Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

"Saat ini Pemerintah memiliki dua jenis Surat Berharga Negara dalam rangka pembiayaan APBN yaitu Surat Utang Negara SUN dan Surat Berharga Syariah Negara SBSN . Sebagai instrumen yang bebas risiko default, investor memberikan expected return yield berbeda terhadap kedua instrument tersebut. Yield SBSN secara rata-rata lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan SUN dengan time to maturity yang sama. Perbedaan expected return tersebut diduga karena perbedaan likuiditas dari kedua instrument tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan likuiditas premium SBSN terhadap SUN dengan menguji pengaruh dari dimensi likuiditas seperti trading cost dimension dan market depth dimension serta terms SBSN seperti time to maturity dan kupon.Hasil dari penelitian terhadap seri PBS003 dan PBS004 dapat disimpulkan bahwa trading cost dimension berpengaruh signifikan terhadap liquidity premium PBS003 dan PBS004, sedangkan market depth dimension berpengaruh signifikan terhadap liquidity premium PBS004 yang merupakan seri teraktif diperdagangkan diantara sampel yang diteliti. Trading cost dimension yang mempengaruhi liquidity premium PBS003 adalah dimensi trading cost 5 bulan sebelumnya dengan koefisien negatif dan dimensi trading cost 3 bulan sebelumnya dengan koefisien positif. Perbedaan koefisien tersebut karena dalam menentukan risiko investasi, pada jangka panjang investor memperhatikan volatilitas pasar keuangan, sedangkan pada jangka pendek investor lebih memperhatikan faktor likuiditas. Dimensi kedalaman pasar yang mempengaruhi liquidity premium PBS004 adalah dimensi 4 bulan sebelumnya t-4 , hal ini diduga disebabkan adanya lag of information di pasar sukuk mengingat sukuk masih diperdagangkan dengan metode OTC. Selain itu, tidak adanya market maker sukuk yang menggerakkan perdagangan menjadi salah satu penyebab lag dari dimensi kedalaman pasar. Terms sukuk yaitu kupon dan time to maturity signifikan mempengaruhi keputusan investor dalam menentukan liquidity premium PBS003 dan PBS004. Namun, untuk PBS003, time to maturity memiliki koefisien negatif, sehingga berkurangnya time to maturity tidak diimbangi dengan turunnya yield. Untuk PBS004, liquidity premium dipengaruhi oleh the time to maturity 3 bulan sebelumnya yang diduga disebabkan oleh ekspekatsi investor atas kewajiban menjual sukuk maksimal 90 hari untuk memenuhi ketentuan PSAK jika sukuk dicatat dalam trading book.

---

Government of Indonesia has two types of securities to financing the State Budget, namely Government Debt securities SUN and Government Sharia Securities SBSN . As risk free instruments, both SBSN and SUN should have the same return, but investors require different expected returns yield in both instruments. The average yield of SBSN is higher than SUN in the same tenor. The differences of yield is expected due to differences in liquidity of both instruments liquidity preium . This study aims to analyze factors that cause SBSN liquidity premium to SUN by examining the effect of liquidity dimension such as trading cost dimension and market depth dimension and SBSN terms such as time to maturity and coupon.The result of the research with the sample of Sukuk Negara PBS003 and PBS004 series concluded that the liquidity represented by the trading cost dimension significantly influence both PBS003 and PBS004, while the market depth dimension significantly influence the liquidity premium of PBS004 which is the most active trading sample. The trading cost dimension that influance PBS003 sample is the previous 5 month trading cost with negative coefficient and trading cost 3 months earlier with positive coefficient. The difference in coefficient direction of PBS003 means to measuring investment risk, investors in the long term pay attention to volatility and in the short term pay more attention to liquidity. The market depth dimension of PBS004 is 4 months earlier t 4 which is allegedly caused by the lag of trading information, where the sukuk trade is still OTC. The absence of market maker as the trading driver for SBSN contributed to cause the lag of market depth dimension. Terms of sukuk significantly influances the investors 39 decisions to require liquidity premium for the both of samples. However, for PBS003, time to maturity has a negative effect because PBS003 is not actively traded, so decreasing time to maturity is not accompanied by a decrease in yield. For PBS004, liquidity premium is influanced by the time to maturity of 3 months earlier allegedly caused by resale expectations within 90 days to comply with the accounting requirements in case of record in the trading book."

