Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

""Some patients present with a primary complaint of pain while others complain of pain secondary to a more generalized disease process or procedure. As a healthcare professional, you are trained to diagnose the pathology and then treat it. A patient presents with pneumonia, your work-up supports the diagnosis; you treat it, then the patient gets better. However, another layer of patient care needs more focus in the medical community. If the patient with pneumonia complains of intercostal pain secondary to a violent cough, we have the ability to manage the symptoms of pain effectively, and should not hesitate to do so promptly. Our actions to alleviate pain will not hinder our ability to treat the underlying disease. Yet modern medicine often considers these goals mutually exclusive, with pain management a distance second. As medical professionals, when we have an incomplete understanding of how to treat a condition, we under treat it, erring on the side of do no harm. This book will give you the confidence to confront your patient's discomfort and succeed in conquering the pain"--Provided by publisher."

"Nyeri punggung bawah merupakan salah satu keluhan yang sering dirasakan oleh ibu hamil. Keluhan ini sering dirasakan ketika sudah mendekati trimester akhir. Nyeri punggung bawah dapat mengganggu kualitas hidup ibu hamil seperti terganggu pola tidur serta terganggunya aktivitas rumah tangga. Nyeri punggung bawah pada ibu hamil perlu ditangani dengan cara yang dapat dilakukan sendiri oleh ibu hamil secara mandiri. Salah satu upaya atau tindakan yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengurangi nyeri punggung bawah pada ibu hamil yaitu dengan kompres hangat. Metode yang digunakan pada penulisan ini yaitu studi kasus dengan tujuan untuk melaporkan pengelolaan kasus nyeri akut pada klien dengan menggunakan intervensi kompres hangat untuk mengurangi nyeri punggung bawah. Hasil evaluasi penerapan kompres hangat didapatkan intensitas nyeri yang dirasakan berkurang yaitu dari skala 5 menjajdi skala 2. Pemberian intervensi kompres hangat dianjurkan untuk mengurangi nyeri punggung bawah yang dialami

---

Low back pain is one of the complaints that is often felt by pregnant women. These complaints are often felt when it is approaching the final trimester. Low back pain can interfere with the quality of life of pregnant women such as disturbed sleep patterns and disturbed household activities. Low back pain in pregnant women needs to be treated in a way that can be done by pregnant women themselves independently. One of the efforts or actions that can be done to reduce low back pain in pregnant women is with a warm compress. The method used in this paper is a case study with the aim of reporting the management of acute pain cases in clients by using warm compress interventions to reduce low back pain. The results of the evaluation of the application of warm compresses found that the intensity of the pain felt was reduced, namely from a scale of 5 to a scale of 2. The administration of warm compress interventions is recommended to reduce the low back pain experienced"

"ABSTRACTpain is one of the most often symptoms experienced by patients with advanced or chronic diseases which can cause a decrease in the quality of life of palliative patients. Pain in palliative patients has not yet received enough attention, especially factors associated with pain and its management. This study aimed to determine the factors associated with pain in palliative patients and also assess whether there is a two-way relationship between psychological factors and pain. In addition, we will also see whether spiritual services play a role in relieving pain. Methods: cross-sectional study were used and secondary data were obtained from medical records of 285 palliative patients at Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia. The data were processed to determine the psycho-socio-demographic characteristics, the reciprocal relationships of psychological and pain aspects, and the relationship of pharmacological therapy (opioids), non-pharmacological therapy (spiritual services), and combination of both therapies in pain management. Results: of the 285 palliative patients, 60.3% had pain, which was found more in cancer patients (74.4% vs 25.6%). Pain was found more in patients aged 41-60 years (51.1%), women (51.2%), and unemployed (30.2%). The severity of the pain was found to be significant in patients with depressive symptoms (p=0.045), while patients with anxiety symptoms (p=0.155) and sleep disorders (p=0.619) had no significant relationship. Pain experienced by palliative patients was not statistically significant in causing depression (p=0.058), anxiety (p=0.107), and sleep disorder (p=0.639). Moreover, pain management with opioids, spiritual services, or combination of them turned out to have significant results (p=0.022). Conclusion: pain in palliative patients is mainly experienced by cancer patients and the elderly. Psychological factors affect the condition of pain, so the management that includes biopsychosocial aspect will be able to reduce pain significantly."

"Cancer pain management: is a multidisciplinary effort, where the use of drug is often greatly beneficial for the patient. Pain assessment using the visual analog scale (VAS) is very helpful. Mild pain can be managed using acetaminophen or non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Moderate pain can be treated using mild opioids, while severe pain is treated using strong opioids such as morphine. Administration of morphine is safe, with a dose that is titrated to reach the optimal dosage, and does not produce serious side-effects. Administration of laxatives to prevent constipation should commence since the. first administration of morphine."

"Nyeri payudara dan puting payudara merupakan salah satu keluhan ibu menyusui yang paling sering dan merupakan penyebab utama sehingga ibu tidak dapat memenuhi durasi menyusui dari target dalam menyusui dan berhenti menyusui lebih awal. Faktor yang mempengaruhi nyeri selama menyusui terdiri dari faktor biologis yang diakibatkan dari infeksi dan faktor anatomi yang diakibakan dari masalah posisi dan pelekatan saat menyusui, masalah anatomi bayi, dan bentuk atau ukuran puting yang tidak normal. Intervensi digunakan untuk mengatasi nyeri pada daerah payudara adalah melakukan terapi kompres dengan lidah buaya (Aloe Vera). Intervensi yang diberikan dilakukan pada selama 30 menit sehari dua kali yaitu pada pagi dan sore. Karya tulis ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis asuhan keperawatan pada ibu postpartum yang mengalami nyeri pada daerah payudara selama menyusui dengan penerapan terapi kompres lidah buaya (Aloe Vera). Karya ilmiah ini menggunakan metode case study pada satu pasien di wilayah Puskesmas Pancoran Mas. Evaluasi dari intervensi didapatkan adanya penurunan skala nyeri dari sedang menjadi ringan dengan menggunakan Numeric Rating Scale dan pasien merasa lebih nyaman. Keterbatasan dari penelitian ini adalah intervensi yang diberikan baru diterapkan pada satu pasien.

---

Breast and nipple pain is one of the most frequent complaints of breastfeeding mothers and is the main cause so that mothers cannot meet the breastfeeding duration of the target in breastfeeding and stop breastfeeding early. Factors that affect pain during breastfeeding consist of biological factors resulting from infection and anatomical factors resulting from position and attachment problems while breastfeeding, infant anatomy problems, and abnormal nipple shape or size. The intervention used to treat pain in the breast area is to apply compress therapy with aloe vera (Aloe Vera). The intervention was given for 30 minutes twice a day, in the morning and evening. This paper aims to analyze nursing care for postpartum mothers who experience pain in the breast area during breastfeeding with the application of aloe vera (Aloe Vera) compress therapy. This scientific work uses the case study method on one patient in the Pancoran Mas Health Center area. Evaluation of the intervention found that there was a decrease in the pain scale from moderate to mild using the Numeric Rating Scale and the patient felt more comfortable. The limitation of this study is that the intervention was only applied to one patient. Keywords: Aloe Vera, compress, pain, postpartum"