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"Direktorat Jenderal Imigrasi tertanggal 17 November 2017 menerapkan Aplikasi Pendaftaran Antrean Permohonan Paspor Secara Online (APAPO) di kantor imigrasi seluruh Indonesia, serta secara resmi menghapuskan antrean permohonan paspor secara konvensional. Setelah diimplementasikan, pada laman LAPOR! masih terdapat keluhan masyarakat terkait antrean permohonan paspor secara online pada kantor imigrasi yang ada di seluruh Indonesia. Hal tersebut melatarbelakangi penelitian ini yang bertujuan untuk menganalisis akses pelayanan antrean permohonan paspor secara online di kantor imigrasi, khususnya di wilayah Jabodetabek. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data mixed methods melalui survei, wawancara mendalam serta studi kepustakaan. Teori utama yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori Akses menurut Penchansky & Thomas (1981). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa akses pelayanan antrean permohonan paspor secara online di kantor imigrasi wilayah Jabodetabek masuk ke dalam kategori buruk. Hal tersebut berdasarkan 3 dimensi akses yang masuk ke dalam kategori buruk yaitu availability (ketersediaan), accessibility (aksesibilitas), dan accomodation (akomodasi), sedangkan 2 dimensi akses lainnya yaitu affordability (keterjangkauan) dan acceptability (penerimaaan) masuk ke dalam kategori baik.The Directorate General of Immigration dated 17 November 2017 implemented Application for Online Passport Application Queue Registration (APAPO) at immigration offices throughout Indonesia, as well as officially eliminating the conventional passport application queue. Once implemented, on the LAPOR! there are still public complaints regarding the queue for online passport applications at immigration offices throughout Indonesia. This is the background of this study which aims to analyze access to online passport application queue services at the immigration office, especially in the Jabodetabek area. This study uses a quantitative approach with mixed methods data collection techniques through surveys, in-depth interviews and studies literature. The main theory used in this research is Access theory according to Penchansky & Thomas (1981). The results showed that access to online passport application queue services at the Jabodetabek immigration office was in the bad category. This is based on 3 dimensions of access that fall into the bad category, namely availability (availability), accessibility (accessibility), and accommodation (accommodation), while 2 dimensions Other accesses, namely affordability and acceptability, fall into the good category."

"Recently Service Quality condition in Public sector is undelight in reality, many factor that caused coustrans of service profile in public sector are under estimated from service expectation.

Immigration Office as a Government Institution, which serve the public, is a form of government Employee functions as public servant, for this task therefore public has to be well-served, so there is positive image in public society.

Therefore, the author conducts the research on service that is delivered by Batam Immigration Office based on The Decree of Ministry of Justice Republic of Indonesia, Number M.02.PW.09.021992, on using Smart Card as Investigation Process of Immigration in Batam Check Point area. Smart Card service is a fast service which is given by Batam Immigration Office, as a toolkit to acceralate for solution investigation process of Immigration in many Immigration Check Points in integrated area of Riau Province, but it is not as substitution of Nationality Passport or Travel Document.

The research is aimed to identify service quality of Smart Card in Batam Immigration Office, by using the concept of Service Quality from Zeithaml, Parasuraman and Berry, and to analysis the level of perception and expectation of customer at Batam Immigration Office. Beside that it also want to identify expectation difference level of customer on Service Quality dimension and also, how to position each of service dimension in Cartesian Diagram.

This research used descriptive analytical method. The research involved population of 131 respondents, which consist of three Nationality in SIJORI (Singapore, Johor and Riau). The data resource of this research is Ordinal data using Likert scale. Data collecting method used questionnaire, and the data is analyzed by using SPSS (Statistical Programme for Social Science) 11,0 version.

The result of this research has shown that 76,37% of customers think that the service officer of Smart Card in Batam Immigration Office is good, and the rest of 23,63% still think that it's less than good. Where as statistical result using Chi Square test show that there is no different judgment of customer among five Service Quality dimensions is still the need to improve human resource so that they can meet customers need.