"Skripsi ini meneliti determinan dari Likuiditas Surat Berharga Syariah Negara (SBSN) Seri Sukuk Ritel pada periode 2017-2023. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Bloomberg untuk tingkat likuiditas Sukuk Ritel dalam bentuk bid-ask spread. Semakin besar nilai bid-ask spread mencerminkan semakin tidak likuid (illiquidity). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh sisa masa jatuh tempo, return JII dan yield to maturity sebagai variabel independen terhadap likuiditas SBSN seri Sukuk Ritel sebagai variabel dependen. Penelitian ini menggunakan random effect model dengan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) sisa masa jatuh tempo memiliki pengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap bid-ask spread (illiquidity) ; sementara (2) Return JII berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap bid-ask spread yang artinya semakin besar Return JII maka semakin Sukuk Ritel semakin tidak likuid; dan (3) yield to maturity secara positif memiliki pengaruh signifkan terhadap illiquidity, yang artinya kenaikan pada yield to maturity Sukuk Ritel maka mengurangi likuiditasnya di pasar.

---

This study examines the determinants of sovereign Retail Sukuk’s liquidity in the period of 2017-2023. As for the data used in this research is secondary data where data of bond liquidity obtained from Bloomberg using the bid-ask Spread from period of 2017-2023. The greater value of the bid-ask spread reflects the increasingly illiquidity. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of the remaining maturity period, JII return and yield to maturity as independent variables on the liquidity of SBSN Retail Sukuk series as the dependent variable. This study uses a random effect model with the results of the study showing that (1) the remaining maturity period has an insignificant effect on the bid-ask spread (illiquidity); while (2) Return of JII has a significant positive effect on the bid-ask spread, which means the greater return of JII, the more illiquid the Retail Sukuk; and (3) yield to maturity has a positive and significant influence on illiquidity, which means that an increase in the yield to maturity of Retail Sukuk reduces its liquidity in the secondary market."

"Meningkatnya minat dalam adaptasi perubahan iklim mengharuskan negara-negara untuk mengintegrasikan instrumen keuangan ke dalam inisiatif yang lebih berkelanjutan. Sukuk hijau, sebagai salah satu instrumen keuangan Islam yang digunakan untuk tujuan ini, belum memenuhi harapan meskipun instrumen lain terus menunjukkan pertumbuhan eksponensial. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor penyebab rendahnya penerbitan sukuk hijau dan mensimulasikan skenario penerbitan untuk pembiayaan proyek. Hal itu dicapai melalui metodologi metode campuran yang dilakukan dengan partisipasi para pemain di industri ketenagalistrikan Indonesia. Hasilnya, terungkap bahwa faktor yang paling signifikan dalam memutuskan penerbitan sukuk hijau adalah biaya dan insentif yang belum optimal. Studi ini memberikan simulasi yang berdampak pada penurunan biaya emisi dan peningkatan rasio arus kas yang tersedia untuk imbal hasil.

