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"ABSTRAKPenelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat hubungan antara makna hidup dengan well-being subyektif melalui peran mediasi pemaafan dan harapan pada 257 pekerja on call. Pada penelitian ini, pengukuran variabel dilakukan menggunakan Meaning in Life Questionnaire MLQ, Satisfaction with Life Scale SWLS, The Scale of Positive and Negative Experience SPANE, Adult Dispositional Hope Scale ADHS, The State Hope Scale SHS, dan The Heartland Forgiveness Scale SHS. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan model mediasi ganda yang dikemukakan oleh Hayes 2013. Temuan pada penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemaafan dan harapan secara signifikan memediasi hubungan antara makna hidup dan well-being subyektif dengan besaran efek total sebesar 0.2169 c = 0.2169, t 257 = 24.64.

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ABSTRACTThis study was conducted to examine the relationship between meaning in life with subjective wellbeing through the mediation role of forgiveness and hope towards 257 on call workers. In this study, the measurement of variables was conducted using the Meaning in Life Questionnaire MLQ, the Satisfaction with Life Scale SWLS , the Scale of Positive and Negative Experience SPANE, the Adult Dispositional Hope Scale ADHS, the State Hope Scale SHS, and the Heartland Forgiveness Scale SHS. The data analysis was conducted using a double mediation method that was proposed by Hayes 2013. The findings of this study showed that forgiveness and hope significantly mediated the relationship between meaning in life with subjective wellbeing with the total magnitude of effect of 0.2169 c 0.2169, t 257 24.64."

"Masa depan tidak akan dapat diraih apabila seseorang tidak dapat melakukan pemaafan. Pemaafan dibutuhkan seseorang untuk tidak menyimpan rasa dendam dan bersalah yang disebabkan oleh peristiwa yang terjadi di masa lampau. Dewasa muda yang merupakan masa dengan banyak konflik dan peralihan hidup tentu mengalami hambatan yang terjadi disebabkan oleh diri mereka sendiri maupun hal-hal di luar diri mereka. Pemaafan diperlukan oleh dewasa muda agar dapat memaafkan hal-hal tersebut demi tercapainya cita-cita mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara pemaafan dan kesejahteraan psikologis pada dewasa muda. Sebanyak 175 partisipan berusia 22-44 tahun mengisi kuesioner yang mengukur pemaafan Heartland Forgiveness Scale/HFS dan kesejahteraan psikologis Ryff rsquo;s Psychological Well-Being Scale/RPWB. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan positif yang signifikan antara pemaafan dan kesejahteraan psikologis pada dewasa muda r=-0.620.

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Future cannot be reached if one cannot do forgiveness. Forgiveness is needed to keep us from holding grudge and guilt caused by past events. Young adulthood is a phase of many conflicts and life transitions that obstructed by themselves or another person. Forgiveness is necessary to young adult so that they can forgive those underexpected things for the sake of achieving their aspirations.

The aim of this research was to examine the relationship between forgiveness and psychological well being among young adulthood. A total of 175 participants aged 22 44 completed questionnaires of forgiveness Heartland Forgiveness Scale HFS and psychological well being Ryff rsquo s Psychological Well being Scale RPWB . The result of this research showed that there is a significant and positive relationship between forgiveness and psychological well being among young adulthood r 0.620."

"ABSTRAK

Motivasi merupakan faktor utama yang menentukan efek hijab terhadap pemakainya, dan efek tersebut dapat memengaruhi subjective well-being. Skripsi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara motivasi untuk memakai hijab dengan subjective well-being yang dimiliki muslimah yang bersangkutan. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain korelasional. Alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Subjective Happiness Scale yang dikembangkan oleh Lyubomirsky dan Lepper (1999) untuk mengukur subjective well-being serta Relative Autonomy Index yang digunakan oleh Sheldon, Ryan, Deci, dan Kasser (2004) untuk mengukur motivasi berhijab. Pengambilan data dilakukan Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara motivasi berhijab dengan subjective well-being partisipan.

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ABSTRACT

Motivation is a major factor that determines the effect of hijab to its wearer, and these effects can influence subjective well-being. This study aims to find the relationship between motivation to wear hijab and subjective well-being of muslim women. This research is a quantitative research with correlational design. This study used Subjective Happiness Scale developed by Lyubomirsky and Lepper (1999) to measure subjective well-being and the Relative Autonomy Index by Sheldon, Ryan, Deci, and Kasser (2004) to measure motivation to wear hijab. The results showed that there was no significant relationship between motivation to wear hijab and subjective well-being of participants.