The result of this research academically is useful to all kinds of parties, while Immigration Office can be as the reference material in conducting the next research, but in a wider scope, as well as advanced policy on expansion of Smart Card. This research practically is expected to be a consideration for Batam Immigration Office in arranging strategy of decision-making on improvement Service Quality and its performance by paying attention at service quality dimensions and aspects, which are considered important to be improved."

"Berbagai kasus keimigrasian menunjukkan bahwa untuk meminimalisir timbulnya permasalahan, ketentuan hukum yang diatur tetap memerlukan pelayanan yang efektif, oleh karena itu peningkatan pelayanan paspor di bidang keimigrasian juga mengharuskan warga negara Indonesia untuk menyelenggarakannya. Melalui aplikasi M-Passport Indonesia saat ini telah menerapkan sistem administrasi dan antrian online sesuai dengan sistem Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu. Hal ini memungkinkan penyelesaian prosedur pelayanan paspor dalam tiga hari dan hanya membutuhkan dua kali perjalanan ke kantor imigrasi.Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi apakah pelaksanaan M- Passport pada Kantor Imigrasi Jakarta Timur telah sesuai dengan Undang- Undang yang berlaku yaitu UU No. 25 Tahun 2009 atau tidak. Metode penelitian yang diterapkan adalah doktrinal dengan melalui teori teori yang ada serta pengumpulan data melalui wawancara. Penelitian ini mengadopsi teori yang diprakarsai oleh Harvard JFK School of Government Temuan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara keseluruhan, pelayanan e-Government dalam pembuatan paspor di Kantor Imigrasi Kelas I Jakarta Timur telah cukup efektif. Meskipun demikian, terdapat sejumlah hambatan yang perlu diperhatikan. dapat diatasi oleh pemerintah dengan memperluas kapasitas sistem secara teknis untuk menampung lebih banyak permohonan secara berkala. Hal ini memungkinkan implementasi sistem penjadwalan antrian yang lebih efisien dan transparan, sehingga pengguna mendapatkan waktu yang tepat untuk pengajuan paspornya.

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Through the Online Passport application, Indonesia has now implemented an online administration and queue system in accordance with the One Stop Integrated Service system. This makes it possible to complete the passport service procedure in just three days and only requires two trips to the immigration office. This study aims to evaluate and explain whether the implementation of the M-Passport at the East Jakarta Class I Immigration Office is in accordance with applicable laws, namely the Law No. 25 of 2009 or not. The research method applied is doctrinal using existing theories and data collection through interviews. This research adopts the theory initiated by Harvard JFK School of Government by Indrajit. The findings from this research show that overall, e-Government services in making passports at the East Jakarta Class I Immigration Office have been quite effective. However, there are still a number of obstacles that need to be considered. The government can overcome this by expanding the system's technical capacity to accommodate more requests on a regular basis. This allows the implementation of a more efficient and transparent queue scheduling system, ensuring users get the right time to apply for their passport."

"Pelayanan publik merupakan cerminan hubungan dan interaksi antara negara dan warga negara. Masyarakat saat ini tengah menuntut pelayanan publik yang dapat memenuhi kepentingan masyarakat luas, dapat diandalkan dan terpercaya, serta mudah dijangkau. Salah satu upaya dalam mencapai pelayanan publik yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan dan harapan masyarakat adalah dengan menerapkan electronic government atau E-Government. Berdasarkan evaluasi dari keluhan masyarakat dan tuntutan masyarakat akan peningkatan pelayanan publik agar pembuatan paspor lebih efisien, Direktorat Jenderal Imigrasi mengeluarkan inovasi dalam memberikan pelayanan antrean permohonan paspor melalui peluncuran aplikasi baru yang diberi nama Mobile Paspor atau M-Paspor. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kualitas pelayanan E-Government dalam Permohonan Paspor Online melalui M-Paspor di Kantor Imigrasi Kelas I Jakarta Pusat. Untuk menganalisis kualitas pelayanan E-Government digunakan model pengukuran E-Government Quality atau E-GovQual yang terdiri dari empat dimensi, yaitu Efficiency (Efisiensi), Reliability (Keandalan), Trust (Kepercayaan), dan Citizen Support (Dukungan bagi Masyarakat). Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode campuran yang dilakukan dengan penyebaran kuesioner kepada 102 responden yang telah memenuhi kriteria yang ditentukan dan wawancara mendalam. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa Kualitas Pelayanan E-Government pada permohonan paspor melalui M-Paspor di Kantor Imigrasi Kelas I Jakarta Pusat termasuk dalam kategori baik. Hal tersebut dilihat dari empat dimensi yaitu dimensi efficiency, trust, reliability, dan citizen support masuk ke dalam kategori baik.

