Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh perceived organizational support terhadap komitmen untuk berubah pada karyawan di departemen editorial PT X. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner komitmen untuk berubah dengan α = 0,848 dan kuesioner perceived organizational support dengan α = 0,929. Hasil uji regresi terhadap 48 responden menunjukkan komitmen untuk berubah dapat dijelaskan oleh 16,4% varians perceived organizational support (F(1, 46) = 9,020; p = 0,004; p < 0,05). Peneliti memberikan intervensi coaching kepada tujuh pasang atasan-bawahan. Berdasarkan uji beda diketahui bahwa terdapat perbedaan mean yang signifikan antara skor perceived organizational support sebelum dan sesudah intervensi (t = -5,461; p = 0,002; p < 0,05). Selain itu, juga terdapat perbedaan mean yang signifikan antara skor komitmen untuk berubah sebelum dan sesudah intervensi (t = -3,959; p = 0,007; p < 0,05). Oleh karena itu, dapat disimpulkan bahwa intervensi coaching yang diberikan efektif dalam meningkatkan perceived organizational support dan komitmen untuk berubah.

---

This research aimed to investigate the effect of perceived organizational support towards commitment to change on the editorial employees in PT X. This research used commitment to change scale with α = .848 and perceived organizational support scale with α = .929. The regression analysis on 48 respondents showed that commitment to change can be explained by perceived organizational support as much as 16.4% (F(1, 46) = 9.020; p = .004; p < .05). Researcher gave coaching intervention to seven-pair of leader-subordinate.

Results showed that there was a significant mean difference between perceived organizational support score before and after intervention was given (t = -5.461; p = .002; p < .05). Also there was a significant mean difference between commitment to change score before and after intervention was given (t = -3.959; p = .007; p < .05). Therefore, it?s concluded that coaching intervention was effective in increasing perceived organizational support and commitment to change."

"Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh perceived organizational support (POS) terhadap komitmen organisasi karyawan di PT XYZ. Tipe penelitian action research dengan responden sebanyak 66 karyawan. Alat ukur dalam penelitian ini adalah adaptasi dari Organizational Commitment Questionnare (Allen dan Meyer, 1997) dan Survey Perceived of Organizational Support (Eisenberger dkk., 1986). Hasil uji regresi berganda (R2=0,208, p<0,05), menunjukkan bahwa ketiga komponen POS secara bersama-sama berpengaruh signifikan terhadap komitmen organisasi karyawan. Adapun dimensi POS yang memiliki sumbangan terbesar terhadap ketiga komponen komitmen organisasi adalah perceived of supervisor support (PSS). Oleh karena itu, intervensi dirancang untuk meningkatkan PSS melalui pelatihan coaching terhadap atasan dan pendampingan saat atasan memberikan coaching kepada bawahannya. Dari hasil uji signifikansi perbedaan pre-test dan post-test, diketahui bahwa intervensi yang diberikan berhasil meningkatkan POS (t=-2,899, p<0,05), namun tidak berhasil meningkatkan komitmen organisasi karyawan (t=-1,489, p>0,05). Hal ini disebabkan rendahnya pengalaman kerja responden (dibawah 2 tahun) atau jarak pengukuran pre-test dan post-test yang terlalu singkat. Dengan demikian, perusahaan perlu memberikan bentuk dukungan lain yang dapat meningkatkan komitmen organisasi, misalnya kebijakan, penghargaan, dan kondisi kerja yang dipersepsikan adil oleh karyawan.

---

The study was conducted to determine the effect of perceived organizational support (POS) to organizational commitment of XYZ employees. Type of action research study with the respondents as many as 66 employees. Measuring tool in the study were adapted from the Organizational Commitment Questionnare (Allen and Meyer, 1997) and the Survey of Perceived Organizational Support (Eisenberger et al., 1986).

The results of multiple regression test (R2=0,208, p<0,05), showed that all three components of POS is jointly significant effect on organizational commitment of employees. The dimensions of POS which has the largest contribution to the three components of organizational commitment is perceived supervisor support (PSS). Therefore, the interventions was designed to improve the PSS through coaching training and supervisory to superordinates.

