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"Studi ini mengkaji tentang hubungan lingkung bangun sekolah yang telah menerapkan pendidikan lingkungan dan non lingkungan dengan sikap dan perilaku peduli lingkungan siswa. Pembangunan berkelanjutan merupakan solusi dan telah menjadi komitmen bagi masyarakat dunia untuk menyelamatkan bumi dari kerusakan dan kehancuran karena perilaku manusia. Dalam mempromosikan kelestarian lingkungan, pendidikan lingkungan memainkan peran penting dalam menciptakan masyarakat yang berwawasan lingkungan. Sekolah Adiwiyata yang merupakan sekolah hijau, sebagai bentuk pendidikan lingkungan, merupakan salah satu upaya untuk meningkatkan efisiensi energi dan sumber daya, menciptakan ruang pendidikan yang sehat, nyaman, dan berkelanjutan. Sekolah Adiwiyata dinilai dapat meningkatkan sikap dan perilaku lingkungan siswanya, sehingga seharusnya terdapat hubungan antara lingkung bangun dengan sikap dan perilaku peduli lingkungan siswa. Pendekatan kuantitatif digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi kasus berganda dengan menggunakan metode observasi dan membagikan kuesioner kepada siswa di sekolah-sekolah yang di observasi. Skala New Ecological Paradigm (NEP) dan skala General Ecological Behavior (GEB) digunakan untuk mengukur sikap dan perilaku lingkungan siswa. Penelitian ini mengkaji lingkung bangun yang diterapkan pada sekolah-sekolah tersebut. Sebagai hasil, lingkung bangun sekolah diharapkan dapat dianggap sebagai aspek penting dalam membentuk perilaku hijau.

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This study examines the relationship between school buildings that have implemented environmental education with environmental attitudes and behavior in students. Sustainable development is a solution and has been a commitment to the world community to save the earth from damage and destruction due to human behavior. In promoting environmental sustainability, environmental education plays an important role in creating an environmentally literate society. Adiwiyata School which is a green school, as a form of environmental education is one of the efforts to increase it through energy and resource efficiency, creating a healthy, comfortable, and sustainable educational space. This should improve the student's attitude and behavior so that there should be a relationship between Adiwiyata School buildings and environmental attitudes and behavior. A quantitative approach is used in this study. The research design used was multiple case studies using the observation method and distributing questionnaires to the school's students. A New Ecological Paradigm (NEP) scale and a General Ecological Behavior (GEB) scale are used to measure student's environmental attitudes and behavior. This study will examine the school's built environment applied to those schools. As a result, school's built environmenr is expected to be considered as an important aspect in shaping green behavior."

"Studi ini mengkaji peranan lingkung bangun eco-pesantren terhadap sikap dan perilaku peduli lingkungan pada santri dilihat dari durasi waktu tinggalnya. Permasalahan sebagian besar pesantren di Indonesia memiliki dampak bagi kualitas hidup dari segi kesehatan dan segi efisiensi penggunaan sumber daya alam. Perilaku manusia turut andil memperparah permasalahan lingkungan. Peran pendidikan membantu pengembangan pengetahuan, kesadaran, sikap dan perilaku peduli lingkungan pada para santri sebagai agent of change, salah satunya melalui lingkungan binaan. Lingkung bangun eco-pesantren diharapkan dapat menjadi ruang fisik bagi para santri selama mereka bersekolah sehingga dapat memunculkan kesadaran dan mengimplementasikan secara menyeluruh konsep Islam yang berkaitan dengan lingkungan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi quasi eksperimental dengan menggunakan Instrumen Skala New Ecological Paradigm (NEP) dan skala General Ecological Behavior (GEB) untuk mengukur sikap dan perilaku lingkungan santri. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa semakin lama berada di lingkung bangun eco-pesantren tidak mempengaruhi sikap lingkungan namun perilaku peduli lingkungan terbentuk pada lingkung bangun eco-pesantren dengan skor yang lebih rendah.

