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Yannie Mimie Tail
"ABSTRAK
Nama : Yannie Mimie TailProgram Studi : Magister Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas IndonesiaJudul: Hubungan antara lima komponen dukungan suami dengan praktek pemberian ASIIbu yang mendapat dukungan dari pasangannya dapat membuat keputusan untuk menyusui bayinya sejak lahir dan lebih lama. Tujuan penelitian mengidentifikasi hubungan antara lima komponen dukungan suami dengan praktek pemberian ASI. Desain penelitian korelasional, tehnik sampling convenience sampling. Jumlah sampel 93 responden. Hasil penelitian ada hubungan antara pengetahuan suami dan pengambilan keputusan dengan praktek pemberian ASI, dengan nilai p value=0,010 dan p value= 0,003. Tidak ada hubungan antara sikap suami, dukungan praktis dan dukungan emosional suami dengan praktek pemberian ASI, nilai p value= 0,280, p value=0,848, p value=0,379. Yang dominan berhubungan adalah pengambilan keputusan dengan praktek pemberian ASI, dimana nilai p value=0,018. Rekomendasi penelitian adalah pemberian asuhan keperawatan prenatal sampai postnatal, harus mengikutsertakan suami dari ibu hamil sehingga suami memberikan dukungan kepada isterinya untuk memberikan ASI eksklusif.

ABSTRACT
Name YannieMimie TailStudy Program Nursing Faculty Post Graduate ProgramTittle The relationship between the five components husband support thepractice of breastfeeding Mothers who received support from her partner can make the decision to breastfeed from birth and longer. The aim of research identified five components of the relationship between husband support the practice of breastfeeding. Correlational research designs, sampling techniques convinience sampling.Total sample of 93 respondents. The results of the study there was a relationship between husband knowledge and decision making with the practice of breastfeeding, where p value 0.010 and p value 0.003. There is no relationship between husband attitude, practical support and emotional support her husband with the practice of breastfeeding, p value 0.280, p value 0.848, p value 0.379. The dominant one is the decision making related to the practice of breastfeeding, where p value 0.018. Recommendations research is giving prenatal to postnatal nursing care, should include the husband of a pregnant woman so that the husband give to his wife 39 s support exclusivebreastfeeding. "
2017
T47015
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Syifa Asyfiani Rufaida
"Ansietas merupakan respons umum terhadap situasi stres yang dialami oleh individu. Saat pandemi COVID-19 menyebar secara cepat ke seluruh dunia, hal tersebut memicu kecemasan pada semua kelompok berisiko, salah satunya ibu hamil. Pada ibu hamil, adanya perubahan fisik dan mental selama kehamilan memungkinkan ibu mengalami risiko tersebut. Kecemasan ibu hamil di masa pandemi COVID-19 tidak bisa diabaikan karena dapat menimbulkan risiko masalah kesehatan pada ibu dan janin. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk menurunkan risiko tersebut adalah mengurangi rasa kecemasan yang dialami dengan penerapan terapi relaksasi otot progresif. Karya tulis ini menggunakan metode studi kasus yang bertujuan untuk menganalisis asuhan keperawatan pada ibu hamil yang mengalami ansietas di masa pandemi COVID-19 dengan penerapan terapi relaksasi otot progresif. Hasil evaluasi penerapan terapi relaksasi otot progresif didapatkan kecemasan yang dirasakan menurun serta pikiran menjadi lebih terkontrol dan tubuh menjadi rileks. Pemberian intervensi terapi relaksasi otot progresif dianjurkan bagi ibu hamil untuk mengurangi ansietas di masa pandemi COVID-19.