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"Subjective well-being merupakan salah satu topik psikologi positif yang penting untuk dikaji dalam tahapan usia emerging adult. Berbagai tantangan dan permasalahan yang dilalui dapat menjadi faktor risiko bagi well-being mereka. Di antara berbagai aspek yang dapat berhubungan dengan subjective well-being, solitude diasumsikan berperan sebagai faktor protektif bagi well-being. Solitude merupakan kondisi objektif dari kesendirian yang umumnya digunakan secara konstruktif. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini hendak melihat hubungan solitude dan subjective well-being pada emerging adulthood. Terdapat 317 partisipan berusia 18-25 tahun (M = 21.51, SD = 1.78) yang berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menggunakan alat ukur Perth A-Loneness Scale (PALs) (Houghton dkk., 2014) dan The PERMA-Profiler adaptasi Indonesia (Elfida dkk., 2021) menunjukkan bahwa solitude berhubungan positif signifikan dengan subjective well-being. Temuan ini dapat diartikan bahwa semakin tinggi kecenderungan dewasa muda menerapkan solitude maka semakin tinggi tingkat subjective well-being.

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One of the important areas of positive psychology to research in emerging adult period is subjective well-being. The various challenges and problems they go through can be a risk factor for their well-being. Among the various aspects that can be related to subjective well-being, solitude is assumed to act as a protective factor for well-being. Solitude is an objective condition of solitude that is generally used constructively. Therefore, this study aims to examine the relationship between solitude and subjective well-being in emerging adulthood. There were 317 participants between the ages of 18-25 (M = 21.51, SD = 1.78) who participated in this study. The results of the study using the Perth A-Loneness Scale (Houghton et al., 2014) and The PERMA-Profiler (Elfida et al., 2021) measurement tools showed that solitude was significantly positively related to subjective well-being. This finding can be interpreted that the higher the tendency of young adults to practice solitude, the higher the level of subjective well-being."

"Kanker payudara dapat menimbulkan berbagai gejala pada pasien akibat proses penyakit dan manajemen yang dijalani. Hal ini dapat menimbulkan berbagai dampak terhadap pasien, termasuk pada aspek psikologis dan kualitas hidup. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan kesejahteraan psikologis dengan kualitas hidup pada pasien kanker payudara. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross-sectional dengan melibatkan sampel sebanyak 77 responden di RSUP Fatmawati melalui purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah ENRICHD Social Support Instrument (ESSI), Ryff’s Psychological Well-Being Scale (RPWB), serta European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire: Core Questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30). Hasil analisis data menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan pada pendapatan keluarga (p<0,05), dukungan sosial (p<0,05), dan kesejahteraan psikologis (p<0,05) terhadap kualitas hidup pasien kanker payudara. Penelitian selanjutnya diharapkan dapat mempertimbangkan faktor-faktor lainnya yang berkaitan dengan kualitas hidup agar dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien kanker payudara.

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Breast cancer can cause various symptoms in patients due to the disease process and management that is undertaken. This can have various impacts on patients, including on psychological aspects and quality of life. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between psychological well-being and quality of life in breast cancer patients. The research design uses cross-sectional involving a sample of 77 respondents at RSUP Fatmawati through purposive sampling. The instruments used were ENRICHD Social Support Instrument (ESSI), Ryff's Psychological Well-Being Scale (RPWB), and the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire: Core Questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30). The results of data analysis show that there is a significant relationship between family income (p<0.05), social support (p<0.05), and psychological well-being (p<0.05) on the quality of life of breast cancer patients. Future research is expected to consider other factors related to quality of life in order to improve breast cancer patients’ quality of life."

"Selama masa pandemi Covid-19, tantangan yang dihadapi oleh guru semakin beratdengan strategi mengajar yang baru. Hal tersebut membuat guru kesulitan untukmempertahankan kesejahteraan psikologis mereka terutama guru perempuan yang mengajar di tingkat SD. Stres yang dirasakan oleh guru perempuan semakin bertambah dengan beban sebaga seorang ibu yang mengurus anak. Komunikasi antara anggota keluarga diasumsikandapat membantu guru untuk melewati masa sulit selama pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian inidilakukan untuk melihat peran pola komunikasi keluarga, baik dimensi conversation ataupun conformity, sebagai mediator dalam hubungan antara perceived social support dengan psychological well-being. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian non-eksperimental dengan teknik pengambilan sampel convenient sampling dari guru perempuan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara perceived social supportdengan psychological well-being baik secara langsung (β = 0.57, t(117) = 7.91, p = 0.000), maupun tidak langsung melalui pola komunikasi keluarga dimensi conversation (coefficient = 0.42, SE = 0.07, CI = 0.27 - 0.56). Di sisi lain, pola komunikasi keluarga yang mementingkan konformitas dalam berpendapat tidak berperan sebagai mediator karena tidak menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan dengan psychological well-being (coefficient = -0.11, SE = 0.10, CI = -0.32 - 0.10, p = 0.300). Salah satu limitasi penelitian ini adalah penelitianini hanya dapat dilakukan masa pandemi akan tetapi hasil yang didapatkan mengimplikasikan bahwa dukungan sosial dari berbagai pihak sangat dibutuhkan oleh guru dalam menghadapi masa pandemi agar dapat menjadi bahagia, terlepas dari pola komunikasi di rumah. Meskipun demikian, pola komunikasi yang mementingkan kehangatan dalam berpendapat dan keterbukaan dapat menjadi salah satu bentuk dukungan sosial yang menunjang psychological well-being guru di situasi pandemi.

