Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

"ABSTRAKLatar belakang: Keberhasilan operasi TF usia terlambat memiliki kegagalan karena risiko sindrom curah jantung rendah akibat disfungsi ventrikel sebelumnya. Tujuan: mengetahui efek disfungsi ventrikel hasil kateterisasi terhadap luaran jangka pendek sindrom curah jantung rendah dan mortalitas pascakoreksi TF. Metode: penelitian kohort retrospektif data rekam medis. Pasien TF pascakateterisasi diagnostik periode 1 Januari 2015-31 Desember 2016, diikuti dan dievaluasi luaran pascaopersinya berupa mortalitas, sindrom curah jantung rendah dan sindrom respon inflamasi sistemik SRIS . Hasil: terdapat 186 pasien kateterisasi, memiliki 114 data hemodinamik lengkap, 92 menjadi subjek penelitian. Rentang usia 6 bulan-23 tahun 6 bulan, laki-laki lebih banyak daripada perempuan 49 53,3 banding 43 46,7 . Status gizi kurang 64 69,9 , abses serebri 6 6,5 , riwayat spell 64 69,6 , mengalami hemokonsentrasi 56 60,9 , tekanan akhir diastolik ventrikel kanan TDAVKa >12 mmHg 44 47,8 dan ventrikel kiri TDAVKi >12 mmHg 46 50 . Karakteristik pascabedah adalah SRIS 42 45,7 , mortalitas 16 17,4 dan sindrom curah jantung rendah 64 69,6 . Analisis bivariat terhadap mortalitas bermakna untuk saturasi udara ruangan [OR 0,94 IK 0,88-1,003; p=0,037 ], bermakna terhadap sindrom curah jantung rendah adalah peningkatan TDAVKa p=0,017 dan TDAVKi p=0,024 , spell berulang p=0,03 dan SRIS p

---

ABSTRACTBackground successful TF correction at late age has failure because low cardiac output syndrome risk due to known ventricular dysfunction before. Objective to determine the effect of ventricular dysfunction catheterization measurement on short term outcome, comprises of low cardiac output syndrome LCOS and mortality. Methods a retrospective cohort study of medical record. TF child performed diagnostic catheterization from 1 January 2015 31 December 2016, followed and evaluated surgery outcome. Results 186 TF catheterization patients that period, with 114 had complete hemodynamic data, only 92 as research subjects. The age range was 6 months 23 years 6 months, boys were more than girls 58 55.2 vs 46 43.8 . Undernourish was 64 69.9 , 6 6.5 cerebral abscesses, 64 69.6 had spell history, hemoconcentration 56 60.9 , right ventricular end diastolic pressure RVEDP 12 mmHg 44 47.8 and left ventricular end diastolic pressure LVEDP 12 mmHg 46 50 . Outcome for SIRS 42 45.7 , mortality 16 17.4 and LCOS 64 69.6 . Bivariate analysis of predictor variables on mortality was significant for room air saturation, OR 0.94 IK 0.88 1.003, p 0.037 , significant for LCOS was elevated RVEDP variable p 0,017 and LVEDP p 0,024 , recurrent spell p 0,03 and SIRS p"