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This study examines the role of the eco-pesantren built environment on pro-environmental attitudes and behaviour of santri seen from the duration of their stay. The problems of most Islamic boarding schools in Indonesia have an impact on the quality of life in terms of health and terms of the efficient use of natural resources. Human behaviour contributes to aggravating environmental problems. The role of education helps develop knowledge, awareness, attitudes, and environmental care behaviour in students as agents of change, one of which is through the built environment. The eco-pesantren building environment is expected to be a physical space for the students while they are in school to raise awareness and thoroughly implement Islamic concepts related to the environment. This study uses a quasi-experimental methodology using the New Ecological Paradigm Scale Instrument (NEP) and the General Ecological Behavior (GEB) scale to measure the attitudes and behaviour of the santri. This study shows that the longer the stay in the eco-pesantren environment does not affect pro-environmental attitudes. However, pro-environmental behaviour is formed in the eco-pesantren built environment with a lower score. "

"Kajian Penerapan Konsep Pendidikan untuk Pembangunan Berkelanjutan pada Sekolah Adiwiyata Mandiri di DKI Jakarta Konsep Pendidikan untuk Pembangunan Berkelanjutan Education for Sustainable Development sejak Konferensi Tingkat Tinggi KTT Bumi, Rio De Jeneiro, 1992 belum menunjukkan kemajuan sesuai harapan. Materi pendidikan lingkungan dan program sekolah berwawasan lingkungan juga sudah diluncurkan pemerintah karena pendidikan dipandang sebagai pengungkit kesadaran lingkungan yang lebih maju. Konsep yang terakhir dilaksanakan adalah Adiwiyata, sebuah penghargaan yang diberikan pemerintah kepada sekolah berbudaya lingkungan dengan harapan budaya lingkungan akan terbentuk di sekolah dan dapat berpengaruh kemasyarakat luas. Sejak pertama kali dilaksanakan tahun 2006, kini telah tercatat 290 sekolah yang memperoleh penghargaan nasional Adiwiyata, namun kenyataannya kesadaran dan budaya lingkungan di sekitar sekolah belum terwujud sesuai harapan, bahkan ada sekolah Adiwiyata yang mengalami penurunan kualitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan membangun model pendidikan berbudaya lingkungan dengan memanfaatkan modal sosial, sebuah modal yang merupakan bagian dari konsep Daya Dukung Lingkungan Carrying Capacity. Berdasarkan analisis kualitatif, ditemukan bahwa program Adiwiyata mengandung modal sosial yang dapat digunakan untuk menerapkan pendidikan berbudaya lingkungan. Berdasarkan analisis deskriptif, ditemukan bahwa sekolah Adiwiyata Mandiri telah memanfaatkan modal sosialnya dalam penerapan konsep ESD Education for Sustainable Development . Berdasarkan kedua analisis tersebut maka konsep Adiwiyata dikembangkan menjadi sebuah model pendidikan berbudaya lingkungan yang optimal melalui pemanfaatan modal sosial.

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A Study on Implementation of the Education for Sustainable Development Concept at AdiwiyataMandiri School in DKI Jakarta The Education for Sustainable Development is a concept which declared by Rio De Jeneiro Earth Summit in 1992. Since it declaration the expectation of the concept is not rich optimally yet. The enviromental education curriculum and all enviromental program of view also was launched as a leverage of environmental awareness. Adiwiyata is the government program to make an environmental culture of daily activity both in the school and community anrround it. Since the first of the launching until now there are 290 school are awarded national level of Adiwiyata, but in fact the expectation is not realized yet, even many school were quality degraded.

The objective of the research is to develop a model for environmental consciousness education with implementation of Social Capital. Social capital is one of the part of the concept of carrying capacity. According to the descriptive qualitative analysis the research found that the Adiwiyata program has been adopted criteria of the Education for SustanableDevelupment ESD to implement the environmental conscious eduacation. The research also found that the social capital of AdiwiyataMandiri school have been used to develop the environmental conscious and culture eduacation. According to all analysis the result of the research can develop The Adiwiyata Concept to be a model to optimalized an environmental education culture through application of social capital. "