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Public service is a reflection of the relationship and interaction between the state and citizens. The demand of public services that are able to meet the interests of the wider community, reliable and trustworthy, and accessible are increasing in the recent year. One of the efforts to achieve public services in accordance with the needs and expectations of the community is to implement electronic government or E-Government. Based on an evaluation of public complaints and demands from the public for improved public services in order to make passports more efficient, the Directorate General of Immigration issued an innovation in providing queuing services for passports through the launch of a new application called Mobile Passport or M-Paspor. This study aims to analyze the quality of E-Government services in Online Passport Applications through M-Passports at the Class I Immigration Office in Central Jakarta. To analyze the quality of E-Government services, the E-Government Quality or E-GovQual measurement model is used which consists of four dimensions, Efficiency, Reliability, Trust, and Citizen Support. This study used a quantitative approach with mixed methods which was carried out by distributing questionnaires to 102 respondents who had met the specified criteria and in-depth interviews. The results of the study found that the Quality of E-Government Services on passport applications via M-Paspor at the Class I Immigration Office in Central Jakarta in the good category. This can be seen from the four dimensions, the dimensions of efficiency, trust, reliability, and citizen support which appertain to the good category."

"Tesis ini membahas mengenai Manajemen Pelayanan Publik pada Program Layanan Rakyat untuk Sertifikasi Tanah (LARASITA) di Kantor BPN Kota Depok dan Jakarta Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori segitiga pelayanan dari Albrecht dan Zemke dalam melakukan analisis manajemen pelayanan terhadap faktor strategi, Sumber Daya Manusia, dan Sistem. Penelitian ini menggunakan paradigma Positivis dengan metode penelitian mix method. Teknik Pengumpulan data secara kualitatif dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam terhadap informan yang ditentukan dengan purposive sampling sedangkan untuk data kuantitatif dilakukan dengan pemberian kuesioner yang dilakukan dengan accidental sampling. Berdasarkan penelitian ini terdapat perbedaan dalam manajemen pelayanan publik pada program Larasita yang dijalankan di Kantor BPN Kota Depok dan Jakarta Barat. Program Larasita di BPN Kota Depok ditemukan berbagai masalah sedangkan Program Larasita di BPN Jakarta Barat berjalan dengan sangat baik.

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This thesis discusses the Public Service Management in People?s Service for Land Certification Program (LARASITA) at National Land Agency (BPN) Depok and West Jakarta City Office. This study uses a Service triangle theory of Albrecht and Zemke there is three factors of service management based on this theory; Strategy, Human Resources, and Systems.

This study used the positivist paradigm and the research methods is mix method. Data collection technique in qualitative use in-depth interviews conducted with informants were determined by purposive sampling while quantitative data conducted by questionnaires conducted with accidental sampling.

Based on this study there is a difference in public service management application in Larasita programs that run at BPN Depok and West Jakarta Office. Larasita Program at BPN Depok office found numerous problems while Larasita Program at BPN west Jakarta office going so well."