Anxiety is a common response to stressful situations experience by individuals. When the COVID-19 pandemic spreads rapidly throughout the world, it triggers all at-risk groups, including pregnant women. In pregnant women, the physical and mental changes during pregnancy allow the mother to experience these risks. The anxiety of pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic cannot be ignored because it can affect the health problems to the mother and fetus. One intervention that can reduce the anxiety by the application of progressive muscle relaxation therapy. This paper uses a case study method that aims to analyze the care of pregnant women who experience anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic with the application of progressive muscle relaxation therapy. The results shows that progressive muscle relaxation can decreased perceived anxiety and the mind became more controlled and the body relaxed. Providing more optimal progressive muscle relaxation therapy for pregnant women to reduce anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic. "
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2021
PR-pdf
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Saskia Azizah
"Kehamilan merupakan proses alami yang terjadi pada seorang wanita. Pengalaman ini akan dihadapi oleh seorang ibu, perlu persiapan yang maksimal baik secara mental maupun fisik sehingga dapat meminimalkan kondisi yang abnormal. Kehamilan yang terjadi pada seorang ibu akan mempengaruhi kondisi fisiologis maupun psikososial, sehingga ibu hamil akan menlalui proses adaptasi, salah satu yang perlu diperhatikan yakni nutrisi yang baik untuk ibu dan janin. Selain itu, perubahan fisiologis pada ibu hamil terjadi peningkatan volume darah yang lebih cepat dari pembentukan sel darah merah. Apabila tidak diimbangi dengan konsumsi nutrisi yang cukup dapat menimbulkan anemia. Anemia merupakan suatu keadaan kadar Hemoglobin (Hb) darah yang lebih rendah dari kadar normal sesuai umur dan jenis kelamin. Sebagai akibat dari ketidakmampuan jaringan membentuk sel darah merah guna mempertahankan kadar hemoglobin pada tingkat normal. Seseorang wanita hamil yang memiliki Hb kurang dari 10g/dl barulah disebut anemia dalam kehamilan. Intervensi yang dilakukan adalah dengan pemberian jus bayam dan tomat yang mengandung kaya zat besi dan vitamin C. Intervensi ini dilakukan selama 7 hari. Hasil yang didapatkan menunjukkan bahwa klien mengalami peningkatan kadar hemoglobin sebesar 9,4 g/dl.

Pregnancy is a natural process that occurs in a woman. This experience will be faced by a mother, it needs maximum preparation both mentally and physically so as to minimize abnormal conditions. Pregnancy that occurs in a mother will affect physiological and psychosocial conditions, so that pregnant women will go through a process of adaptation, one of which needs to be considered is good nutrition for the mother and fetus. In addition, physiological changes in pregnant women include an increase in blood volume that is faster than the formation of red blood cells. If it is not balanced with adequate nutritional consumption, it can cause anemia. Anemia is a condition of blood hemoglobin (Hb) levels that are lower than normal levels according to age and gender. As a result of the inability of tissues to form red blood cells to maintain hemoglobin levels at normal levels. A pregnant woman who has an Hb of less than 10g/dl is then called anemia in pregnancy. The intervention was carried out by giving spinach and tomato juice containing rich iron and vitamin C. This intervention was carried out for 7 days. The results showed that the client had an increase in hemoglobin levels of 9.4 g/dl."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2022
PR-pdf
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Nurma Rizqiana
"Kelelahan merupakan salah satu ketidaknyamanan selama kehamilan. Kelelahan pada kehamilan trimester 1 disebabkan oleh perubahan hormon, mual, muntah, perubahan metabolik, dan respon adaptif ibu. Kelelahan menunjukkan gejala secara fisik dan mental pada ibu hamil. Apabila hal ini tidak tertangani dengan baik, maka akan mengakibatkan stres dan depresi maternal yang membahayakan. Tujuan studi kasus ini adalah untuk menganalisis pelaksanaan asuhan keperawatan pada ibu hamil trimester 1 dengan penerapan teknik relaksasi benson untuk mengatasi kelelahan. Metode penulisan yang digunakan adalah studi kasus keperawatan dengan menggunakan 1 pasien yang berusia 25 tahun, status gravida G3P2A0, tinggal di Kelurahan Rambutan, Kecamatan Ciracas, memiliki kelelahan yang berat dengan nilai Fatigue Assessment Scale (FAS) 37. Hasil menunjukkan, dengan penerapan teknik relaksasi benson selama 6 hari, frekuensi 2-3x per hari dengan durasi 10-15 menit dapat menurunkan kelelahan secara signifikan dibuktikan dengan penurunan nilai FAS dari 37 (kelelahan berat) menjadi 28 (kelelahan ringan). Temuan lain didapatkan terjadi penurunan intensitas mual, peningkatan nafsu makan, peningkatan tidur, dan peningkatan suasana hati pada ibu hamil setelah melakukan teknik relaksasi benson.