"[ABSTRAKPenurunan kualitas lingkungan terjadi karena kelalaian, ketidaktahuan dan tiadanya etika serta moral terhadap lingkungan. PLH penting diajarkan pada murid SD. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) menganalisis metode yang digunakan di Sekolah Jepang dan Sekolah Adiwiyata dalam mengajarkan PLH; dan (2) menganalisis metode yang efektif dalam mengajarkan PLH. Metode yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan analisis deskriptif. Penelitian dilakukan diSekolah Jepang Jakarta dan Bandung; dan sekolah penerima Adiwiyata di DKI Jakarta yaitu SDN Klender 22, SDN Benhil 12, SDN Menteng 02, dan SDN Sungai Bambu 05 serta SDN Sungailiat 05. Responden berjumlah 72 orang guru. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa metode yang digunakan oleh guru Sekolah Jepang dan Sekolah Adiwiyata dalam mengajarkan PLH adalah metode ceramah, metode pengalaman langsung dan metode diskusi. Pemilihan metode mempertimbangkan tujuan pembelajaran, situasi dan kesiapan pengajar sendiri. Metode yang efektif digunakan untuk mengajarkan PLH di sekolah dasar Adiwiyata dan sekolah Jepang adalah metode pengalaman langsung, metode diskusi dan metode ceramah.