---

Increasing interest in climate change adaptation requires countries to integrate financial instruments into more sustainable initiatives. The green sukuk, as one of the Islamic financial instruments used for this purpose, has not met expectations even though others continue to show exponential growth. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the factors causing the low issuance of green sukuk and simulate the issuance scenario for project financing. It was achieved through a mixed method methodology conducted with the participation of players in the Indonesian power industry. As a result, it was revealed that the most significant factors in deciding to issue green sukuk are issuance costs and incentives which were not optimal. This study provides the simulations that impact decreasing issuance costs and increasing the available cash flow ratio for a coupon."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis premi risiko likuiditas obligasi pemerintah Indonesia pada periode tahun 2005 hingga tahun 2019 dan faktor-faktor determinan yang memengaruhinya. Premi risiko likuiditas dihitung dari selisih antara yield to maturity dan theoretical yield serta rata-rata bid-ask spread dari obligasi tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi data panel dengan model Random Effect untuk menentukan faktor-faktor determinan dari premi risiko tersebut. Berdasarkan penelitian ini diperoleh hasil bahwa premi risiko likuiditas obligasi pemerintah Indonesia relatif kecil dan dipengaruhi oleh karakteristik obligasi dan kondisi pasar keuangan Indonesia. Jumlah obligasi yang diterbitkan dan besar kupon berpengaruh signifikan negatif terhadap premi risiko obligasi, sedangkan sisa umur obligasi dan umur obligasi berpengaruh signifikan positif terhadap premi risiko obligasi. Obligasi sukuk memiliki premi risiko likuiditas yang lebih besar dibandingkan obligasi konvensional. Dalam keadaan krisis atau pada saat volatilitas pasar keuangan meningkat, premi risiko likuiditas meningkat. Hasil dari penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memperkaya pemahaman tentang risiko likuiditas pada obligasi pemerintah Indonesia yang dapat bermanfaat bagi otoritas fiskal dan moneter dalam mengambil kebijakan dan bagi investor dalam mengambil keputusan investasi.

---

This paper aims to analyze the liquidity risk premium on the Indonesian government bonds. There are two liquidity risk premium proxies to be used, they are the difference between the yield to maturity and the theoretical yield of the obligation and the average bid-ask spread of the obligation. The research uses a regression analysis on the Random Effect panel data model to define the determinant factors of the liquidity risk premium. The result of this research shows that the liquidity risk premium of Indonesian government bonds is relatively small, affected by the bond's characteristics and the financial market condition. The determinant factors are bond's age, coupon rate, remaining life, issued amount, type (Sukuk or conventional), and the Indonesian stock market volatility. The researcher expects that the result of this research will enrich the understanding of the liquidity risk on Indonesian government bonds so that it can be used by the fiscal and monetary authorities and also investors in making decisions."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari faktor-faktor yang secara signifikan menjadi determinan likuiditas pasar sukuk negara di Indonesia. Penulis menggunakan karakteristik sukuk jumlah penerbitan, YTM, dan sisa tenor , faktor makroekonomi inflasi, JIBOR, dan JII , dan Consumer Confidence Index Indonesia sebagai variabel-variabel independen, kemudian melakukan regresi panel terhadap variabel dependennya yaitu volume perdagangan bulanan dari sukuk negara di Indonesia. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa jumlah penerbitan sukuk dan JIBOR memberikan dampak positif terhadap likuiditas pasar sukuk negara, sedangkan tingkat inflasi, JII, dan YTM sukuk memberikan dampak negatif terhadap likuiditas pasar sukuk negara. Consumer Confidence Index dan sisa tenor terbukti memiliki pengaruh yang tidak signifikan terhadap likuiditas pasar sukuk negara. Penelitian ini berkontribusi dalam mengisi kekosongan studi empiris terkait determinan likuiditas pasar sukuk negara di Indonesia.

---

This study attempts to examine the factors that significantly affect sovereign sukuk market liquidity in Indonesia. The author uses the sukuk rsquo s characteristics issuance amount, YTM, and remaining maturity , macroeconomic factors inflation, JIBOR, and JII , and Indonesia rsquo s Consumer Confidence Index as independent variables and then conducts a panel regression against the dependent variable which is Indonesia rsquo s sovereign sukuk monthly trade volumes.

The result shows that sukuk rsquo s issuance amount and JIBOR have a positive impact while the inflation level, JII and YTM have a negative impact on sukuk market liquidity. However, Consumer Confidence Index and remaining maturity are not proven to be significant determinants for sukuk market liquidity. This study contributes in filling the gap of empirical study regarding sukuk market liquidity determinants in Indonesia."

"Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengruhi pembelian ulang(Repurchase Intention) pada Platorm Musik Spotify Premium. Dalam melakukan penelitian ini, sampel yang digunakan adalah para pengguna layanan Spotify Premium minimal 6 bulan terakhir yang berusia 16-55 tahun. Metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan non probability sampling yang dilakukan dengan penyebaran kuesioner yang berupa Google Forms dan disebarkan secara online melalui media sosial seperti, Instagram dan Whatsapp. Penyebaran kuesioner berhasil mengumpulkan 218 responden, Data yang telah terkumpul diolah dengan metode Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) dan menggunakan software AMOS 24. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa ada 5 hubungan yang signifikan yaitu nilai yang dirasakan (Percieved Value) berpengaruh signfikan terhadap mulut ke mulut (Word of Mouth), Perceived Value berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan (Customer Satisfaction), Sensitifitas Harga (Price Sensitivity) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Customer Satisfaction, Customes Satisfaction berpengaruh sigifikan terhadap Word of Mouth dan Word of Mouth berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Repurchase Intention. Ada 4(Empat) hubungan yang menunjukan tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan yaitu Perceived Value terhadap Repurchase Intention, Price Sensitivity terhadap Word of Mouth, Price Sensitivity terhadap Repurchase Intention dan Word of Mouth terhadap Repurchase Intention.

---

This research aims to identify the factors influencing Repurchase Intention on the Spotify Premium music platform. The study utilizes a sample of Spotify Premium users aged 16-55 who have subscribed for at least 6 months. Non-probability sampling method was employed, utilizing Google Forms as a questionnaire distributed online via social media platforms such as Instagram and WhatsApp. A total of 218 respondents successfully completed the questionnaire. The collected data was analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with AMOS 24 software. The results of the study reveal significant relationships between five factors. Percieved Value has a significant impact on Word of Mouth and Customer Satisfaction. Price Sensitivity significantly affects Customer Satisfaction. Customer Satisfaction is significantly associated with Word of Mouth, and Word of Mouth significantly influences Repurchase Intention. However, four relationships were found to have no significant association: Perceived Value and Repurchase Intention, Price Sensitivity and Word of Mouth, Price Sensitivity and Repurchase Intention, and Word of Mouth and Repurchase Intention. This study provides valuable insights into the factors that influence Repurchase Intention on the Spotify Premium music platform. The findings highlight the importance of Percieved Value, Price Sensitivity, Customer Satisfaction, and Word of Mouth in driving users' intention to repurchase the premium service. These results can inform marketing strategies and contribute to the understanding of consumer behavior in the music streaming industry"