Fatigue is one of the discomforts during pregnancy. Fatigue in trimester 1 pregnancy is caused by hormonal changes, nausea, vomiting, metabolic changes, and the mother's adaptive response. Fatigue shows symptoms physically and mentally in pregnant women. If this is not handled properly, it will cause stress and maternal depression. The purpose of this case study is to analyze the implementation of fatigue care nursing problems in trimester 1 pregnant women by applying the Benson relaxation technique. The writing method used was a case study of nursing with 1 patient aged 25 years, gravida status G3P2A0, living in Kelurahan Rambutan, District Ciracas, had severe fatigue with a Fatigue Assessment Scale (FAS) value 37. The results showed, with the application of Bensons relaxation technique within 6 days, a frequency of 2-3x per day with a duration of 10-15 minutes can significantly reduce fatigue. Changes are seen by a decrease in the value of the FAS from 37 (severe fatigue) to 28 (mild fatigue). Other findings found a decrease in the intensity of nausea, increased appetite, increased sleep, and increased mood in pregnant women after doing benson relaxation techniques."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2020
PR-Pdf
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Mery Ramadani
"Tujuan penelitian mengetahui hubungan dukungan suami dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif di Wilayah Kerja Puskesrnas Air Tawar Kota Padang Tahun 2009. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan cross sectional dilakukan pada bulan Maret-April 2009 dengan responden ibu bayi usia 7-I2 bulan. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan sebesar 55,4% Riu memberitan ASI eksklusif, dan 57% ibu mendapat dukungan suami dalam pemberian ASI eksltlusif Ada hubungan antara dukungan suami dengan pemberian ASI eksldusif, ibu dengan suami mendukung pernberian ASI eksklusif cenderung memberikan ASI eksklusif 2 kali dibandingkan ibu dengan suami kurang mendukung pemberian ASI eksklusif setelah dikontrol oleh pekerjaan suami, dukungan petugas kesehatan, dan pekerjaan ibu. Peran suami penting dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif maka suami harus dijadikan sasaran penyuluhan ASI dan didorong untuk lebih aktif mencari informasi serta aktif belajar mengenai ASI, sehingga lebih paham dalam memberikan dukungan kepada ibu untuk menyusui eksklusifi.

The objective of this research was to know the relationship between husband?s support and exclusive breastfeeding at working areas of Puskesmas Air Tawar Padang in 2009. Cross sectional design was used in this research that was done from March to April 2009. The respondents were mothers with baby of 7 to 12 months; This research found out that 55.4% of mothers gave exclusive breastfeeding, and 57% mothers gained husband?s support in exclusive breastfeeding. There was a relationship between husband's support and exclusive breastfeeding where as mothers who gave husband's support likely do exclusive breastfeeding two times than mothers without husband's support alter adjusted by husband's occupation, health provider's support and mother's occupation As the role of husband is important in exclusive breastfeeding, therefore husbands should became the target of education on exclusive breastfeeding and encourage them to be more active in searching information about exclusive breastfeeding So that they would support their wives in exclusive breastfeeding."
Depok: Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia, 2009
T32313
UI - Tesis Open  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Shinta Wahyusari
"[ABSTRAK
Ibu hamil risiko tinggi rentan mengalami kecemasan dan depresi yang berdampak pada kelekatannya dengan janin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan antara dukungan sosial dengan kelekatan ibu dan janin pada ibu hamil risiko tinggi. Penelitian cross sectional ini melibatkan 108 ibu hamil risiko tinggi yang dipilih menggunakan consecutive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara dukungan sosial dengan kelekatan ibu dan janin pada ibu hamil risiko tinggi (p=0.003). Ibu dengan dukungan sosial tinggi berpeluang 3,9 kali mempunyai kelekatan tinggi dengan janinnya dibandingkan ibu yang dukungan sosialnya rendah setelah dikontrol depresi (OR=3.9; 95% CI=1.66-8.99). Hasil penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa aspek psikososial perlu lebih diperhatikan dalam perawatan ibu hamil sehingga status sejahtera bagi ibu dan bayi dapat dicapai.