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During the Covid-19 pandemic, teachers are facing more challenges such as new teaching strategies. Thus, makes it difficult for teachers to maintain their psychological well-being especially female teachers who teach elementary students. Some of those female teachers have responsibilities as mothers at home. The burden of caring for children in home increasing the stress felt by these teachers. It is assumed that communication between family members can help teachers through difficult times during the Covid-19 pandemic. This

research was conducted to see whether conversation or conformity dimension within family communication pattern can act as mediator in the relationship between perceived social support and psychological well-being. This research is non-experimental study with convenient sampling technique given to female teachers. The result indicates that there is significant relationship between perceived social support and family communication pattern, either directly (β = 0.57, t(117) = 7.91, p = 0.000) or indirectly through the conversation

dimension within family communication family patterns (coefficient = 0.42, SE = 0.07, CI = 0.27 - 0.56). On the other hand, family with high conformity dimension do not act as mediator in relationship between perceived social support and psychological well-being (coefficient = -0.11, SE = 0.10, CI = -0.32 - 0.10, p = 0.300). One of the limitation of this study is this study can only be conducted in pandemic Covid-19 situation but the results obtained shows that social support from various sources is needed by teachers in order to be mentally healthy and happy regardless of communication patterns at home. However, communication patterns that emphasize warmth and openness can be one of the social

support that teachers needed in this pandemic situation."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara persepsi kebebasan dalam waktu luang dengan subjective well-being pada mahasiswa Universitas Inonesia. Sampel penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa Universitas Indonesia pada program studi S1. 126 responden penelitian diminta mengisi instrumen penelitian, yaitu perceived freedom in leisure short form (Witt & Ellis, 1985), Satisfaction With Life Scale (Diener et al, 1985), dan Positive Affect ? Negative Affect Scale (Watson & Tellegen, 1985) secara online. Penelitian menemukan adanya korelasi positif antara persepsi kebebasan dalam waktu luang dan affect balance (r=-0,500, p<0,05) serta korelasi positif antara persepsi kebebasan dalam waktu luang dan kepuasan hidup (r= 0,203, p<0,05). Analisis tambahan menunjukkan bahwa terdapat data kontrol ,yakni jenis kelamin, berpengaruh terhadap hasil penelitian.

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This research aimed to find the correlation between perceived freedom in leisure and subjective well-being among students of University of Indonesia. 126 respondents were asek to fill our instruments, perceived freedom in leisure short form (Witt & Ellis, 1985), Satisfaction With Life Scale (Diener et al, 1985), dan Positive Affect ? Negative Affect Scale (Watson & Tellegen, 1985) through internet. The finding of this research is that there is a positive correlation between perceived freedom in leisure and affect balance (r=-0,500, p<0,05) and also positive correlation between perceived freedom in leisure and life satisfaction (r= 0,203, p<0,05). Additional analyses showed that gender did have influence the result of this study."

"Dalam kehidupan perkuliahan di universitas, stres akademik senantiasa menjadi faktor penghalang bagi mahasiswa untuk mencapai subjective well being yang tinggi. Self compassion diperkenalkan sebagai salah satu variabel yang berpotensi dapat melindungi mahasiwa dari stres akademik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana efek self compassion dalam memoderasi hubungan antara stres akademik dan subjective well being. Partisipan penelitian ini adalah 251 mahasiswa dengan rentang usia berkisar antara 18-23 tahun (M=21,18, SD=1.33). Hasil analisis korelasi Pearson menunjukan bahwa stres akademik secara signfikan berkorelasi negatif dengan subjective well being. Hasil analisis moderasi menggunakan PROCESS Macro Hayes menunjukan bahwa self compassion tidak berkontribusi secara signifikan terhadap hubungan antara stres akademik dan subjective well being. Hasil penelitian, implikasi, limitasi, serta saran untuk penelitian kedepannya didiskusikan.