"Prevalensi aritmia ventrikel maligna pasca koreksi Tetralogi Fallot (TOF) masih tinggi. Deteksi dini aritmia pasca operasi dilakukan dengan perekaman holter EKG. Modalitas ini tidak tersedia luas di seluruh pelayanan kesehatan. Perlu adanya studi yang menilai hubungan antara fragmentasi QRS berat yang dinilai dengan menggunakan EKG 12 sadapan dengan kejadian aritmia ventrikel pasca koreksi TOF. Studi observasional (potong lintang) pada 59 pasien pasca koreksi TOF >1 tahun dari waktu operasi. Dilakukan pemeriksaan EKG  12 sadapan untuk menilai derajat fragmentasi QRS dan dinilai hubungannya dengan temuan aritmia ventrikel berpotensi maligna dari holter EKG 24 jam. Fragmentasi QRS pada penelitian ini diklasifikasikan sebagai berat (fragmentasi >5 sadapan) dan tanpa fragmentasi berat (0–5 sadapan).  Sebesar  37,3% pasien menjalani operasi koreksi TOF  pada usia >3 tahun. Terdapat 89,8% subyek dengan fragmentasi QRS, dan 57,6% diantaranya dengan fragmentasi QRS berat. Kejadian aritmia ventrikel berpotensi maligna ditemukan pada 40,7% subyek, dan 45,8% diantaranya tidak mempunyai keluhan. Berdasarkan analisis multivariat, fragmentasi QRS derajat berat (OR 8,6[95% IK1,9 – 39,5]) dan interval operasi >7 tahun (OR 8,9[95% IK2,2 – 35,9]) merupakan faktor independen aritmia ventrikel (p<0,05). Terdapat hubungan antara derajat fragmentasi QRS berat dengan kejadian aritmia ventrikel berpotensi maligna, dengan besar risiko delapan kali dibanding pasien tanpa fragmentasi QRS berat.

---

The prevalence of malignant ventricular arrhythmias after Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) repair is high. Through ECG holter monitoring, early detection for post-operative arrhythmia can be achieved. Unfortunately, this modality is not widely available. Further study is necessary to evaluate the association between severe QRS fragmentation from 12-leads ECG and incidence of ventricular arrhythmias after TOF repair. This cross-sectional study was done in 59 repaired TOF patients >1 year from time of surgery. QRS fragmentation was defined as notches in QRS complex and classified as severe QRS fragmentation (>5 leads) and none-to-moderate QRS fragmentation (0 – 5 leads). Mean age of 193 + 151 months, 37.3% of patients underwent surgery > 3 years of age. QRS fragmentation was found in 89.8% of subjects, and 57.6% presented with severe QRS fragmentation. The incidence of potentially malignant ventricular arrhythmias was 40.7%, but 45.8% were asymptomatic. On multivariate analysis, severe QRS fragmentation (OR 8,6[95% CI1,9 – 39,5]) and over than 7 years of operating intervals (OR 8,9[95% CI2,2 – 35,9]) were found as independent factors for ventricular arrhythmia occurrence (p <0.05). There is an association between severe QRS fragmentation and incidence of potentially malignant ventricular arrhythmias, with eight times greater risk in patients with none-to-moderate QRS fragmentation."

"Latar belakang. Evaluasi fungsi ventrikel kanan (right ventricle = RV) pada pasien dengan tetralogy of fallot (TOF) penting dilakukan, karena gangguan fungsi RV akan mempengaruhi hasil keluaran dan prognosis setelah operasi. Hipoksia serta beban tekanan pada RV yang kronis pada anak TOF, terutama pada usia lebih besar akan menyebabkan penurunan fungsi RV yang dapat dinilai melalui beberapa parameter ekokardiografi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah rnengetahui fungsi RV pada pasien TOF yang belum menjalani operasi dan subjek normal, fungsi RV antara kelornpok usia < 4 tahun dan 4 tahun keatas, serta mengetahui korelasinya dengan usia, saturasi dan hematokrit sebelum operasi, serta right ventricular end diastolic pressure (RVEDP). Metode Penelitian. Penelitian ini adalah studi potong lintang. Subjek penelitian adalah pasien TOF yang belum menjalani operasi dan subjek normal tanpa kelainan struktural jantung. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Pusat Jantung Nasional Harapan Kita, bulan Juli sampai November 2011. Penilaian fungsi RV dilakukan menggunakan ekokardiografi melalui beberapa parameter yaitu TAPSE, MPI, S, E, A velocity; IV A dan strain speckle tracking 2D. Diambil juga data usia, saturasi perifer, kadar hematokrit dan RVEDP. Data kemudian diolah dengan menggunakan SPSS 11. Hasil. Pada kelompok TOF ditemukan penurunan fungsi RV hila dibandingkan dengan subjek normal, yang dapat dilihat dari nilai TAPSE (1,6 ± 0,24 ern vs 1,87 ± 0,23 em, p = 0,000 ); RV MPI (0,37 ± 0,11 ms vs 0.26 ± 0,05 rns, p = 0,000); S, E, A velocity (12.6 ± 2.2 ern/s vs 13.9 ± 2.02 ern/s, p 0,000; 13.2 ± 4.1 ern/s vs 17.76 ± 2.9 ern/s, p = 0,000; 14.56 ± 4.9 ern/s vs 10.64 ± 2.8 ern/s , p = 0,001) ; IV A (3.87 ± 1.4 rn/s2 vs 4.57 ± 1.6 rn/s2 , p = 0.050) dan strain global speckle traking 2D (-24.78 % ± 5,80 vs -33.29 % ± 5,82 , p = 0,000). Tidak diternukan perbedaan fungsi RV pada kelompok usia< 4 tahun dan 4 tahun keatas keeuali untuk nilai T APSE (p = 0.03). Dari multivariat analisis didapatkan usia dan saturasi oksigen perifer berkorelasi sedang dengan perbedaan nilai TAPSE pada kelornpok TOF (r = 0,4, p = 0.023, dan r = 0,4 , p = 0.037). Kesimpulan. Pada pasien TOF terjadi penurunan fungsi RV jika dibandingkan dengan subjek normal. Tidak terlihat adanya perbedaan fungsi RV antara kelompok umur pada pasien TOF keeuali pada parameter T APSE. Usia dan saturasi oksigen perifer berkorelasi sedang dengan perbedaan nilai TAPSE pada kelornpok TOF.