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ABSTRACTThe degradation of environmental quality caused by human negligence, ignorance, lack of ethics/moral towards the environment. Environmental education is asignificant subject to be taught to elementary students.The aims of this study are(1) to analyze the teaching method on environmental education in JapaneseSchools and Adiwiyata-achiever Primary Schools; and (2) to analyze the effectiveteaching method on environmental education. The method of this research isquantitative method with descriptive analysis. The study has conducted inJapanese Schools located in Jakarta (JJS) and Bandung (BJS); and Adiwiyataachiever schools, which are SDN Klender 22, SDN Benhil 12, SDN Menteng 02,and SDN Sungai Bambu 05 also SDN Sungailiat 03. There are 72 respondents.The result shows that the teaching method used by the Japanese Schools andAdiwiyata-achiever schools are lecture, discussion, and experiential methods. Theselection of teaching method is based on the criteria of the objectives of the study,situation, and teacher itself. The teaching method on environmental educationused in Japanese Schools and Adiwiyata-achiever schools are experiential,discussion and lecture methods considered most effective.;The degradation of environmental quality caused by human negligence, ignorance,lack of ethics/moral towards the environment. Environmental education is asignificant subject to be taught to elementary students.The aims of this study are(1) to analyze the teaching method on environmental education in JapaneseSchools and Adiwiyata-achiever Primary Schools; and (2) to analyze the effectiveteaching method on environmental education. The method of this research isquantitative method with descriptive analysis. The study has conducted inJapanese Schools located in Jakarta (JJS) and Bandung (BJS); and Adiwiyataachiever schools, which are SDN Klender 22, SDN Benhil 12, SDN Menteng 02,and SDN Sungai Bambu 05 also SDN Sungailiat 03. There are 72 respondents.The result shows that the teaching method used by the Japanese Schools andAdiwiyata-achiever schools are lecture, discussion, and experiential methods. Theselection of teaching method is based on the criteria of the objectives of the study,situation, and teacher itself. The teaching method on environmental educationused in Japanese Schools and Adiwiyata-achiever schools are experiential,discussion and lecture methods considered most effective.;The degradation of environmental quality caused by human negligence, ignorance,lack of ethics/moral towards the environment. Environmental education is asignificant subject to be taught to elementary students.The aims of this study are(1) to analyze the teaching method on environmental education in JapaneseSchools and Adiwiyata-achiever Primary Schools; and (2) to analyze the effectiveteaching method on environmental education. The method of this research isquantitative method with descriptive analysis. The study has conducted inJapanese Schools located in Jakarta (JJS) and Bandung (BJS); and Adiwiyataachiever schools, which are SDN Klender 22, SDN Benhil 12, SDN Menteng 02,and SDN Sungai Bambu 05 also SDN Sungailiat 03. There are 72 respondents.The result shows that the teaching method used by the Japanese Schools andAdiwiyata-achiever schools are lecture, discussion, and experiential methods. Theselection of teaching method is based on the criteria of the objectives of the study,situation, and teacher itself. The teaching method on environmental educationused in Japanese Schools and Adiwiyata-achiever schools are experiential,discussion and lecture methods considered most effective.;The degradation of environmental quality caused by human negligence, ignorance,lack of ethics/moral towards the environment. Environmental education is asignificant subject to be taught to elementary students.The aims of this study are(1) to analyze the teaching method on environmental education in JapaneseSchools and Adiwiyata-achiever Primary Schools; and (2) to analyze the effectiveteaching method on environmental education. The method of this research isquantitative method with descriptive analysis. The study has conducted inJapanese Schools located in Jakarta (JJS) and Bandung (BJS); and Adiwiyataachiever schools, which are SDN Klender 22, SDN Benhil 12, SDN Menteng 02,and SDN Sungai Bambu 05 also SDN Sungailiat 03. There are 72 respondents.The result shows that the teaching method used by the Japanese Schools andAdiwiyata-achiever schools are lecture, discussion, and experiential methods. Theselection of teaching method is based on the criteria of the objectives of the study,situation, and teacher itself. The teaching method on environmental educationused in Japanese Schools and Adiwiyata-achiever schools are experiential,discussion and lecture methods considered most effective.;The degradation of environmental quality caused by human negligence, ignorance,lack of ethics/moral towards the environment. Environmental education is asignificant subject to be taught to elementary students.The aims of this study are(1) to analyze the teaching method on environmental education in JapaneseSchools and Adiwiyata-achiever Primary Schools; and (2) to analyze the effectiveteaching method on environmental education. The method of this research isquantitative method with descriptive analysis. The study has conducted inJapanese Schools located in Jakarta (JJS) and Bandung (BJS); and Adiwiyataachiever schools, which are SDN Klender 22, SDN Benhil 12, SDN Menteng 02,and SDN Sungai Bambu 05 also SDN Sungailiat 03. There are 72 respondents.The result shows that the teaching method used by the Japanese Schools andAdiwiyata-achiever schools are lecture, discussion, and experiential methods. Theselection of teaching method is based on the criteria of the objectives of the study,situation, and teacher itself. The teaching method on environmental educationused in Japanese Schools and Adiwiyata-achiever schools are experiential,discussion and lecture methods considered most effective.;The degradation of environmental quality caused by human negligence, ignorance,lack of ethics/moral towards the environment. Environmental education is asignificant subject to be taught to elementary students.The aims of this study are(1) to analyze the teaching method on environmental education in JapaneseSchools and Adiwiyata-achiever Primary Schools; and (2) to analyze the effectiveteaching method on environmental education. The method of this research isquantitative method with descriptive analysis. The study has conducted inJapanese Schools located in Jakarta (JJS) and Bandung (BJS); and Adiwiyataachiever schools, which are SDN Klender 22, SDN Benhil 12, SDN Menteng 02,and SDN Sungai Bambu 05 also SDN Sungailiat 03. There are 72 respondents.The result shows that the teaching method used by the Japanese Schools andAdiwiyata-achiever schools are lecture, discussion, and experiential methods. Theselection of teaching method is based on the criteria of the objectives of the study,situation, and teacher itself. The teaching method on environmental educationused in Japanese Schools and Adiwiyata-achiever schools are experiential,discussion and lecture methods considered most effective.;The degradation of environmental quality caused by human negligence, ignorance,lack of ethics/moral towards the environment. Environmental education is asignificant subject to be taught to elementary students.The aims of this study are(1) to analyze the teaching method on environmental education in JapaneseSchools and Adiwiyata-achiever Primary Schools; and (2) to analyze the effectiveteaching method on environmental education. The method of this research isquantitative method with descriptive analysis. The study has conducted inJapanese Schools located in Jakarta (JJS) and Bandung (BJS); and Adiwiyataachiever schools, which are SDN Klender 22, SDN Benhil 12, SDN Menteng 02,and SDN Sungai Bambu 05 also SDN Sungailiat 03. There are 72 respondents.The result shows that the teaching method used by the Japanese Schools andAdiwiyata-achiever schools are lecture, discussion, and experiential methods. Theselection of teaching method is based on the criteria of the objectives of the study,situation, and teacher itself. The teaching method on environmental educationused in Japanese Schools and Adiwiyata-achiever schools are experiential,discussion and lecture methods considered most effective., The degradation of environmental quality caused by human negligence, ignorance,lack of ethics/moral towards the environment. Environmental education is asignificant subject to be taught to elementary students.The aims of this study are(1) to analyze the teaching method on environmental education in JapaneseSchools and Adiwiyata-achiever Primary Schools; and (2) to analyze the effectiveteaching method on environmental education. The method of this research isquantitative method with descriptive analysis. The study has conducted inJapanese Schools located in Jakarta (JJS) and Bandung (BJS); and Adiwiyataachiever schools, which are SDN Klender 22, SDN Benhil 12, SDN Menteng 02,and SDN Sungai Bambu 05 also SDN Sungailiat 03. There are 72 respondents.The result shows that the teaching method used by the Japanese Schools andAdiwiyata-achiever schools are lecture, discussion, and experiential methods. Theselection of teaching method is based on the criteria of the objectives of the study,situation, and teacher itself. The teaching method on environmental educationused in Japanese Schools and Adiwiyata-achiever schools are experiential,discussion and lecture methods considered most effective.]"

