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"Penghasilan yang diterima oleh pengemudi ojek online merupakan potensi bagi sektor perpajakan khususnya pajak penghasilan pasal 21. Penelitian ini menganalisis perlakuan pajak penghasilan atas penghasilan pengemudi ojek online di PT. X. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan wawancara mendalam sebagai metode pengumpulan data. Penelitian ini menunjukan PT. X memberikan tambahan penghasilan yang disebut sebagai bonus yang merupakan objek pajak penghasilan pasal 21 namun PT. X belum melakukan pemotongan atas penghasilan tersebut karena pengemudi ojek merupakan mitra perusahaan. Berdasarkan penelitian terlihat bahwa pengemudi ojek merupakan pegawai tidak tetap berdasarkan kriteria peraturan yang berlaku, sehingga perlakuan pajak penghasilan yang tepat pada pengemudi ojek online PT. X ialah dengan menggunakan aspek perpajakan pegawai tidak tetap yang diatur dalam Peraturan Direktur Jendral Pajak No. PER - 16/PJ/2016.

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The earnings generated by ride sourcing ojek drivers presents an opportunity for taxation, especially by referring to the Income Tax Article 21. This study seeks to analyze this potential tax imposition by employing a qualitative approach based on in depth interviews as a method to collect data. This study illustrates that PT X hands out additional incomes to its drivers in the form of bonuses. While these bonuses are subject to the Income Tax Article 21, the company has not withheld any taxes from the drivers as the latter are considered as partners of the company. Using the criteria mentioned in prevailing regulations, this study concludes that ojek drivers can be considered as temporary employees. Therefore, the appropriate tax accounting for the earnings made by these drivers should be based on the tax practice for temporary employees which is formally set out in the Regulation of the Directorate General of Taxes No. PER mdash 16 PJ 2016."

"This internship report aims to evaluate the Withholding Procedure of Income TaxArticle 21 in PT. TUV. The process that are evaluated is the identity verification and correction, and data entry for Income Tax Article 21 Withholding Procedure. The evaluation was carried out by the rules and regulations that based the obligation of Income Tax Article 21 and the Standard of Procedure that are owned by the company. The method use in this report is to compare between the regulations and the standard of procedure with the real practice that conducted in the internship. The evaluation result show that the Withholding process is in accordance with the law and the Standard of Procedure but there is an obstacle in the process as PT. TUV still use paper-based document. This report also explains about the author’s self-reflection during the internship period, describing personal experiences, and lesson learned in the context of real work environment.

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Laporan magang ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi Tata Cara Pemotongan Pajak Penghasilan Pasal 21 di PT. TUV. Proses yang dievaluasi adalah verifikasi dan koreksi identitas serta input data Tata Cara Pemotongan PPh Pasal 21. Evaluasi dilakukan terhadap peraturan perundang-undangan yang mendasari kewajiban Pajak Penghasilan Pasal 21 dan Standar Prosedur yang dimiliki perusahaan. Metode yang digunakan dalamlaporan ini adalah dengan membandingkan antara peraturan dan standar prosedur dengan praktik nyata yang dilakukan selama magang. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkanbahwa proses Pemotongan telah sesuai dengan undang-undang dan Standar Prosedur namun terdapat kendala dalam prosesnya karena PT. TUV masih menggunakan dokumen berbasis kertas. Laporan ini juga menjelaskan tentang refleksi diri penulis selama masa magang, menggambarkan pengalaman pribadi, dan pembelajaran dalam konteks lingkungan kerja nyata."

"Laporan magang ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengujian rinci atas Pemotongan Pajak Penghasilan pasal 21, pasal 23, dan pasal 4 ayat 2 pada PT KNY periode tahun 2022 yang dilakukan berdasarkan program audit KAP PKX dan refleksi diri terhadap aktivitas selama kegiatan magang. PT KNY merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang konsultan pada bidang pelayanan jasa teknik dan manajemen konstruksi. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan membandingkan prosedur pengujian rinci atas Pemotongan Pajak Penghasilan pasal 21, pasal 23, dan pasal 4 ayat 2 pada PT KNY berdasarkan program audit KAP PKX dengan prosedur pengujian rinci dalam buku referensi Auditing dan Standar Audit yang diterbitkan oleh Institut Akuntan Publik Indonesia (IAPI). Berdasarkan evaluasi yang dilakukan, pengujian rinci atas Pemotongan Pajak Penghasilan pasal 21, pasal 23, dan pasal 4 ayat 2 pada PT KNY telah sesuai dengan prosedur pengujian rinci dalam buku referensi Auditing dan Standar Audit yang berlaku serta dapat memenuhi asersi yang diuji.