---

Background. Evaluation of righfve~nction (RV =right ventricle) in tetralogy of fallot (TOF) patient is important because -of RV dysfunction would influence the outcome and prognosis after surgery. Chronic hypoxia and RV pressure overload in TOF patient, especially at older age, would decrease RV function, which can be assessed through multiple echocardiography parameters. The purpose of this study was to determine RV function in preoperative TOF patients and normal subject, between age group of <4 years old a'1d ~4 years old, and its correlation with age, preoperative peripheral saturation and hematocrit and right ventricular end diastolic pressure (RVEOP). Methods. This study is the cross sectional. The study subject is preoperative TOF patients and normal subject , performed at National Cardiovascular Center Harapan Kita, from July to November 2011. Assessment of RV function performed through several echocardiographic parameters: T APSE, MPI, S, E, A velocity; IV A and Speckle tracking 2D strain. We also collect data about age, preoperative peripheral saturation and hematocrit levels, and RVEOP. The data were analized using SPSS 11. Results. In TOF group there were decreased RV function when compared with normal subject group, which can be seen from TAPSE values (1.6 ± 0.24 em vs. 1.87 ± 0.23 em, p = 0.000); RV MPI (0.37 ± 0:26 ms vs. 0.11 ± 0.05 ms, p = 0.000); S, E, A velocity (12.6 ± 2.2 cm/s vs. 13.9 ± 2:02 cm/s, p 0.000; 13.2 ± 4.1 cm/s vs. 17.76 ± 2.9 cm/s, p = 0.000; 14:56 ± 4.9 cm/s vs. 10.64 ± 2.8 cm/s, p = 0.001); IV A (3.87 ± 1.4 m/s2 vs. 4:57 ± 1.6 m/s2 , p = 0050) and global strain speckle traking 20 (-24.7 ± 5,80 % vs. -33.29 ± 5.82%, p = 0.000). There were no difference found in RV function in the age group of <4 years old and ~4 years old except for the T APSE value (p = 0.03). From multivariate analysis, age and peripheral oxygen saturation moderately correlate with differences in TAPSE value in TOF group (r = 0,4, p = 0.023, dan r = 0,4 , p = 0.037). Conclusions. In TOF patients there were decreased RV function when compared with normal subject. There were no differences in RV function between age group in TOF patients except in T APSE value. Age and peripheral oxygen saturation moderately correlate with the difference in TAPSE value in the TOF group."

"Tetralogy of fallot (ToF) is the most common form form of cyanotic congenital heart disease after 1 year of age, with overall incidence approaching 10 % of all congenital heart disease...."

