurahan Kebon Pala melakukan pola strategi adaptasi di masa pandemi Covid-19 dengan menambah penghasilan seperti dengan membuka usaha dan mencari pekerjaan lain, berhemat, dan mendaftarkan diri pada bantuan pemerintah yang mana pada prosesnya tidak terlepas dari faktor-faktor yang menghambat maupun mendukung. Perempuan pekerja rumahan kupas bawang yang melakukan adaptasi selama pandemi Covid-19 menghasilkan perubahan yang terjadi pada keluarga mereka baik perubahan yang signifikan maupun tidak yang membuat keluarga mereka dikategorikan sebagai Keluarga Sejahtera II. Hal tersebut sama dengan kondisi keluarga mereka sebelum pandemi Covid-19 yang juga dikategorikan sebagai Keluarga Sejahtera II.

---

This research discusses the adaptation did by peel onion women home-based workers in Kelurahan Kebon Pala, Jakarta Timur towards the changes during Covid-19 pandemic. This research is a descriptive research with qualitative approach. This research also using purposive sampling technique as informants selection. The selection of these informants targeted on the peel onion women home-based workers as main informant and their family member as triangulation informant to improve the quality of the research. Data collection of this research was done by literature study, semi-structured interview (in-depth interview), and observation. The result of this research explain that peel onion women home-based workers in Kelurahan Kebon Pala have adopted a pattern of adaptation strategies during Covid-19 pandemic by increasing their income such as making a business and looking for another job, saving money, and registering for public assistances, which in process of the adaptation is inseparable of many obstacles and supports. The peel onion women home-based workers have been adapted during Covid-19 pandemic, there are many changes that peel onion women home-based workers’ families got, whether it is significant or not. The changes resulting from the adaptation of the peel onion women home-based workers made their family categorized as Keluarga Sejahtera II. This condition as same as their previous condition before Covid-19 pandemic which their families categorized as Keluarga Sejahtera II too."

"Warga Kampung Pulo yang tergusur telah direlokasi ke Rusunawa Jatinegara Barat yang berseberangan dengan Sungai Ciliwung dan berhadapan langsung dengan Kampung Pulo. Rusunawa dibangun di atas lahan Pemerintah Provinsi DKI Jakarta dengan dana APBN. Terdiri dari dua tower, 16 lantai dan 520 unit tinggal. Rusunawa Jatinegara Barat memiliki fasilitas berupa lobi, posko kesehatan, PAUD, Pusat Jajanan Serba Ada (Pujasera), lift dan musholla. Meskipun memiliki banyak fasilitas, masih banyak warga yang tidak nyaman tinggal di rusun tersebut karena dikenakannya uang sewa perbulan serta kecil nya unit tinggal yang mereka tempati, sehingga terganggunya aktivitas warga yang tinggal. Pemerintah membangun Rusunawa Jatinegara Barat dengan ketentuan empat anggota keluarga (2 orang tua dan 2 anak) untuk setiap unit tinggalnya, namun banyak anggota keluarga yang tinggal dengan jumlah anggota melebihi ketentuan tersebut, ditambah mereka juga menjadikan unit tinggal mereka sebagai tempat usaha

---

Home-based enterprises, sehingga unit tingal mejadi sangat sesak. Penulisan skripsi ini bertujuan untuk menelaah strategi warga pelaku HBE Home-based enterprises) dalam menciptakan lingkungan yang nyaman bagi mereka tinggal maupun berkerja. Sehingga hasil penulisan dapat menjelaskan bagaimana anggota keluarga pelaku HBE (Home-based enterprises) menciptakan intervensi di dalam unit tinggal untuk menciptakan kenyamanan bagi mereka.

---

The displaced residents of Kampung Pulo have been relocated to West Jatinegara Rented Flats, located next to the Ciliwung River and directly facing Kampung Pulo. The Flats built on the DKI Jakarta Provincial Government land with APBN funds. Consisted of two towers, 16 floors and 520 units. West Jatinegara Rented Flats also provides facilities such as lobbies, health posts, PAUD, Food Centers, elevators and prayer rooms. Even though, there are still many residents who are not comfortable living in the Flat because they must pay the monthly rate and small living units that they occupy, thus disrupting the activities of family members who live. The government was built the Flats with a standard for four family members (2 parents and 2 children) for each residential unit, but many family members who live with members are more than the standard set, plus they also make their unit as residence business (Home-based enterprises). Before being moved to the Flats, most of the residents of Kampung Pulo worked as traders in their homes. So the results of this writing is explanations how family members of HBE (Home-based enterprises) actors create interventions within the living unit to create their own comfort."

"This research identifies Laweyan houses and factors that influences the changes process within the up and down of batik industries. The preliminary research identifies two houses typology at Kampong laweyan, namely: the Juragans houses (owner of the enterprise or the employer) and the batik workers’ houses. The research then explores socio-economics relation among kampong’s inhabitant related to their house transformation. The fieldwork find out that there is no longer working relation between the Juragans and the workers. However, the differences between the houses typologies are noticeable.

The transformation of laweyan houses’ physical forms are driven by the function changes as a place for batik production and the activities involved. Factors affect the batik Laweyan production sustainability influences the changes of Laweyan houses. This research categorizes houses-typo morphology-changes into: parceling, house function, house façade.

This research concludes that the houses changes tend to be modernized, although traditional characteristic are still maintained. The elements/characteristics of houses that are not changing include: the main building, border wall between houses that create narrow street. These evident show that spatial changes are not always followed by house form change. "