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"Foreword by Michael Shermer, Ph.D. Contributors include Richard Dawkins, Penn Jillette, Julia Sweeney, and Dr. Donald B. Ardell It's hard enough to live a secular life in a religious world. And bringing up children without religious influence can be even more daunting. Despite the difficulties, a large and growing number of parents are choosing to raise their kids without religion. In Parenting Beyond Belief, Dale McGowan celebrates the freedom that comes with raising kids without formal indoctrination and advises parents on the most effective way to raise freethinking children. With advice from educators, doctors, psychologists, and philosophers as well as wisdom from everyday parents, the book offers tips and insights on a variety of topics, from "mixed marriages" to coping with death and loss, and from morality and ethics to dealing with holidays. Sensitive and timely, Parenting Beyond Belief features reflections from such freethinkers as Mark Twain, Richard Dawkins, Bertrand Russell, and wellness guru Dr. Don Ardell that will empower every parent to raise both caring and independent children without constraints."

"Foreword by Michael Shermer, Ph.D. Contributors include Richard Dawkins, Penn Jillette, Julia Sweeney, and Dr. Donald B. Ardell It's hard enough to live a secular life in a religious world. And bringing up children without religious influence can be even more daunting. Despite the difficulties, a large and growing number of parents are choosing to raise their kids without religion. In Parenting Beyond Belief, Dale McGowan celebrates the freedom that comes with raising kids without formal indoctrination and advises parents on the most effective way to raise freethinking children. With advice from educators, doctors, psychologists, and philosophers as well as wisdom from everyday parents, the book offers tips and insights on a variety of topics, from "mixed marriages" to coping with death and loss, and from morality and ethics to dealing with holidays. Sensitive and timely, Parenting Beyond Belief features reflections from such freethinkers as Mark Twain, Richard Dawkins, Bertrand Russell, and wellness guru Dr. Don Ardell that will empower every parent to raise both caring and independent children without constraints."

"Parenting self-efficacy diketahui adalah faktor penting dalam menentukan keberhasilan proses pengasuhan anak. Penelitian-penelitian sebelumnya menunjukkan bahwa parenting self-efficacy memiliki hubungan negatif dengan parental stress. Penelitian ini melihat peran parental stress dalam memprediksi parenting self-efficacy pada orang tua. Partisipan penelitian adalah 189 orang tua dengan anak usia kanak-kanak madya (5 - 12 tahun). Hasil uji regresi linear menunjukkan bahwa parental stress dapat memprediksi parenting self-efficacy pada orang tua secara negatif sebesar 11,4%, F(1, 187) = 24,084 p< 0,01, R2 = 0.114, menunjukkan bahwa parental stress menyebabkan penurunan tingkat parenting self-efficacy orang tua. Selain itu, ditemukan perbedaan parental stress yang signifikan (p < 0,05) antara ibu (M = 98,9, SD = 37,8) dan bapak (M = 82,8, SD = 34, 1). Hasil penelitian ini memberikan penemuan baru mengenai peran parental stress terhadap parenting self-efficacy pada orang tua dan dapat diimplementasikan hasilnya dengan membuat psikoedukasi atau intervensi terhadap parental stress dalam upaya untuk meningkatkan parenting self-efficacy.

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Parenting self-efficacy is known to be an important factor in determining parenting success. Previous studies have shown a negative correlation between parenting self- efficacy and parental stress. This research aims to see the role of parental stress in predicting parenting self-efficacy in parents. 189 parents of 5 - 12 year old kids participated in the study. Results show that parental stress has a role in predicting parenting self-efficacy of 11,4% with F(1, 187) = 24,084, p< 0,01, R2 = 0.114, which indicates that parental stress causes a reduction in parenting self-efficacy. Besides that, a significant difference (p < 0,05) in parental stress was detected between mothers (M = 98,9, SD = 37,8) and fathers (M = 82,8, SD = 34, 1). This research gives a new finding of the role of parental stress towards parenting self-efficacy and can be implemented by creating psychoeducation or interventions focused on parental stress in endeavors to increase parenting self-efficacy."