The results of pre-test and post-test significance differences that intervention given had been able to improve POS (t=-2,899, p<0,05), but have not been able to improve organizational commitment (t=-1,489, p>0,05). This is due to lack of work experience of respondents (under 2 years) or a distance measurement of pre-test and post-test that is too short. Thus, companies need to provide other forms of support that can improve organizational commitment, such as policies, fair rewards, and working conditions are perceived by employees."

"Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat efektivitas pemberian program effective coaching pada atasan untuk meningkatkan perceived organizational support dan komitmen organisasi karyawan SBU H PT. X. Penelitian ini menggunakan tipe penelitian action research dengan jumlah partisipan penelitian sebanyak 12 orang karyawan SBU H PT.X. Alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Survey of Perceived Oganizational Support yang dikembangkan oleh Eisenberger (1986) yang berjumlah 36 item dan alat ukur Komitmen Organisasi yang dikembangkan oleh Meyer dan Allen (1997) yang berjumlah 36 item. Peneliti menggunakan teknik korelasi Spearman Rho untuk mengetahui hubungan antara perceived organizational support dan komitmen organisasi dan uji Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test untuk melihat peningkatan skor kedua variabel tersebut setelah pemberian intervensi berupa program effective coaching. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara POS dan Komitmen Organisasi, dengan koefisien korelasi sebesar 0.880 dan signifikansi 0.000 (p<0.001). Selain itu juga terdapat peningkatan skor perceived organizational support setelah pemberian intervensi akan tetapi tidak terdapat peningkatan skor komitmen organisasi setelah pemberian intervensi.

---

This research was conducted to examine the effectiveness of Effective Coaching Program for Supervisor to enhance employee?s perceived organizational support and organizational commitment at SBU H PT. X. This research used action research studies with 12 participants who works in SBU H PT. X. Tools used in this research were Survey of Perceived Organizational Support by Eisenberger (1986) with 36 items, and Organizational Commitment Questionnaire that developed from Allen & Meyer (1997) with 36 items.

The Researcher using the Spearman Rho correlation technique to determine the relationship between perceived organizational support and organizational commitment and the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test to see an increase in score of the two variables after the intervention of effective coaching program.

The results showed a significant relationship between POS and Organizational Commitment by all participants in this study with coefficient correlation of 0.880 and significance 0.000 (p <0.001). In addition, there is also an increase in perceived organizational support scores after the intervention but there is no increase in organizational commitment scores after the intervention."

"Tesis ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat hubungan antara keadilan organisasidan persepsi dukungan organisasi terhadap komitmen afektif karyawan di PT A. Tipe penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian korelasional dengan responden penelitian sebanyak 52 karyawan. Keadilan organisasidiukur dengan menggunakan alat ukur yang diadaptasi dari alat ukur organizational justice dari Neihoof Moorman 1993 yang terdiri dari 20 item a= 0,911. Alat ukur persepsi dukungan organisasi diukur menggunakan alat ukur yang diadaptasi dari alat ukur perceived organizational supportdari Eisenberger 2002 yang terdiri dari 8 item a=0,892. Sementara alat ukur komitmen afektif diukur menggunakan alat ukur yang diadaptasi dari alat ukur affective commitmentdari Meyer Allen 1991 yang terdiri dari 8 item a=714.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hubungan yang positif dan signifikan antara keadilan organisasimaupun persepsi dukungan organisasi terhadap komitmen afektif R = 0,410, p < 0,001. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa persepsi dukungan organisasi lebih memengaruhi komitmen afektif jikadibandingkan dengankeadilan organisasi b= 0,418, p < 0,05. Hal ini dapat diartikan semakin tinggi persepsi dukungan organisasi maka akan tinggi pula komitmen afektif. Peneliti selanjutnya merancang intervensi yang dapat meningkatkan persepsi dukungan organisasi melalui pelatihan coaching for performanceuntuk karyawan PT A yang memiliki bawahan. Tujuannya dengan dilakukannya coachingadalah untuk meningkatkan persepsi dukungan organisasi yang selanjutnya dapat meningkatnya komitmen afektif.Hasil evaluasi pemahaman peserta menunjukkan perbedaan signifikan antara skor pre-testdan post-test t = -5,745, p < 0,001. Hal ini dapat diartikan terjadi peningkatan pemahaman mengenai coaching pada peserta pelatihan setelah pelaksanaan intervensi.