"Salah satu penyebab kurangnya kesadaran lingkungan adalah ketidakpedulian manusia bahwa pembangunan yang terjadi sekarang berkelanjutan atau tidak. Untuk mencegah berkurangnya fungsi alam, manusia harus mempunyai kesadaran dan kepedulian terhadap lingkungan. Upaya mendukung keberlanjutan lingkungan hidup melalui pendidikan dilakukan oleh Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa (PBB) dengan konsep Pendidikan untuk Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (PPB). Model PPB atau ESD belum banyak dikembangkan untuk mendukung keberlanjutan. Tujuan riset ini adalah memberikan analisis kesadaran lingkungan ditinjau dari lingkungan belajar dalam upaya mewujudkan pembangunan untuk keberlanjutan di Indonesia dengan evaluasi potensi sekolah di Sekolah Menengah Atas penerima Adiwiyata. Wawancara dilakukan kepada 12 guru termasuk pimpinan sekolah, serta dilakukan kuesioner kepada 417 siswa dari dua SMA penerima Adiwiyata di Jakarta. Hasil wawancara menunjukan bahwa sekolah penerima Adiwiyata mempunyai potensi untuk melaksanakan ESD,  namun kesadaran lingkungan di sekolah tersebut belum menunjukkan hasil yang terbaik. Model ESD yang dikembangkan diharapkan mampu mendukung program ESD untuk kehidupan yang keberlanjutan.

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One of the causes of the lack of environmental awareness is human ignorance that the current development is sustainable or not. To prevent the loss of natural functions, humans must have awareness and concern for the environment. Efforts to support environmental sustainability through education are carried out by the United Nations (UN) with the concept of Education for Sustainable Development (PPB). The PPB or ESD model has not developed enough to support sustainability.

The purpose of this research is to provide an environmental awareness analysis in terms of the learning environment to realize development for sustainability in Indonesia by evaluating the potential of schools in Adiwiyata recipient high schools. Interviews were conducted with 12 teachers, including school leaders, and conducted questionnaires with 417 students from two Adiwiyata recipient high schools in Jakarta.

The interview results show that Adiwiyata recipient schools have the potential to implement ESD, but environmental awareness in these schools has not shown the best results. The ESD model developed is expected to be able to support the ESD program for sustainable living. "