"[Tesis ini membahas faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi fluktuasi sukuk ijarah korporasi di Indonesia Februari 2011 sampai dengan Februari 2015 (4 tahun) dengan sampel sebanyak 4 sukuk perusahaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan data kuantitatif dengan total data observasi sebanyak 280 data dan dengan menggunakan pendekatan analisa data panel. Hasil penelitian dengan fixed effect model menunjukkan bahwa tingkat suku bunga (interest rate), kurs rupiah terhadap dollar AS dan imbalan/fee (coupon rate) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap harga sukuk ijarah. Jangka waktu (time to maturity) berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap harga sukuk ijarah;This thesis discusses the factors that influence corporate Sukuk Ijarah fluctuations in Indonesia in February 2011 until February 2015 (4 years) with a sample of four sukuk corporate. This study uses quantitative data with observational data of 280 total data and by using a panel data analysis. The results with fixed effect model showed that interest rate, exchange rate and coupon rate significantly affects the price of sukuk ijarah. Time to maturity was?nt significantly affects the price of sukuk ijarah;This thesis discusses the factors that influence corporate Sukuk Ijarah fluctuations in Indonesia in February 2011 until February 2015 (4 years) with a sample of four sukuk corporate. This study uses quantitative data with observational data of 280 total data and by using a panel data analysis. The results with fixed effect model showed that interest rate, exchange rate and coupon rate significantly affects the price of sukuk ijarah. Time to maturity was?nt significantly affects the price of sukuk ijarah;This thesis discusses the factors that influence corporate Sukuk Ijarah fluctuations in Indonesia in February 2011 until February 2015 (4 years) with a sample of four sukuk corporate. This study uses quantitative data with observational data of 280 total data and by using a panel data analysis. The results with fixed effect model showed that interest rate, exchange rate and coupon rate significantly affects the price of sukuk ijarah. Time to maturity was?nt significantly affects the price of sukuk ijarah;This thesis discusses the factors that influence corporate Sukuk Ijarah fluctuations in Indonesia in February 2011 until February 2015 (4 years) with a sample of four sukuk corporate. This study uses quantitative data with observational data of 280 total data and by using a panel data analysis. The results with fixed effect model showed that interest rate, exchange rate and coupon rate significantly affects the price of sukuk ijarah. Time to maturity was?nt significantly affects the price of sukuk ijarah, This thesis discusses the factors that influence corporate Sukuk Ijarah fluctuations in Indonesia in February 2011 until February 2015 (4 years) with a sample of four sukuk corporate. This study uses quantitative data with observational data of 280 total data and by using a panel data analysis. The results with fixed effect model showed that interest rate, exchange rate and coupon rate significantly affects the price of sukuk ijarah. Time to maturity was’nt significantly affects the price of sukuk ijarah]"

"Perubahan iklim yang terjadi dewasa ini disebabkan karena banyaknya kegiatan eksploitasi sumber daya alam yang dilakukan oleh manusia dalam rangka memenuhi kebutuhannya. Untuk menghadapi masalah tersebut, diperlukan adanya peran aktif dalam mencegah dan/atau menghadapi terjadinya perubahan iklim, seperti menggunakan sumber energi alternatif dan kegiatan yang ramah lingkungan. Responsible investment dapat menjadi penunjang dalam menghadapi perubahan iklim. Sukuk sebagai instrumen pembiayaan dalam ekonomi Islam menjadi salah satu instrumen yang mendukung hal tersebut melalui green sukuk untuk membiayai proyek-proyek ramah lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mencari tahu faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi intensi untuk berinvestasi pada green sukuk dengan menggunakan theory of planned behavior. Responden pada penelitian ini adalah 377 Warga Negara Indonesia berusia minimal 18 tahun dan berdomisili di wilayah Indonesia. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa religious values, issuers’ reputation, dan knowledge berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap attitude, serta attitude, subjective norms, dan perceived behavioural control berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap intention to invest in green sukuk.

---

Climate change is happening today due to the many activities of exploitation of natural resources carried out by humans in order to meet their needs. To deal with these problems, it is necessary to have an active role in preventing and/or dealing with climate change, such as using alternative energy sources and environmentally friendly activities. Responsible investment can be a support in dealing with climate change. Sukuk as an instrument of financing in the Islamic economy is one of the instruments that support this through green sukuk to finance environmental-friendly projects. This study aims to find out the factors that affect the intention to invest in green sukuk by using the theory of planned behavior. Respondents in this study were 377 Indonesian citizens aged at least 18 years and lived in the territory of Indonesia. This study found that religious values, issuers' reputation, and knowledge have a positive and significant effect on attitude, attitude, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control have a positive and significant effect on intention to invest in green sukuk."