"Tetralogy of fallot is the most common form of cyanotic congenital heart disease, and one of the first to be successfully repaired by congenital heart surgeons. Although “fixed”, patients born with tetralogy of fallot cannot be considered “cured”. Improving survival and quality of life for this ever-increasing adult population will continue to challenge the current and future generations of cardiologists.Adult patients with tetralogy of fallot should be seen by a cardiologist specializing in the care of adults with congenital heart disease, to be monitored for late complications. They need to be checked regularly for any subsequent complications or disturbances of heart rhythm.This monograph is intended as both an introduction to the subject and a timely, comprehensive review, and will be welcomed by adult cardiologists, pediatric cardiologists, internists, surgeons, obstetricians, and intensivists who wish to learn about the most recent discoveries and advances concerning tetralogy of Fallot in adults. It will also be of interest to advanced undergraduates wanting to learn more about the subject."

"Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) merupakan salah satu kelainan jantung kongenital sianotik paling umum, dengan insiden sekitar empat dari setiap 10.000 kelahiran hidup. Operasi koreksi TOF dapat diperberat dengan cedera ginjal akut yang berkaitan dengan morbiditas dan mortalitas yang signifikan. Prevalensi cedera ginjal akut pada populasi pasien pascaoperasi koreksi TOF belum banyak diketahui. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kohort restrospektif. Data diambil secara sekunder dari rekam medis RSPJNHK terhadap semua pasien TOF yang di lakukan koreksi TOF pada tahun 2019 -2023.Terdapat 520 pasien yang dianalisis dalam penelitian ini. Terdapat hubungan bermakna antara kelompok cedera ginjal akut dan kelompok tidak cedera ginjal akut pada variabel lama CPB (p=0.000; MD =-35.78; IK 95% -51.21 - -20.35) dan lama klem silang aorta (p=0.000;MD =-13.68(IK 95% -21.42 - -5.94). Terdapat hubungan bermakna secara antara lesi residual pulmonary regurgitation (p=0.024; RR=1.56; IK 95% 1.07 – 2.28, dan lesi residual pulmonary stenosis dan kejadian cedera ginjal akut (p=0.035; RR =1.49; IK 95% 1.03 – 2.15). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa lama CPB, klem silang aorta dan adanya lesi residual yakni pulmonary regurgitation dan pulmonary stenosis berhubungan dengan kejadian cedera ginjal akut pada pasien yang menjalani koreksi TOF.

---

Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) is one of the most common cyanotic congenital heart defects, with an incidence of approximately four per 10,000 live births. Corrective surgery for TOF is often complicated by acute kidney injury (AKI), which is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. The prevalence of AKI in patients undergoing postoperative TOF correction is not well established. A retrospective cohort study was conducted using medical records from PJNHK Hospital. Data was collected for TOF patients who underwent corrective surgery between 2019 and 2023. A total of 520 patients were analysed. There was a significant difference between the AKI group and the non-AKI group in terms of cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) duration (p = 0.000; MD = -35.78; 95% CI: -51.21 to -20.35) and aortic cross-clamp time (p = 0.000; MD = -13.68; 95% CI: -21.42 to -5.94). Residual pulmonary regurgitation lesions were significantly associated with AKI incidence (p = 0.024; RR = 1.56; 95% CI: 1.07–2.28), as were residual pulmonary stenosis lesions (p = 0.035; RR = 1.49; 95% CI: 1.03–2.15). In conclusion, CPB duration, aortic cross-clamp time, and the presence of residual lesions, such as pulmonary regurgitation and pulmonary stenosis, are significantly associated with the incidence of acute kidney injury in patients undergoing TOF corrective surgery."