---

The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of organizational justice and perceived organizational support to affective commitment of the employee at A Company. The type of this study is correlational study and the number of participants are 52 employees. Organizational justice is measured by using measurement instrument adapted from organizational justice questionnaire developed by Neihoof Moorman 1993, consist of 20 item a 0,911. Perceived organizational support is measured by using measurement instrument adapted from Perceived organizational support questionnaire developed by Eisenberger 2002, consist of 8 item a 0,892. Whereas affective commitment is measured by using measurement instrument adapted questionnaire affective commitment developed by Meyer Allen 1991, consist of 8 item a 714.The result a positive and significant relationship among organizational justice and perceived organizational support with affective commitment R 0,410 , p 0,001. The result also showed that only perceived organizational support indicating a positive and significant relationship on affective commitment than organizational justice b 0,418, p 0,05. It can be conclude that the higher perceived organizational support then the higher of affective commitment level. Researcher then designing intreventions that can improve perceived organizational support through coaching for performance training for employee of A company who has the subordinates. The purpose of the intervention is to improve perceived organizational support which can impact on improve affective commitment level. Evaluation at learning criteria show significant differences between pre test dan post test t 5,745, p 0,001. It can be concluded that there has been an increase in knowledge about coaching on the trainee after the intervention session."

"ABSTRAKTesis ini terfokus pada usaha untuk meningkatkan keterikatan kerja (work engagement) pada karyawan melalui beberapa variabel prediktor. Berdasarkan penggalian data awal, masalah yang dialami oleh PT. XYZ adalah munculnya gejala-gejala disengagement pada karyawan yang disebabkan oleh proses mutasi yang dilakukan perusahaan. Work engagement karyawan dipengaruhi oleh faktor kepribadian dan pekerjaan. Dalam penelitian ini variabel yang kemudian diteliti besar pengaruhnya terhadap work engagement karyawan yaitu, ketahanan psikologis (psychological hardiness), dan efikasi kerja (occupational self-efficacy) yang termasuk dalam faktor kepribadian dan persepsi karyawan terhadap dukungan yang diberikan oleh organisasi (perceived organizational support) yang termasuk faktor pekerjaan. Penelitian dilakukan terhadap 78 karyawan PT.XYZ dengan menggunakan kuesioner UWES-9, OSE, DRS-Short Scale, dan SPOS yang masing-masing telah dialih bahasakan. Melalui hasil regresi berganda diketahui bahwa variabel psychological hardiness dan occupational self efficacy memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap work engagement dan variabel perceived organizational support tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap work engagement karyawan PT.XYZ. Peneliti kemudian membuat program intervensi untuk meningkatkan salah satu variabel yang terbukti mempengaruhi work engagement yaitu occupational self efficacy. Dari hasil uji signifikansi perbedaan nilai pre test dan post test. Dapat diketahui bahwa intervensi yang diberikan berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan peserta mengenai keterampilan yang harus dikuasai untuk meningkatkan occupational self-efficacy mereka.

---

ABSTRACTThis thesis focused on efforts to improve the work engagement of employees through multiple predictor variables. Based on the initial data gathering, the problems experienced by PT. XYZ is the emergence of symptoms of disengagement on employees caused by the mutation program held by company. Work engagement is influenced by personality resources and job resources. In this study the variables are then examined which has the large contribution to work engagement are, psychological hardiness, and occupational self-efficac) were included in the personality resources and perceived organizational suppor) which include job resources. The study was conducted on 78 employees Pt XYZ, using questionnaires Uwes -9, OSE, DRS-Short Scale, and SPOS each of which has been converted translated. Through the results of multiple regression is known that variable psychological hardiness and occupational self-efficacy have a significant influence on work engagement and perceived organizational support variables did not have a significant impact on work engagement on empolyee at PT.XYZ. Researchers then create intervention programs to improve one of the variable shown to affect work engagement, namely occupational self-efficacy. From the results of tests of significance difference in the value of pre test and post test. It is known that a given intervention succeeded in increasing participants' knowledge of the skills that must be mastered to improve their occupational self-efficacy."