"Globalisasi mendorong perkembangan yang signifikan terhadap kemajuan informasi dan teknologi pada saat ini, perkembangan pesat ini harus disejajarkan dengan pelayanan yang diberikan pemerintah kepada masyarakat dibidang pelayanan publik. Upaya mendorong kemudahan berbisnis di Indonesia akhirnya diwujudkan dengan Penerbitan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 24 Tahun 2018 tentang Pelayanan Perizinan Berusaha Terintegrasi Secara Elektronik Online Single Submission (OSS) untuk memenuhi indikator-indikator penilaian dalam gerakan Easy of Doing Business. Pada implementasinya kebijakan ini masih terdapat permasalahan yaitu pada regulasi, sistem, dan tata kelola, Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan memberikan gambaran mengenai implementasi kebijakan pelayanan perizinan berusaha terintegrasi secara elektronik menggunakan teori model Implementasi Kebijakan dari George C. Edward III. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan postpositivist, teknik pengambilan data dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam, studi pustaka dan olah dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pelayanan perizininan berusaha terintegrasi secara elektronik (OSS) di DPMPTS Kota Bekasi telah berjalan dengan baik walaupun terdapat berbagai macam permasalahan.

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Globalization encourages significant development of advances in information and technology at this time, this rapid development must be aligned with the services provided by the government to the public in the field of public services. Efforts to encourage the ease of doing business in Indonesia were finally realized with the issuance of Government Regulation Number 24 of 2018 concerning Integrated Electronic Business Licensing Services Online Single Submission (OSS) to fulfill the assessment indicators of Easy of Doing Business movement. In the implementation of this policy, there are still problems, in the regulation, system, and governance. Therefore, this study aims to provide an overview of the implementation of integrated electronic business licensing services using the theory of the Policy Implementation Model from George C. Edward III. This research uses a post-positivist approach, data collection techniques are carried out by in-depth interviews, literature study and document tabulation. The results showed that the factors that affect the integrated electronic business licensing service (OSS) in DPMPTSP Bekasi City have been running well even though there are various kinds of problems."

"Pelaksanaan penerbitan Nomor Induk Berusaha Melalui Lembaga Online Single Submission merupakan salah satu program perekonomian di bidang penanaman modal yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah. Hal ini sesuai dengan Peraturan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 24 Tahun 2018 tentang Pelayanan Perizinan Berusaha Terintegrasi Secara Elektronik. Hal ini yang mendorong dilakukannya penelitian ini yang bertujuan untuk menganalisis kualitas dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pelayanan penerbitan Nomor Induk Berusaha melalui Lembaga Online Single Submission di Dinas Penanaman Modal dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu Kota Bekasi dengan merujuk teori model Egovqual Papadomichelakki & Mentzas (2012). Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif, teknik pengambilan data dilakukan dengan kuisioner, wawancara mendalam, observasi langsung serta studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas pelayanan dalam penerbitan Nomor Induk Berusaha melalui Lembaga Online Single Submission di Dinas Penanaman Modal dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu Kota Bekasi mendapat kepercayaan yang tinggi dari masyarakat. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan hasil olah data terhadap kuisioner yang menunjukkan dimensi trust mendapatkan penilaian paling tinggi pada indikator Tr1 yaitu password dan id pemohon terakuisis dengan baik oleh sistem dalam website, sedangkan dimensi reliability mendapatkan penilaian paling rendah pada indikator Rl2 yaitu website dapat digunakan kapanpun atau online 24 jam.

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The issuance of Business Identification Number through an Online Single Submission Institution is one of the economic programs in the investment sector carried out by the government. This is in accordance with Government Regulation Number 24 of 2018 concerning Electronically Integrated Business Licensing Services. This is what drives this research which aims to analyze the quality and factors that affect the service of issuing a Business Identification Number through the Online Single Submission Agency at the Bekasi City Investment and One Stop Integrated Service Agency by referring to the theory of the Egovqual Papadomichelakki & Mentzas model (2012). . The research approach used is a quantitative approach, data collection techniques are carried out by questionnaires, in-depth interviews, direct observation and literature study. The results showed that the quality of service in issuing Business Identification Numbers through the Online Single Submission Institution at the Bekasi City Investment and One Stop Integrated Service Office received high trust from the public. This is indicated by the results of data processing on the questionnaire, which shows that the trust dimension gets the highest assessment on the Tr1 indicator, namely the password and applicant ID are well acclaimed by the system on the website, while the reliability dimension gets the lowest rating on the Rl2 indicator, namely the website can be used anytime or online. 24 hours."