"TOF dengan kriteria risiko tinggi pembedahan membutuhkan tindakan paliatif sebelum menjalani operasi korektif yaitu TOF repair. Pemasangan stent Alur Keluar Ventrikel Kanan (Stenting AKVK) yang merupakan terapi paliatif transkateter invasif beberapa tahun terakhir muncul sebagai alternatif terhadap terapi paliatif pembedahan modified-Blalock-Thomas Taussig Shunt (mBTTS). Akan tetapi, studi mengenai pola pertumbuhan arteri pulmonal pasca stenting AKVK dan mBTTS di Indonesia belum ada. Membandingkan kecepatan pertumbuhan arteri pulmonal pasca stenting AKVK dan mBTTS pada Fisiologi TOF. Studi merupakan uji klinis kohort retrospektif pada pasien penyakit jantung bawaan dengan fisiologi TOF yang menjalani terapi paliatif di Rumah Sakit Jantung dan Pembuluh Darah Harapan Kita pada Desember 2019-Desember 2023. Pertumbuhan LPA dan RPA pasca terapi paliatif dinilai dengan serial ekokardiogram. Luaran primer yaitu pertumbuhan cabang arteri pulmonal harian menggunakan z-score per hari yang dianalisis dengan mixed-model. Sebanyak total 139 pasien [pasca stenting AKVK (n=35) dan pasca mBTTS(n=104)] dengan total 492 ekokardiogram serial didapatkan median z-score RPA/hari pasca stenting AKVK (2,5 x 10-3) lebih tinggi dibandingkan mBTTS (0,9 x 10-3) bermakna secara statistik (p<0,001). Median z-score LPA/hari pasca stenting AKVK (1,7 x 10-3) lebih tinggi dibandingkan mBTTS (0,7 x 10-3), bermakna secara statistik (p<0,001). Stenting AKVK memiliki rasio distribusi pertumbuhan LPA terhadap RPA secara bermakna yang lebih baik (0,93 (IQR 0,87-1,01) dibandingkan mBTTS [0,91(IQR 0,83-0,98),p<0,01]. Pertumbuhan cabang arteri pulmonal kanan dan kiri secara bermakna lebih cepat pasca stenting AKVK dibandingkan dengan mBTTS serta menghasilkan distribusi pertumbuhan cabang arteri pulmonal yang lebih simetris dibandingkan mBTTS pada pasien dengan TOF Fisiologi.

---

Right Ventricular Outflow Tract Stenting (RVOT stenting) has emerged as an invasive transcatheter palliative therapy alternative to modified-Blalock-Thomas Taussig Shunt (mBTTS). However, pulmonary artery growth rate comparison after both option is limited. This study aimed to compare pulmonary artery growth rate after RVOT stenting and mBTTS on TOF physiology. The study was a consecutive retrospective cohort of TOF physiology who underwent palliative therapy at the Cardiovascular Center Harapan Kita between December 2019-2023. RPA and LPA growth post palliative therapy assessed by serial echocardiogram. Primary outcome was daily pulmonary artery growth represented by z-score per day and analysed using mixed-model. Total 139 patients [RVOT stenting (n=35); mBTTS (n=104)] were obtained. Results of analysis of a total 492 echocardiograms, median RPA z-score/day after RVOT stenting were higher significantly [(2.5 x 10-3 ) vs (0.9 x 10-3), p<0.001)]. Median LPA z- score/day after RVOT stenting were higher significantly [(1.7 x 10-3) vs (0.7 x 10-3), p<0.001)]. RVOT stenting had better LPA to RPA growth distribution ratio significantly [0.93 (IQR 0.87-1.01) vs 0.91(IQR 0.83-0.98),(p<0.01)]. RVOT stenting significantly promotes faster growth of pulmonary artery branches resulting in a more symmetric distribution of growth than mBTTS in TOF physiology."