"Penelitian ini melihat pengaruh trust in leaders dan perceived organizational support terhadap perilaku knowledge sharing. Hasil uji regresi berganda pada 92 karyawan terhadap variabel trust in leaders, perceived organizatonal support dan knowledge sharing menunjukkan pengaruh signifikan variabel trust in leaders dan perceived organizational support terhadap knowledge sharing (p<0,05). Peneliti merancang intervensi token reinforcement system untuk meningkatkan perceived organizational support pada dimensi perceived organizational rewards and job conditions yang dipersepsikan paling rendah oleh karyawan.Hasil uji signifikansi perbedaan pre-test dan post-test menunjukkan intervensi signifikan meningkatkan dimensi Perceived organizational rewards and job conditions sehingga terdapat peningkatan pula pada knowledge sharing (t = -1,168, p<0,05). Dengan demikian, penting bagi perusahaan memberikan intervensi token reinforcement system agar karyawan menampilkan perilaku knowledge sharing yang diharapkan.

---

The study looked at the influence of trust in leaders and perceived organizational support toward knowledge sharing behaviors. Multiple regression test results on 92 employees against variable trust in leaders, perceived organizatonal support and knowledge sharing indicate a significant influence of variable trust in leaders and perceived organizational support toward knowledge sharing (p < 0.05). Researchers devise, token reinforcement system interventions to increase the perceived organizational support dimension of perceived organizational rewards and job conditions that are perceived by employees of the lowest.Significance test of difference results pre test and post test showed that the given intervention could improve the dimension of perceived organizational rewards and job conditions so that there was improvement in knowledge sharing (t =-1,168, p < 0.05). Thus, it is important for the company providing the token reinforcement system intervention so that employees showing the expected knowledge sharing behaviors."

"Dukungan organisasi merupakan salah satu konsep organisasional yang paling penting dalam menjaga karyawan dalam organisasi. Penelitian ini memfokuskan kepada antesedan dari Persepsi Dukungan Keorganisasian POS yang ada di PT. PGN Persero Tbk. Penelitian ini menggunakan dua-tahap desain metode penelitian campuran berurutan terdiri dari metode kuantitatif yang dilanjutkan dengan metode kualitatif. Model penelitian dikembangkan berdasarkan tinjauan literatur, penyebaran kuesioner, dan studi lapangan kualitatif. Survei dilakukan pada 190 karyawan.POS memiliki tiga dimensi utama yakni dukungan atasan, keadilan dan kondisi kerja. Ketiga dimensi ini diujikan kepada responden dan diklarifikasikan kepada informan untuk mengetahui gambaran dimensi POS di PT. PGN. Secara keseluruhan, ketiga dimensi ini telah berjalan dengan baik, namun masih ada kekurangan yang harus diperbaiki. Saran yang diberikan adalah transformasi menyeluruh yang menitikberatkan pada kebutuhan sosioemosional karyawan.

---

Organizational support is one of the most important organizational concept that keep employees in the organization. This study focused on antesedan of Perceived Organizational Support POS in the PT. PGN Persero Tbk. This study uses a two stage sequential mixed method research design consisted of a quantitative method followed by qualitative methods. The research model was developed based on literature review, questionnaires, and qualitative fieldwork. The survey was conducted on 190 employees.POS has three main dimensions namely supervisor support, justice and job conditions. The third dimension is tested to the respondent and clarified to the informant to describe the dimensions of POS in PT. PGN. Overall, these three dimensions has been running well, but there are still shortcomings that must be rectified. Advice given is the comprehensive transformation which focuses on socio emotional needs of employees."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh dari perceived organizational support terhadap keinginan karyawan untuk meninggalkan perusahaan turnover intention . Variabel perceived organizational support diukur melalui delapan buah indikator dari Eisenberger dkk. 1986 sedangkan variabel turnover intention diukur melalui empat buah indikator dari penelitian Farh dkk. 1998 dan Alexander dkk. 2012 . Analisis dilakukan pada karyawan PT X yang berstatus karyawan tetap dengan masa kerja minimal satu tahun dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 172 orang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei dengan pendekatan kuantitatif menggunakan kuesioner sebagai instrumen penelitian. Data penelitian ini akan dianalisis menggunakan analisis statistik deskriptif dan regresi linier sederhana untuk menguji variabel terkait. Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa persepsi dukungan organisasi karyawan memiliki pengaruh yang kuat terhadap keinginan karyawan untuk meninggalkan organisasi dan hubungan tersebut bersifat negatif.