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This internship report aims to evaluate a detailed review of the Withholding Tax Article 21, Article 23, and Article 4 paragraph 2 at PT KNY for the 2022 period which was carried out based on the KAP PKX audit program and self-reflection on activities during the internship. PT KNY is a company engaged in the field of consulting in the field of engineering services and construction management. The evaluation was carried out by comparing the detailed testing procedures for Withholding Tax Article 21, Article 23, and Article 4 paragraph 2 at PT KNY based on the KAP PKX audit program with the detailed testing procedures in the Auditing reference book and Auditing Standards issued by the Indonesian Institute of Certified Public Accountants (IAPI). Based on the evaluation carried out, the detailed examination of the Withholding Tax Article 21, Article 23, and Article 4 paragraph 2 at PT KNY complies with the detailed testing procedures in the applicable Auditing reference book and Auditing Standards and can fulfill the assertions being tested."

"Perusahaan bertujuan untuk mencari laba dan kewajiban perpajakan menjadi beban yang perlu diefisiensikan oleh perusahaan. Tujuan penelitian skripsi adalah untuk mencari tahu bagaimana implementasi manajemen pajak atas kredit Pajak Penghasilan Pasal 23 pada PT X. Metode penelitian yang digunakan di dalam skripsi adalah metode post-positivist dan studi kasus dengan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam dan studi literatur. Berdasarkan analisis yang telah dilakukan melalui teori manajemen pajak yang mencakup empat aspek, disimpulkan berikut ini. Untuk aspek pertama (planning), disimpulkan bahwa masih terdapat kekurangan khususnya di bidang perpajakan. Untuk aspek kedua (organizing), disimpulkan bahwa sudah baik tapi masih bisa diperbaiki lebih lanjut. Untuk aspek ketiga (Leading), disimpulkan bahwa sudah berjalan dengan baik. Untuk aspek keempat (Controlling), disimpulkan bahwa sudah berjalan dengan baik. Berdasarkan kesimpulan tersebut, saran penelitian diuraikan berikut ini. Untuk aspek pertama (planning), disarankan bahwa membuat rencana yang dapat mengantisipasi permasalahan dalam bidang perpajakan. Untuk aspek kedua (organizing), disarankan bahwa membuat divisi khusus yang dapat menangani permasalahan pajak seperti divisi litigasi pajak.

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Company aims to seek profits, and tax obligations become a burden that needs to be streamlined by the company. The objective of this thesis research is to investigate the tax management implementation for crediting Article 23 Income Tax at PT X. The research method employed in this thesis is post-positivist and utilizes a case study approach, with data collection through in-depth interviews and literature review. Based on the analysis conducted using the tax management theory, which encompasses four aspects, the following conclusions have been drawn. For the first aspect (planning), it is concluded that there are still deficiencies, particularly in the field of taxation. For the second aspect (organizing), it is concluded that it is already good but can still be further improved. For the third aspect (leading), it is concluded that it is functioning well. For the fourth aspect (controlling), it is concluded that it is working well. Based on these conclusions, the following research recommendations are outlined. For the first aspect (planning), it is recommended to create plans that can anticipate issues in the field of taxation. For the second aspect (organizing), it is recommended to establish a dedicated division that can handle tax-related issues, such as a tax litigation division."

"Tax as one of revenue of the country has a strategic role in funding the government operation: whether routine or development funding. As for regulator it could be used 1w the government as an accelerator of economic development by giving a conclusive stimulus for effort field.

Tax as an obligation of citizen to the state, which could be forced by law generating, contain in the implementation. The contrary generated in the form of the effort that done by the taxpayer to keep minimizes the tax payment. The contrary of the taxpayer on the tax collection is caused by the nature of the tax that does not have direct impact to the party who spend the cost.

The tax planning is an initial stage of tax management that is integrated part of the strategic management of the entire company. Therefore that will be necessary if the tax planning conducted has the contribution to determine the success of strategic management made by the company.

Income tax-article 21 is one of direct taxes that the third party conducts the collection by deducting the obliged or paid amount. The employer shall account, deduct, and report the amount of the deducted tax.

In this thesis, writer discusses the planning of income tax article 21 that conducted by PT. XYZ. The planning of income tax article 21 conducted is to minimize the tax burden especially corporate income tax as minimum as possible.

The main problem of the research could be formulated as: How PT. XYZ conducting the planning of income tax article 21 so that the main objective of the planning which is to minimize tax burden could be obtained and to avoid the wasting of the company's resources optimally caused by administrative sanction in the form of fine, interests, or the tax increase and criminal sanction.

The objective of this thesis writing was to explain the terms of taxation law affected and to find out whether tax planning could minimize the amount of tax burden that should be paid by PT. XYZ.

Writing method of the thesis is descriptive analyze, which is, by description the existing data then analyzing them to resolve the main problem of the research.

At the end, conclusion and suggestion will be given. Conclusion contains whether the tax planning that conducted by PT. XYZ has already accord to the terms of affecting tax and reach the objective of the planning itself and the suggestions contains a thought contribution from writer for the implementation of tax planning in PT. XYZ to be better and more effective."