"Latar Belakang : Hipertensi merupakan kondisi yang banyak ditemui di pusatkesehatan primer dan menjadi suatu faktor risiko terjadinya disfungsi diastolik.Disfungsi diastolik ini terjadi sebelum gagal jantung pada pasien hipertensidengan fraksi ejeksi ventrikel kiri normal, sehingga diagnosa disfungsi diastolikpenting untuk dapat diketahui secara dini sebelum terjadi gagal jantung. Beberapafaktor telah diketahui dapat mempengaruhi terjadinya disfungsi diastolik ventrikelkiri. Faktor-faktor tersebut diharapkan dapat digunakan untuk dibuat suatu sistemskor disfungsi diastolik ventrikel kiri. Tujuan : Mengetahui faktor-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi kejadian disfungsidiastolik ventrikel kiri pada pasien hipertensi, dan membuat suatu sistem skor darifaktor-faktor tersebut. Metode : Penelitian ini merupakan studi potong lintang yang dilakukan di RumahSakit Umum Daerah Tarakan Kalimantan Utara pada subyek dengan hipertensi.Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Oktober 2016. Dilakukan pencatatan karakteristikpasien, faktor-faktor yang diketahui mempengaruhi disfungsi diastolik, serta hasilpemeriksaan ekokardiografi, terutama parameter pemeriksaan penilaian fungsidiastolik ventrikel kiri. Hasil : Total sampel penelitian ini adalah 132 sampel, dimana disfungsi diastolikventrikel kiri didapatkan pada 40,2 pasien hipertensi. Faktor-faktor yang dapatdijadikan sebagai determinan untuk model akhir sistem skor dari hasil analisisregresi logistik adalah usia ge;55 tahun OR 4,97, IK95 1,60-15,42, p=0,006 ,tekanan darah tidak terkontrol OR 22,33, IK95 4,11-121,48, p.

---

Background: Hypertension is the most common condition seen in primary careand as a risk factor for diastolic dysfunction. Diastolic dysfunction occurredbefore heart failure in hypertensive patients with preserved ejection fraction, sothat early diagnosis of diastolic dysfunction diagnosis is very important. Severalfactors has been known related with left ventricular diastolic dysfunction. A newscoring system of left ventricular diastolic dysfunction could be formulated fromthose factors.

Objectives: To identify factors related to left ventricular diastolic dysfunction inhypertensive patients, and to create a scoring system from those related factors.

Methods: This is a cross sectional study that was conducted in Tarakan GeneralDistrict Hospital North Borneo with hypertensive subjects, on October 2016.Patients characteristics was noted, and all factors related to left ventricukardiastolic dysfunction, echocardiographic examination, especially for leftventricular diastolic function parameters.

Results: There are 132 total samples in this study, and left ventricular diastolicdysfunction was found in 40,2 samples. Determinant variables for the finalmodel of scoring system from logistic regression analysis were age ge 55 years old OR 4.97, 95 CI 1.60 15.42, p 0,006 , poor blood pressure control OR 22.33,95 CI 4.11 121.48, p"

"Latar Belakang: Regurgitasi pulmoner berat pasca-bedah korektif TF berdampak sebagai beban berlebih pada ventrikel kanan dan akan mempengaruhi ukuran dan fungsinya. Tujuan: Mengetahui faktor yang berperan terhadap regurgitasi pulmoner berat pasca-bedah korektif TF dan dampaknya pada ventrikel kanan. Metode: Penelitian ini adalah studi potong lintang di Pelayanan Jantung Terpadu RSUPN Dr Cipto Mangunkusumo Jakarta pada pada April-Mei 2019. Kriteria inklusi adalah pasien TF yang menjalani koreksi TF dalam 5 tahun terakhir. Data demografi dan kuantitatif ekokardiografi diambil dengan pemeriksaan ekokardiografi. Analisis bivariat faktor risiko regurgitasi pulmoner berat yang bermakna dimasukkan ke dalam analisis regresi logistik multipel. Hasil analisis multivariat dilaporkan sebagai odds ratio (OR).Hasil: Terdapat 50 pasien yang sesuai kriteria inklusi. Sebanyak 22 pasien (44%) mengalami regurgitasi pulmoner berat dan 28 pasien (56%) mengalami regurgitasi pulmoner ringan sedang. Analisis multivariat regresi logistik menunjukkan indeks Nakata > 250 mm2/m2bermakna menimbulkan 15,1 kali risiko untuk menjadi regurgitasi pulmoner berat [OR 15,1 (IK 95% 3,1-72,6), p=0,001]. Analisis bivariat untuk ukuran dan fungsi ventrikel kanan tidak terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna pada kedua kelompok. Simpulan: Indeks Nakata > 250 mm2/m2berisiko terjadi regurgitasi pulmoner berat pada pasca- bedah korektif TF. Pada pemantauan 4 tahun, belum ada dampak dilatasi dan penurunan fungsi ventrikel kanan

---

Background: Repaired tetralogy of Fallot (TF) result pulmonary regurgitation. Impact of severe pulmonary regurgitation were right ventricular (RV) volume overload predisposing dilatation and dysfunction of RV. Diameter pulmonary artery, McGoon ratio, Nakata index pre-operation, surgery technique can contribute to severe pulmonary regurgitation in the absence of an effective valve.