ABSTRACT
High risk pregnant women tend to experience anxiety and depression that occur prenatal attachment dismissed. This study aimed to identify the relationship between social support and prenatal attachment among high risk pregnant women. This cross sectional study involved 108 high risk pregnant women which selected by consecutive sampling. The result showed that there is relationship between social support and prenatal attachment among high risk pregnant women (p= 0,003). Pregnant women with high social support had prenatal attachment 3,9 times higher than women with low social support after controlled by depression (OR= 3,9; 95% CI=1.66-8.99). This finding confirms that the psychosocial aspects need to be considered in the antenatal care in order to achieve the wellness status for both mother and the baby.;High risk pregnant women tend to experience anxiety and depression that occur prenatal attachment dismissed. This study aimed to identify the relationship between social support and prenatal attachment among high risk pregnant women. This cross sectional study involved 108 high risk pregnant women which selected by consecutive sampling. The result showed that there is relationship between social support and prenatal attachment among high risk pregnant women (p= 0,003). Pregnant women with high social support had prenatal attachment 3,9 times higher than women with low social support after controlled by depression (OR= 3,9; 95% CI=1.66-8.99). This finding confirms that the psychosocial aspects need to be considered in the antenatal care in order to achieve the wellness status for both mother and the baby.;High risk pregnant women tend to experience anxiety and depression that occur prenatal attachment dismissed. This study aimed to identify the relationship between social support and prenatal attachment among high risk pregnant women. This cross sectional study involved 108 high risk pregnant women which selected by consecutive sampling. The result showed that there is relationship between social support and prenatal attachment among high risk pregnant women (p= 0,003). Pregnant women with high social support had prenatal attachment 3,9 times higher than women with low social support after controlled by depression (OR= 3,9; 95% CI=1.66-8.99). This finding confirms that the psychosocial aspects need to be considered in the antenatal care in order to achieve the wellness status for both mother and the baby., High risk pregnant women tend to experience anxiety and depression that occur prenatal attachment dismissed. This study aimed to identify the relationship between social support and prenatal attachment among high risk pregnant women. This cross sectional study involved 108 high risk pregnant women which selected by consecutive sampling. The result showed that there is relationship between social support and prenatal attachment among high risk pregnant women (p= 0,003). Pregnant women with high social support had prenatal attachment 3,9 times higher than women with low social support after controlled by depression (OR= 3,9; 95% CI=1.66-8.99). This finding confirms that the psychosocial aspects need to be considered in the antenatal care in order to achieve the wellness status for both mother and the baby.]"
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2015
T42735
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Naomi Esthernita Fauzia Dewanto
"Pertumbuhan mukosa usus manusia belum sempurna saat dilahirkan, karena itu usus bayi sering dikatakan sebagai leaky gut. Probiotik diketahui dapat membantu maturasi saluran cerna. Apakah dalam ASI memang terdapat probiotik ataukah suatu kontaminasi, masih diperdebatkan.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah probotik ada dalam ASI bila diberikan suplementasi probiotik pada ibu hamil sejak trimester III dan menyusui, efek terhadap probiotik lain dan IL-8 dalam ASI, IFABP urin dan alfa-1-antitripsin (AAT) serta kalprotektin tinja, saat bayi lahir dan usia tiga bulan, dalam rangka menilai integritas mukosa usus.
Dilakukan penelitian uji klinis, paralel dua kelompok dengan randomisasi, samar ganda yang dilakukan di RS Budi Kemuliaan dan klinik-klinik satelitnya sejak Desember 2014 sampai dengan Desember 2015. Jumlah subjek 35 per kelompok. Digunakan probiotik
Bifidobacterium animalis lactis HNO19 karena bukan merupakan resident bacteria.
Lima subjek positif DR10 dalam kolostrum (V0) dan 7 subjek positif saat bayi usia 3 bulan (V3) pada kelompok probiotik. Hasil negatif didapati pada kelompok plasebo. Apusan kulit sekitar payudara negatif pada kedua kelompok. Nilai median IL-8 kelompok probiotik dibanding kelompok plasebo pada V0 dan V3 berturut-turut 2810,1 pg/mL vs. 1516,4 pg/mL (p = 0,327) dan 173,2 pg/mL vs. 132,7 pg/mL (p = 0,211). IFABP V0 dan V3 211,7 ng/mL vs. 842,5 ng/mL (p = 0,243) dan 25,3 ng/mL vs. 25,1 ng/mL (p = 0,466). AAT 136,2 mg/dL vs. 148,1 mg/dL (p = 0,466) dan 24 mg/mL vs. 29,72 mg/mL (p = 0,545). Kalprotektin 746,8 ng/mL vs. 4645,2 ng/mL (p = 0,233) dan 378,6 ng/mL vs. 391,3 ng/mL (p = 0,888).