"Taxpayers should fulfill their tax obligatory based on tax regulations in effect. In this case taxpayers face a dilemma. In one hand they must fulfill all of their tax obligatory completely without any violation, since for every mistake they made will result in penalty. On the other hand they want to manage their tax in order to minimize the cost. In this case, tax management can play an important role to solve taxpayers' problem legally.

PT. X is a company located in Sorong, Irian Jaya operating in fish preserving activity. It has many employees even though not all of them get the salary more than Non-Taxable Income (Penghasilan Tidak Kena Pajak = PTKP). Up to now PT. X has never used tax management as an instrument to manage the income tax article 21 (PPh Pasal 21) of its employees. As the result, there is still a chance to reduce tax cost legally by using tax management.

The objectives of this study are to describe how a company can design its remuneration system to minimize the income tax article 21 cost of its employees, how a company can utilize tax regulations in order to minimize fiscal corrections of the income tax article 21 in case of tax auditing, and how much money can be saved through tax management.

Tax management is a comprehensive action that requires a good understanding of tax regulations in implementing it. The understanding of tax regulations is so necessary that the chances to save money can be determined. Not only that, tax management also requires that the company should have a good accounting system as a media to give the right and accurate information about the company financial condition, since the financial information is the basis of calculating tax due.

Tax management can be done through a series of systematical and well.-planned steps. These steps are: defining the goal of tax management, identifying the current situation, identifying the supporting and obstacle factors, as well as developing the plan of activities to achieve the goal.

The methodology used in this study is descriptive analysis. The result of study shows that PT. X has not utilized tax regulations yet in the best possible way to minimize the income tax article 21 cost of its employees. As the result the employees must pay much more money than they have to. This study concludes that PT. X can utilize tax management to solve this problem by developing a good remuneration system for its employees."

"Laporan magang ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi prosedur rekapitulasi pajak penghasilan pasal 4 ayat 2, pasal 21, dan pasal 23 dari KAP XYZ pada PT MA pada bulan Januari sampai Juli 2023 dan refleksi diri selama mengikuti program magang. Evaluasi ini membandingkan prosedur rekapitulasi dengan beberapa peraturan dan ketentuan yang ada seperti asersi manajemen berdasarkan SA 315 bagian A129 dan beberapa undang-undang yang berkaitan dengan pajak penghasilan. Setelah mengevaluasi prosedur rekapitulasi pajak penghasilan ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa prosedur rekapitulasi yang dilakukan KAP XYZ sudah sesuai dengan ketentuan yang berlaku. Namun KAP XYZ tidak melakukan konfirmasi kepada PT MA terkait komponen masing-masing objek pajak penghasilan.

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This internship report aims to evaluate the income tax recapitulation procedures of article 4 paragraph 2, article 21, and article 23 of KAP XYZ at PT MA from January to July 2023 and self-reflection while participating in the internship program. This evaluation compares the recapitulation procedures with several existing rules and regulations such as management assertions based on SA 315 part A129 and several laws relating to income tax. After evaluating the income tax recapitulation procedure, it can be concluded that the recapitulation procedure carried out by KAP XYZ is in accordance with applicable regulations. However, KAP XYZ did not confirm to PT MA regarding the components of each income tax object."

"Skripsi ini membahas tentang mekanisme penghitungan Pajak Penghasilan Pasal 21 atas pegawai tetap. Skripsi ini berfokus pada analisis penggunaan metode Estimasi dan Bayangan dalam menghitung PPh Pasal 21 atas pegawai tetap. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan metode Estimasi dan Bayangan memiliki hasil penghitungan PPh Pasal 21 yang sama dalam setahun, tetapi dalam hal penghitungan setiap masanya terdapat perbedaan hasil. Metode Bayangan tidak dicontohkan dalam ketentuan perundangan yang berlaku, sehingga apabila terdapat penghitungan ulang oleh petugas pajak dengan metode Estimasi dan terdapat selisih kekurangan bayar, maka atas selisih kekurangan bayar PPh Pasal 21 tersebut dan sanksi administrasi perpajakan atas selisih kekurangan bayar tersebut akan ditanggung oleh pihak pemotong pajak.

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This thesis discusses about the mechanism of calculation of Income Tax Article 21 on a permanent employee. This thesis focuses on the analysis of the use Forecast and Running method in calculating Tax Article 21 of the permanent employee. This study uses a qualitative approach with descriptive. The results of this study indicate that the use of methods Forecast and Running has the same count results Tax Article 21 in in a tax year, but in terms of counting every month there are differences in the results. Method of Running is not exemplified in in the provisions of legislation, so that if there is a recount by the tax officer with the method Forecast and there is a difference underpayment, then the difference between the underpayment of income tax Article 21 and sanctions the tax administration on the difference underpayment will be borne by the tax withholder."