Objective: The aim of this study was to identify predictors of severe pulmonary regurgitation and the impact to the RV.

Methods: A cross sectional study of repaired TF in children at the integrated cardiovascular services (PJT) Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Jakarta from April-Mei 2019. The inclusion criteria included children underwent repaired TF in the last 5 years after minimal 6 months post repaired TF. Demographic data and echocardiography data were collected. Logistic regression analysis were used to identify the predictor for severe pulmonary regurgitation.

Results: A total of 50 patients were enrolled to the study. There were 22 children (46%) with severe pulmonary regurgitation and 28 children (56%) with mild-moderate pulmonary regurgitation. Logistic regression analysis showed Nakata index showed Nakata index > 250 mm2/m215,1 times greater risk for severe pulmonary regurgitation [OR 15,1 (CI 95% 3,1-72,6), p=0,001]. Bivariate analysis for RV size and function showed no significant difference between the group.

Conclusions: Nakata index > 250 mm2/m2was predictor for severe pulmonary regurgitation after TF repair. RV size and function showed no abnormality in 5 years follow up after TF repair."

"Latar belakang: Korelasi antara indeks volume akhir diastolik ventrikel kiri IVADVKi preoperasi dengan luaran jangka pendek pasca operasi penutupan defek septum atrial sekundum DSAS belum pernah dieksplorasi. Bertujuan untuk mencari korelasi antara IVADVKi preoperasi dengan luaran jangka pendek pasca operasi penutupan DSAS. Tujuan: Untuk mencari korelasi antara IVADVKi preoperasi dengan luaran jangka pendek pasca operasi penutupan DSAS. Metode: Kami analisis semua pasien yang dilakukan operasi penutupan DSAS yang diperiksa dengan magnetic resonance imaging MRI kardiak preoperasi dengan Philips Medical System Scanner 1,5 T dengan 32-elements phase sense torso cardiac coil antara Januari 2013-Desember 2017. Hasil: Terdapat 30 pasien yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi eksklusi dengan nilai IVADVKi yang berkorelasi negatif lemah signifikan r= -0,365, p=0,048 dengan lama rawat ruang intensif hari pasca operasi, korelasi negatif lemah atau sangat lemah nonsignifikan dengan beberapa luaran lainnya. Kesimpulan: IVADVKi berkorelasi negatif lemah dengan lama rawat ICU pasca operasi penutupan DSAS dan berkorelasi negatif sangat lemah dengan luaran lainnya.

---

Background: Correlation between preoperative left ventricular end diastolic volume index LVEDVi with short term postoperative outcome after surgical secundum atrial septal defect ASD closure has never been explored. Our aim is to determine the correlation between preoperative LVEDVi and short term postoperative outcome after surgical ASD closure.

Objective: To determine the correlation between preoperative LVEDVi and short term postoperative outcome after ASD closure.

Methods: We analyzed all consecutive surgical ASD closure patients who underwent cardiac magnetic resonance imaging MRI previously with 1.5 T Philips Medical System Scanner with 32 elements phase sense torso cardiac coil between January 2013 December 2017.

Results: There were 30 patients who fulfilled inclusion and exclusion criteria who had weak negative correlation but significant r 0,365, p 0,048 between LVEDVi and with postoperative intensive care unit ICU length of stay LOS days , nonsignificant weak or very weak negative correlations with other outcomes.

Conclusion: LVEDVi had a weak negative correlation with ICU LOS post surgical closure of secundum ASD and a very weak negative correlation with other outcomes."