Probiotik DR10 yang diberikan pada ibu hamil sejak trimester III dapat ditemukan dalam kolostrum dan usia 3 bulan pada kelompok probiotik, dan bukan suatu kontaminasi .Tidak terdapat perbedaan bermakna terhadap probiotik lain, kadar IL-8 dalam ASI, IFABP urin, AAT dan kalprotektin tinja pada kelompok probiotik dibanding dengan kelompok plasebo.

Newborn infants have intestinal hyperpermeability because their gut mucosa is not fully mature yet. It is known that probiotics helps gut maturity. It remains unclear whether probiotics pass through breast milk or whether the positive cultures are the result of contamination. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of probiotic supplementation in pregnant and lactating mothers, with regards to probiotic presence and IL-8
concentration in breast milk, infant urine intestinal fatty acid binding protein (IFABP), as well as fecal ?-1 anti-trypsin (AAT) and calprotectin at birth (V0) and at infant 3
months of age (V3) .
This randomized, controlled trial was double-blind, two parallel groups, probiotic and placebo with 35 subjects in each group. The sudy was done at Budi Kemuliaan Hospital and it’s satellite clinics from December 2014 until December 2015. We used Bifidobacterium
animalis lactis HNO19 (commonly known as DR10) as the supplemental probiotic, as it is not a member of the normal flora.
Probiotik DR10 were found in colostrum at 5 subjects and 7 subjects in V3 breastmilk probiotics group, but none in placebo group. Skin swab of DR10 were negative in both group. Median breast milk IL-8 in probiotic group compare to placebo group at V0 and V3 respectively were 2810.1 pg/mL vs. 1516.4 pg/mL (p = 0.327) and 173.2 pg/mL vs. 132.7 pg/mL (p = 0.211). Infant urine IFABP 211.7 ng/mL vs. 842.5 ng/mL (p = 0.243) and 25.3 ng/mL vs. 25.1 ng/mL (p = 0.466). Infant stool AAT 136.2 mg/dL vs. 148.1 mg/dL (p = 0.466) and 24 mg/mL vs. 29.72 mg/mL (p = 0.545). Stool calprotectin 746.8 ng/mL vs. 4645.2 ng/mL (p = 0.233) and 378.6 ng/mL vs. 391.3 ng/mL (p = 0.888).
Probiotic DR10 were found in colostrum and 3 month-breast milk of women in the probiotic group, but no DR10 in placebo group. However, breast milk IL-8, the presence of other probiotics, and infant gut mucosal integrity were not significantly different between the two groups.
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Jakarta: Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia, 2016
D-pdf
UI - Disertasi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Debby Rosita
"ABSTRAK
Pengaruh Pemberian Tablet Zat Besi Fe Terhadap KejadianAnemia Pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Karang Asam Kota Samarinda Tahun2015 - 2017Salah satu masalah gizi yang banyak terjadi pada ibu hamil adalah anemiagizi, yang merupakan masalah gizi mikro terbesar dan tersulit diatasi di seluruhdunia. Anemia pada wanita hamil dapat menimbulkan dampak sejak kehamilan,setelah lahir, usia sekolah hingga masa dewasa. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untukmengetahui pengaruh pemberian tablet zat besi Fe pada ibu hamil terhadapkejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas karang Asam Kota Samarinda Tahun2015 ndash; 2017. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode kualitatif dan kuantitatif mixmethod . Adapun penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan desain penelitian KohortRetrospektif penelitian kuantitatif difokuskan pada pengambilan data pemberiantablet zat besi Fe , kejadian anemia, usia, pendidikan, pekerjaan, paritas dankunjungan ANC. Sedangkan jenis penelitian kualitatif yang digunakan adalahpenelitian eksplanatory sekuensial. Dalam penelitian ini data penelitian kualitatifmelengkapi data kuantitatif. Pengolahan dan analisis data menggunakan uji chisquare bivariat . Hasil uji statistik variabel umur, pendidikan, pekerjaan, paritasdan kunjungan ANC menunjukkan hasil tidak berhubungan dengan anemia secarastatistik. Sedangkan secara kualitatif hal tersebut mempengaruhi anemia. Dari hasilterlihat gambaran kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil setelah diberikan Tablet Feberdasarkan pemeriksaan HB 2 menunjukkan proporsi ibu yang masih anemiasetelah di beri tablet Fe adalah 26,9 . Saran: diharapkan petugas meningkatkanmutu pelayanan KIA dan pemantauan minum tablet Fe.Kata kunci: Pemberian Tablet Fe, anemia, Ibu Hamil.