---

This research aims to examine how employees perceived organizational support affects employee turnover intention. The measurement of perceived organizational support is the 8 items scale developed by Eisenberger et al. 1986 and the employees turnover intention is measured using four indicators that has been used previously by researchers, Farh et al. 1998 and Alexander et al. 2012. The research is done in PT X and samples consist of 172 permanent employees with minimum one year of tenure.

Quantitative method is used in this research and questionnaires distributed as research instrument. The data collected are analyzed using descriptive statistic and simple regression, and the result showed that the independent variable, perceived organizational support strongly affect employees turnover intention with negative relation."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh organizational mobility preferences dan perceived organizational support terhadap affective commitment karyawan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan alat ukur Affective Commitment Scale yang telah direvisi dan dikembangkan oleh Meyer, Allen, dan Smith (dalam Meyer & Allen, 2004) untuk mengukur komitmen afektif karyawan sebagai variabel terikat, Boundaryless Career Attitudes Scale (Briscoe, Hall, & DeMuth, 2006) untuk mengukur organizational mobility preferences dan Survey of Perceived Organizational Support (Eisenberger et al., 1997). Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 143 responden yang pernah bekerja selama minimal satu tahun. Penelitian ini menunjukkan hasil bahwa organizational mobility preferences (β = -0,30, p = 0,000) memiliki pengaruh negatif terhadap komitmen afektif dan perceived organizational support (β = 0,51, p = 0,000) memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap komitmen afektif karyawan, Lebih lanjut lagi diketahui bahwa variabel organizational mobility preferences dan perceived organizational support memiliki kontribusi varian yang unik pada komitmen afektif karyawan setelah mengontrol usia, tahun lulus pendidikan terakhir, tahun mulai kerja, lama kerja saat ini, dan waktu paling lama kerja karyawan.

---

The aim of this research is to examine the influence of organizational mobility preferences and perceived organizational support on affective commitment. This study is a quantitative study using Affective Commitment Scale developed by Meyer, Allen, dan Smith (in Meyer & Allen, 2004) to measure employee's affective commitment towards organization as the dependent variable (DV), Boundaryless Career Attitudes Scale developed by Briscoe, Hall, and DeMuth (2006) to measure the dimension of organizational mobility preferences and Survey of Perceived Organizational Support developed by Eisenberger et al. (1997) to measure employee?s perceived organizational support. The sample of this study is a total of 143 respondents who have worked in a company for at least a year.

Results indicated that organizational mobility preferences (β = -0,30, p = 0,000) negatively influenced employee?s affective commitment while perceived organizational support (β = 0,51, p = 0,000) positively influenced employee?s affective commitment. Furthermore, organizational mobility preferences and perceived organizational support explained a unique variance in affective commitment above age, year graduated from latest education, year first started a job, employee's tenure (current tenure and longest tenure)."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh perceived organizational support terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan PT. X. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah perceived organizational support yang diukur menggunakan Survey Perceived Organizational Support sedangkan variabel dependen dari penelitian ini ialah kepuasan kerja yang diukur menggunakan Michigan Organizational Assessment Questionnaire Subscale. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan kuesioner sebagai instrumen penelitian. Responden yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 74 karyawan tetap PT. X yang telah bekerja minimal satu tahun. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perceived organizational support memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan PT. X.

---

This research examines the analysis influences of perceived organizational support on job satisfaction among employees in PT. X. The independent variable is perceived organizational support which is scaled with Survey Perceived Organizational Support and the dependent variable is job satisfaction which is scaled with Michigan Organizational Assessment Questionnaire Subscale. This research is a quantitative research with the questionnaire as a research instrument. Respondent of the research was 74 permanent employees in PT. X who had working period for more than a year. The result of this research showed that perceived organizational support has positive influences on job satisfaction among employees in PT. X."