"Penelitian ini adalah mengenai pendapat responden mengenai inovasi layanan permohonan pembuatan paspor melalui website pada Kantor fmigrasi Kelas i Bandung. Dalam penelitian ini juga dianalisis alasan dan faktor yang melandasl mengapa inovasi layanan permohonan pcmbuatan paspor melalui website kurnng terdifusikan secara maksimal. Penelitian ini menggunakan mctodc kuantitatif karcna dipandang scsuai dengan penelitian di mana akan berusaha untuk menggambarkan fakta-fakta mengenai proses komunikasi yang dilakukan untuk menyebarkan inovasi layanan permohonan pembuatan paspor melalui website, menjelaskan keadaan dari objek peneiitian, dan membuktikan Teori Difusi lnovasi yang dikemukakan oieh Roger dengan mendapatkan sebagian besar data dari para responden. Datam rangka mendapatkan pembahasan yang lebih tajam penelitian ini juga dilengkapi dengan rnenggunakan metode kualitatif. Pisau bedah yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan empat dimensl difusi inovasi yang dikemukakan oleh Rogers, yaitu inovasi, saluran komunikasi, jangka waktu dan sistem sosial. Akan tetapi dalam dimensi sistem sosial, penelitian akan memfokuskan pada karakteristik adopter dan peran agen pembaru. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah responden yang telah menggunakan inovasi layanan pennohonan pembuatan paspor mela1ui website yang berjumlah 69 (enam puluh sembilan) orang. Infurman dalam penelitian ini adalah para pejabat yang terkait dengan masalah penerbitan paspor di Kantor Imigrasi Kelas I Bandung. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini diJakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan wawancara mendalam. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa: 1) Mayoritas responden memberikan pendapat bahwa inovasi layanan pennohonan pembuatan paspor me1alui website mempunyai keuntungan relatif yang tinggi, dengan tingkat kompatibilitas, triabilitas, obserabilitas yang tinggi dan tingkat kompleksitas rendah. Mayoritas responden juga berpendapat bahwa inovasi layanan tersebut membcrikan nilai positif dan keuntungan dalam hal pengurusan paspor dilihat dari singkatnya proses tahapan pengambilan keputusan, 2) Akan tetapi 1ayanan ini kurang terdifusikan secara maksimal karena Kantor Imigrasi Bandung belum, melaksanakanpromosi baik itu melalui media massa maupun media interpersonal secara maksimal dan hanya mengandalkan papan informasi sebagai media penyampai informasi inovasi. 3) Kendala utama yang dihadapi dalam masalah ini adalah rendahnya komitmen dari kantor Imigrasi Bandung untuk melakukan sosialisasi tentang inovasi, belum adanya anggaran untuk melakukan sosialisasi, dan masih kentalnya unsur birokratis yang hirarkis dalam melakukan pelayanan publik Hasil penelitian menyarankan bahwa: Kantor lmigrasi Kelas I Bandung perlu untuk lebih menggencarkan usaha promosi inovasi kepada masyarakat, pedu ditingkatkan kesadaran dan komitmen agen pembaru untuk Jebih menyebarluaskan inovasi dan perlu adanya suatu langkah untuk memasukkan semangat kornpetisi datrun menjaJankan birokrasi demi mewujudkan peJayanan prima kepada masyarakat.