ABSTRACT
The Influence of Iron Tablet Fe on Anemia in Pregnant Womenat Puskesmas Karang Asam of Samarinda City 2015 ndash 2017One of the most common nutritional problems in pregnant women isnutritional anemia, which is the largest and most difficult micronutrient problemresolved worldwide. Anemia in pregnant women can have an impact frompregnancy, after birth, school age to adulthood. The purpose of this research is toknow the effect of giving iron tablet Fe on pregnant mother to the occurrence ofanemia in pregnant woman at Puskesmas Kayu Asam Samarinda in 2015 2017.The research is done by qualitative and quantitative method mix method . Thequantitative research using the research design Cohort Retrospective quantitativeresearch focused on taking data of iron tablet Fe , anemia, age, education,occupation, parity and ANC visit. While the type of qualitative research used issequential eksplanatory research. In this study qualitative research data complementthe quantitative data. Processing and data analysis using chi square test bivariate .The result of statistic test of ANC age, education, work, parity and visit variablesshowed that the results did not correlate with anemia statistically. Whilequalitatively it affects anemia. From the results seen the picture of the incidence ofanemia in pregnant women after given Fe tablet based on HB 2 examination showedthe proportion of anemic mothers after giving Fe tablet was 26,9 . Suggestion itis expected that the officer will improve the quality of KIA service and monitor thedrinking of Fe tablets.Keywords Giving of tablet Fe, anemia, Pregnant mother"
Depok: Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia, 2018
T49839
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Etty Rekawati
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2003
LP-pdf
UI - Laporan Penelitian  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Natasya Moulina
"Selama masa kehamilan tubuh wanita hamil mengalami perubahan fisiologis untuk mendukung dan memelihara janin, mempersiapkan persalinan dan menyusui. Perubahan fisiologis yang nyata terjadi pada wanita hamil yaitu relaksasi sendi panggul akibat peningkatan hormon relaksin dan ukuran uterus yang semakin besar sehingga membuat perubahan pada pusat gravitasi tubuh. Hal ini yang menyebabkan nyeri punggung bawah pada wanita hamil. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, sebagian besar wanita hamil pada trimester III mengeluhkan nyeri punggung bawah. Hal ini yang memunculkan masalah keperawatan nyeri akut pada punggung bawah. Apabila nyeri punggung bawah saat hamil tidak diberikan intervensi dengan baik nyeri yang dirasakan dapat berlanjut sampai bayi lahir. Intervensi yang digunakan untuk mengontrol nyeri punggung bawah pada wanita hamil yaitu dengan penerapan back-stretch exercise secara rutin. Karya tulis ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis asuhan keperawatan pada wanita hamil trimester III yang mengalami nyeri punggung bawah dengan penerapan back-stretch exercise. Karya ini menggunakan metode case study pada salah satu pasien Puskesmas Kecamatan Ciracas. Hasil evaluasi dari penerapan back-stretch exercise secara rutin adalah menurunnya skala nyeri punggung bawah yaitu dari skala sedang menjadi skala ringan. Oleh karena itu, karya tulis ini menganjurkan pemberian intervensi back-stretch exercise pada wanita hamil yang mengalami nyeri punggung bawah.

During pregnancy, the body of a pregnant woman undergoes physiological changes to support and nurture the fetus, prepare for childbirth, and breast-feeding. Significant physiological changes that occur in pregnant women are relaxation of the hip joints due to an increase in the hormone relaxin and the size of the uterus which getting bigger so that it makes changes in the body's centre of gravity. This is what causes low back pain in pregnant women. Based on the results of the research, most pregnant women in the third trimester complained about low back pain. This causes a nursing problem of acute pain in the lower back. If low back pain during pregnancy is not given a good intervention, the pain can continue until the baby is born. The intervention that was used to control low back pain in pregnant women was the application of back-stretch exercise on a regular basis. This paper aims to analyze the nursing care in third trimester pregnant women who experienced low back pain with the application of back-stretch exercise. This study used a case study method on a patient at the Ciracas district health center (Puskesmas Kecamatan Ciracas). The evaluation of the back-stretch exercise implementation on a regular basis showed that there was a decrease in the scale of low back pain, from a moderate scale to a mild scale. Therefore, this paper recommends providing back-stretch exercise interventions to pregnant women who have experienced low back pain."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2021
PR-pdf
UI - Tugas Akhir  Universitas Indonesia Library
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