"Konsep likuiditas menjelaskan bahwa likuiditas berkaitan dengan seberapa cepat aset keuangan dapat ditransaksikan dalam jumlah besar tanpa menimbulkan biaya transaksi yang tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh karakteristik sukuk seperti volume transaksi, sisa tenor, yield-to-maturity, dan peringkat sukuk korporasi terhadap likuiditas pasarnya. Selain itu, faktor makroekonomi seperti inflasi, JIBOR, consumer confidence index, dan Jakarta Islamic Index juga digunakan untuk melihat pengaruhnya terhadap likuiditas pasar sukuk di Indonesia. Analisis penelitian ini menggunakan sukuk negara serta sukuk korporasi sebagai sampel penelitian. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa likuiditas sukuk negara dipengaruhi oleh karakteristiknya serta beberapa faktor makroekonomi lainnya. Sedangkan faktor makroekonomi tidak terbukti berpengaruh terhadap sampel sukuk korporasi. Akan tetapi, faktor seperti Jakarta Islamic Index menunjukkan bahwa sukuk korporasi merupakan aset keuangan yang cukup subtitutif dengan aset lain seperti saham syariah.

---

Liquidity emphasizes the ease with which financial assets can be transacted in large quantities without incurring significant transaction costs. This study aims to determine the influence of sukuk characteristics such as transaction volume, time-to-maturity, yield-to-maturity, and credit rating of corporate sukuk on their market liquidity. Additionally, macroeconomic factors like inflation, JIBOR, consumer confidence index, and the Jakarta Islamic Index are used to examine their impact on sukuk market liquidity in Indonesia. The analysis utilizes both government sukuk and corporate sukuk as research samples. The findings reveal that the liquidity of government sukuk is influenced by its characteristics and other macroeconomic factors. However, macroeconomic factors do not significantly impact the corporate sukuk sample. Nevertheless, factors like the Jakarta Islamic Index suggest that corporate sukuk are relatively substitutable financial assets with other assets like Shariah stocks."

"Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK) berencana untuk menerapkan Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) kepada seluruh bank umum konvensional di Indonesia, penerapan LCR ini akan menjadikan Bank dalam Kelompok Berdasarkan Modal Inti 1 (KBMI 1) yang saat ini tidak diwajibkan untuk menghitung dan memenuhi LCR, kedepannya akan diwajibkan memenuhi dan melaporkan LCR. Oleh karena itu, dalam rangka persiapan pemenuhan LCR bagi KBMI 1, maka perlu dilakukan penelitian untuk mengkaji faktor-faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR). Penelitian ini juga mengkaji perbedaan determinan LCR antara sebelum dan selama pandemi Covid-19. Analisis menggunakan regresi dengan data panel menggunakan data rasio keuangan bank sebagai faktor determinan LCR. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ukuran bank (SIZE), rasio kecukupan modal (CAR), current account saving account per total dana pihak ketiga (CASA), return on asset (ROA), loan to deposit ratio (LDR) dan suku bunga bank sentral berpengaruh terhadap LCR. Penelitian ini menemukan perbedaan determinan LCR antara sebelum dan saat pandemi Covid-19. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi LCR sebelum pandemi adalah CASA, CAR, NPL, ROA dan suku bunga acuan bank sentral. Sedangkan pada masa pandemi faktor yang mempengaruhi LCR adalah CASA, CAR dan LDR

---

The Financial Services Authority (FSA) plan to applies Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) to all conventional commercial banks in Indonesia, this implementation of LCR will make Banks in Group Based on Core Capital 1 (KBMI 1) which is currently not required to calculate and fulfil LCR limit, in the future required to fulfil and report LCR. Therefore, in order to make preparations for the fulfilment of the LCR for the KBMI 1, research is needed to examine what factors affect the Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR). This study also examines the difference LCR determinants between before and during pandemic Covid-19. The analysis use regression with panel data using bank’s financial ratio as the determinant factors of LCR. The results showed that bank size (SIZE), capital adequacy ratio (CAR), current account per total third party fund (CASA), return on assets (ROA), loan to deposit ratio (LDR) and central bank interest rates had an effect on the LCR. This research found several differences in the LCR determinants between before and during pandemic Covid-19 situation. Factors that affect LCR before the pandemic are CASA, CAR, NPL, ROA and BI rate. Meanwhile, during the pandemic, factors that affect LCR are CASA, CAR and LDR."