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In university life, academic stress is always become a major obstacle for students to achieve high subjective well-being. Self-compassion is introduced as a variable that has the potential to protect students from academic stress. This study aims to see how the effect of self- compassion in moderating the relationship between academic stress and subjective well-being. The participants of this study were 251 students with an age range ranging from 18-23 years (M=21.18, SD=1.33). The results of Pearson correlation analysis shows that academic stress is significantly negatively correlated with subjective well being. The results of the moderating analysis using PROCESS Macro Hayes show that self-compassion does not contribute significantly to the relationship between academic stress and subjective well-being. The research results, implications, limitations, and suggestions for future research are discussed."

"Religious coping pada penelitian sebelumnya menunjukkan efikasi dan peran yang berbeda-beda dalam hal signifikansi hubungannya dengan subjective well being. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji kembali hubungan religious coping dengan subjective well being pada populasi emerging adulthood, dengan metode korelasional. Instrumen yang digunakan Brief RCOPE dan The PERMA Profiler. Partisipan penelitian berjumlah 278 partisipan, yang berusia 18-25 tahun (M = 21.48, SD = 1.714) dan berkewarganegaraan Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa hipotesis peneliti diterima. Pertama, didapatkan bahwa penggunaan positive religious coping berasosiasi dengan subjective well being yang lebih tinggi pada emerging adulthood. Kedua, negative religious coping berasosiasi dengan subjective well being yang lebih rendah pada emerging adulthood. Hasil ini dapat menjadi bahan pertimbangan intervensi maupun prevensi untuk emerging adult yang menggunakan negative religious coping.

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Religious coping in previous studies showed different efficacy and roles in terms of the significance of the relationship with subjective well being. This study aims to re-examine the relationship between religious coping and subjective well-being among emerging adults, using the correlational method. The instruments used were Brief RCOPE and The PERMA Profiler. There were 278 participants in the study, aged 18-25 years (M = 21.48, SD = 1.714) and Indonesian citizens. The results showed that the research hypothesis was accepted. First, it was found that the use of positive religious coping was associated with higher subjective well being in emerging adulthood. Second, negative religious coping is associated with lower subjective well being in emerging adulthood. These results can be used as material for consideration of interventions and prevention for emerging adults who use negative religious coping."

"Pandemi COVID-19 membawa berbagai perubahan dan tantangan bagi individu di seluruh dunia. Berbagai permasalahan muncul dan kemudian menurunkan kebahagiaan (subjective well-being) individu terhadap hidupnya. Salah satu aspek penting yang juga berpengaruh dalam hidup individu yaitu hubungan sosial yang di dalamnya terdapat hubungan berpacaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara subjective well-being (SWB) dengan kepuasan berpacaran pada individu dewasa muda di masa Pandemi COVID-19. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif cross-sectional dengan strategi penelitian non-eksperimental. Sebanyak 222 individu dewasa muda yang menjalani hubungan berpacaran mengisi alat ukur Subjective Happiness Scale yang disusun oleh Lyubomirsky dan Lepper (1999), serta alat ukur Relationship Assessment Scale yang disusun oleh Hendrick (1988). Melalui teknik analisis korelasi, ditemukan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang positif dan signifikan antara SWB dengan kepuasan berpacaran. Hasil lain yang didapatkan dari penelitian ini yaitu sebagian besar individu memiliki SWB dan kepuasan berpacaran yang tergolong sedang. Dikarenakan Pandemi COVID-19 diasosiasikan dengan permasalahan yang berdampak negatif, individu dianjurkan untuk tetap menjaga dan/atau meningkatkan perasaan positif terhadap hidup maupun pasangan. Selain itu, individu dianjurkan untuk dapat menyelesaikan atau meminimalisir berbagai permasalahan yang dialami selama Pandemi COVID-19 secara efektif agar tidak menurunkan kebahagiaan dan kepuasan berpacaran.

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The COVID-19 Pandemic brings various changes and challenges for individuals around the world. Various problems arise and then reduce the individual's happiness (subjective well-being) towards their life. One important aspect that also influences an individual's life is the social relationship, which include dating relationship. This research aims to see the relationship between subjective well-being (SWB) and dating satisfaction among young adults in COVID-19 Pandemic. This research is a cross-sectional quantitative approach with a non-experimental research strategy. A total of 222 young adults in dating relationships completed the Subjective Happiness Scale by Lyubomirsky and Lepper (1999), as well as the Relationship Assessment Scale by Hendrick (1988). Correlation analysis found that there was a positive and significant relationship between SWB and dating satisfaction. Another result obtained from this study is that most individuals have moderate SWB and dating satisfaction. Because the COVID-19 Pandemic is associated with problems that have a negative impact, individuals are suggested to maintain and increase positive affect towards life and their partners. In addition, individuals are suggested to be able to solve various problems experienced during the COVID-19 Pandemic effectively to avoid decrease lowering of happiness and satisfaction with dating."