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"Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) adalah keadaan dimana individu memiliki pemikiran, bayangan, atau impuls yang berulang, persisten, dan mengganggu. Gangguan ini berhubungan erat dengan harga diri rendah, dimana penderita OCD menginterpretasikan dirinya kurang baik serta kurang berharga terkait dengan kondisinya. Saat ini belum ada laporan mengenai kasus OCD dengan harga diri rendah yang penulis temukan. Ny. S, 31 tahun, penderita OCD yang dirawat di ruang Srikandi Rumah Sakit Marzoeki Mahdi Bogor, pasien merasakan cemas berlebih ketika keinginannya untuk mengambil gambar dengan orang lain tidak terpenuhi. Selama dirawat, pasien selalu berkata bahwa dirinya malu akan keadaannya dan merasa dirinya tidak berharga. Oleh karena itu, salah satu diagnosis keperawatan yang dapat ditegakkan adalah harga diri rendah kronis. Tindakan unggulan yang penulis lakukan untuk menyelesaikan masalah keperawatan ini adalah melatih kemampuan positif pasien. Tindakan tersebut cukup efektif ditandai dengan adanya perubahan tanda dan gejala harga diri rendah serta meningkatnya skor harga diri pasien walaupun masih sama-sama dalam rentang harga diri rendah.

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Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) is a condition in which individuals have repetitive, persistent, and disturbing thoughts, images, or impulses. This disorder is closely related to low self-esteem, where people with OCD interpret themselves to be less good and less valuable regarding their condition. At present there are no case-reports of OCD cases with low self-esteem that I found. Mrs. S, 31 years old, an OCD sufferer who was treated in the Srikandi room at the Marzoeki Mahdi Hospital in Bogor, the patient felt excessive anxiety when her desire to take pictures with other people was not fulfilled. During treatment, the patient always says that she is ashamed of her condition and feels herself worthless. Therefore, one of the nursing diagnoses that can be established is chronic low self-esteem. The superior action that the author did to solve this nursing problem was to train the patient's positive abilities. These actions are quite effective marked by changes in signs and symptoms of low self-esteem and increased scores on patients self-esteem even though they are still in the low self-esteem range

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"Participants were 30 adult outpatients diagnosed with avoidant personality disorder or obsessive-compulsive personality disorder who enrolled in an open trial of cognitive therapy for personality disorders. Treatment consisted of up to 52 weekly sessions. Symptom evaluations were conducted at intake, at Sessions 17 and 34, and at the last session. Alliance variables were patients' first alliance rating and "rupture-repair" episodes, which are disruptions in the therapeutic relationship that can provide corrective experiences and facilitate change. Stronger early alliances and rupture-repair episodes predicted more improvement in symptoms of personality disorder and depression. This work points to potentially important areas to target in treatment development for these personality disorders."

"ABSTRAKBerdasarkan literatur sebelumnya, bahwa munculnya perilaku obsesif kompulsif pada mahasiswa meningkat dan skala - skala sebelumnya hanya mengukur pasien yang telah didiagnosis dengan gangguan obsesif kompulsif, studi ini telah mengembangkan skala obsesif kompulsif OCB scale untuk mahasiswa yang secara khusus mengukur gejala obsesif kompulsif berdasarkan Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of mental disorders DSM : 5th edition. Selain itu, tujuan lain dari studi ini untuk menginvestigasi karakteristik psikometrik dari OCB scale. 142 mahasiswa berumur dari 18 sampai 54 tahun berpartisipasi secara sukarela di survey besar. Perhitungan cronbach rsquo;s alpha pada penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa konsistensi internal skala ini sangat baik. Selain itu, analisis item discrimination index menunjukan bahwa kualitas tiap item dari OCB scale ini cukup baik. Tiga skala dipakai untuk menilai validitas OCB scale. Pertama - tama, peserta dengan skor tinggi di OCB scale mendapatkan skor tinggi di Obsessive-Compulsive Invetory-Revised OCI-R , menandakan validitas konvergen yang sangat baik. Kedua, peserta yang dengan skor tinggi di OCB scale mendapatkan skor tinggi di Penn State Worry Questionnaire PSWQ menunjukan validitas divergent skala ini membutuhkan perbaikan. Ketiga, peserta yang mendapatkan skor OCB scale yang tinggi juga mendapatkan skor tinggi di Responsibility Attitude Scale RAS menandakan validitas kriteria yang sangat baik.

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ABSTRACTBased on previous literatures that the occurrence of Obsessive Compulsive Behaviour OCB in college students is increasing and previous scales often only measured patients who have been diagnosed with Obsessive Compulsive Disorder OCD , this study developed Obsessive Compulsive Behaviour OCB scale for college students that specifically measures obsessive compulsive symptoms according to Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders DSM 5th edition. Furthemore, the other objective of this study is to investigate the psychometric properties of OCB scale. 142 college students aged from 18 to 54 years old participated voluntarily in mega survey. Calculation of cronbach rsquo s alpha in this study revealed that internal consistency of this scale was excellent. Furthermore the analysis of item discrimination index showed that the quality of each item for this scale was moderately good. Three scales were used to examine the validity of OCB scale. First of all, participants who scored high in OCB scale obtained high score of Obsessive Compulsive Invetory Revised OCI R indicates excellent convergent validity. Secondly, participants who scored high in OCB scale obtained high score of Penn State Worry Questionnaire PSWQ shows that the divergent validity of this scale needs improvement. Thirdly, participants who had high score of OCB scale also scored high in Responsibility Attitude Scale RAS indicates excellent criterion validity."