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The research is about analyzing respondents' opinions on the innovation of passport application using website in Immigration Office Class 1 Bandung. The research also analyses the reasons as well as factors underlying the fact that service innovation on passport application n through website is less diffused excellently. The research adopts quantitative method as it is regarded suitable for the research where it enables the researcher to illustrate the facts dealing with communication process carried out to diffuse service innovation on passport application through website, describe the condition of the research object &nd prove Rogers's Theory of diffusion of innovation by gaining most of the data from the respondents. However, in order to obtain a more detailed discussion, the research is also supported by qualitative method. The research uses four elements of Rogers~s Diffusion of Innovation Theory, which are innovation, communication channel, time, social system. However~ in the element of social system, the researcher focuses more on adoyter characteristics and change agents. Sample of this research are people who have used service innovation on passport application through website. The informants involved in the research are officials who are related to passport issuance matters in the Immigration office Class 1 Bandung. Data collection is conducted by distributing questionnaire and conducting in depth interview. The research results conclude that: 1) the majority of the respondents said that service innovation on passport application through website possesses high relative profit, with high level of compatibility, triability and observability and low level of complexity. They also stated that the service innovation offers positive values and profit In terms of passport application viewed from the quick annual decision making process. 2) Nonetheless, the service is less diffused excellently due to the lack of promotion performed by Bandung lmmigration Office, neither in mass media nor interpersonal media, optimally. In addition, it only relied on information board as a media to deliver information on innovation. 3) Main obstacles faced in this case are the low level of commitment from Bandung Immigration Office to conduct socialization on innovation, the absence of budget to conduct socialization, and the strong hierarchical bureaucratic element in the implementation of public service. The research results suggest that: Immigration Office Class I Bandung needs to promote the service i11novation unceasingly to the society, increase the effectiveness and commitment of reformer agents in order to diffuse innovation~ and create a step to insert spirit of competition in implementing bureaucracy to achieve first-rate service to the society. "

"Penelitian ini bertujuan menggambarkan Kualitas Pelayanan Pendidikan Pada SMPN di Wilayah Kecamatan Pademangan, Jakarta Utara, Dengan Menggunakan Metode Servqual. Pendekatan penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan menggunakan satu teori utama, yakni teori 5 dimensi kualitas pelayanan yang dikemukakan oleh Parasuraman (1990). Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner kepada responden dan wawancara mendalam terhadap informan. Informan yang digunakan adalah wakil kepala sekolah, dan populasi yang digunakan adalah 869 siswa, dengan sampel sebanyak 173 siswa SMPN. Teknik penarikan sampel menggunakan Systematic Random Sampling. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa 2 SMPN memiliki kualitas pelayanan pendidikan yang sangat baik, dan 1 SMPN kurang baik.

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The purpose of this research is to describe Education Service Quality in Junior High Schools at Pademangan subdistrict, North Jakarta, with using SERVQUAL method. The method of this research is a quantitative approach by using five dimensions of service quality theory proposed by Parasuraman (1990). This research used questionnaires to respondents and depth interviews with informants. The vice principal is a informants, and the population used 869 of students, and used 173 Junior High School's student for sample. This research using Systematic Random Sampling to sampling techniques. Based on the results of this research, 2 schools have a very good of education service quality, and 1 school have a not good of education service quality."

"Penelitian ini membahas mengenai perkembangan yang dilakukan Pegadaian. Pelayanan merupakan hal penting dilakukan oleh PT Pegadaian (Persero), dengan adanya perubahan badan hukum dari Perum Pegadaian menjadi PT Pegadaian (Persero), juga terdapat pekembangan layanan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan teknik pengumpulan data survey dengan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan pelayanan antara Perum Pegadaian dengan PT Pegadaian (Persero).

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The focus of this study is development that happened in Pegadaian Branch Jatinegara. A service is an important thing which is conducted by PT Pegadaian (Persero). Within changes in legal entity from Perum Pegadaian to be PT Pegadaian (Persero), there is also development of the services. This research used quantitative approach with survey and questionnaire data collection techniques. The result of this research is indicated there are differences between the service of Perum Pegadaian and PT Pegadaian (Persero)."