"Pada remaja perilaku pacaran erat kaitannya dengan pengalaman romantis yang berguna bagi perkembangan psikologis, terutama pengembangan keintiman. Namun, perilaku pacaran dapat menjadi berisiko apabila melakukan kontak seksual yang dimulai dari berciuman bibir hingga melakukan hubungan seks pranikah. Menurut data SKAP KKBPK tahun 2019, 3.8% remaja laki-laki dan 1% remaja perempuan mengaku pernah melakukan hubungan seks pranikah selama berpacaran. Dalam melakukan perilaku seksual berisiko remaja dipengaruhi oleh faktor individu dan lingkungan. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan kesehatan reproduksi, sikap permisif, pergaulan teman serta pola asuh orang tua terhadap perilaku seksual berisiko pada remaja SMA di DKI Jakarta yang distratifikasi berdasarkan jenis kelamin dan pola asuh keluarga positif. Penelitian menggunakan desain kuantitatif yang bersifat analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder berupa data Survey Perilaku Remaja Siswa Sekolah Menengah di DKI Jakarta dengan sampel sejumlah 873 yang berasal dari seluruh kelas 10 dan 11 di SMAN 38 dan SMAN 90 Jakarta dengan pengambilan sampel secara total sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sikap permisif (p-value 0.036, OR=2.076 Cl 95%= 1.036-4.161) dan pergaulan teman sebaya (p-value 0.001, OR=8.500 Cl 95%= 3.950-18.293) memiliki hubungan yang signifikan terhadap perilaku seksual berisiko sedangkan pengetahuan kesehatan reproduksi (p-value 0.149, OR=0.618 Cl 95%=0.320-1.195) dan pola asuh orang tua positif (p-value 0.241, OR=1.480 Cl 95%=0.766-2.862) tidak memiliki hubungan terhadap perilaku seksual berisiko. Analisis stratifikasi menunjukkan bahwa jenis kelamin berpengaruh pada hubungan pergaulan teman sebaya terhadap perilaku seksual berisiko, namun pada hubungan sikap permisif terhadap perilaku seksual berisiko hanya berpengaruh pada jenis kelamin laki-laki saja. Pola asuh keluarga positif juga berpengaruh pada hubungan teman sebaya terhadap perilaku seksual berisiko. Oleh karena itu, disarankan untuk melakukan seminar serta secara rutin terkait kesehatan reproduksi kepada siswa sekolah. Kemudian disarankan kepada instansi kesehatan dan sekolah untuk berkolaborasi dan memberikan pembekalan edukasi kesehatan reproduksi kepada orang tua yang ikut andil dalam mendidik dan memonitoring perilaku pacaran remaja di lingkungan rumah.

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In adolescent, dating behavior is closely related to romantic experiences that are useful for psychological development, especially the development of intimacy. However, dating behavior can be risky if it involves sexual contact that starts from kissing lips to having premarital sex. According to SKAP KKBPK data in 2019, 3.8% of male adolescents and 1% of female adolescents admitted to having had premarital sex during dating. Adolescent risky sexual behavior is influenced by individual and environmental factors. Therefore, this study aims to determine the relationship between reproductive health knowledge, permissive attitudes, peer association, and parenting patterns on risky sexual behavior among high school adolescents in DKI Jakarta stratified by gender and positive family parenting. The study used a quantitative design that was analytic in character with a cross-sectional approach. The data used were secondary data in the form of data from the Youth Behavior Survey High School Students in DKI Jakarta with a sample of 873 from all grades 10 and 11 at SMAN 38 and SMAN 90 Jakarta with total sampling. The results showed that permissive attitude (p-value 0.036, OR=2.076 Cl 95%= 1.036-4.161) and peer association (p-value 0.001, OR=8.500 Cl 95%= 3.950-18.293) had a significant relationship with risky sexual behavior while reproductive health knowledge (p-value 0.149, OR=0.618 Cl 95%=0.320-1.195) and positive parenting (p-value 0.241, OR=1.480 Cl 95%=0.766-2.862) had no relationship with risky sexual behavior. Stratification analysis showed that gender had an effect on the relationship between peer association and risky sexual behavior, but only male gender had an effect on the relationship between permissive attitudes and risky sexual behavior. Positive family parenting also had an effect on peer association on risky sexual behavior. Therefore, it is recommended to conduct seminars and regularly related to reproductive health to school students. It is also recommended for health agencies and schools to collaborate and provide reproductive health education to parents who take part in educating and monitoring adolescents dating behavior in their homes."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara teacher efficacy dan dimensi teacher efficacy dengan sikap guru terhadap pendidikan inklusif di sekolah dasar inklusif negeri. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengukur teacher efficacy adalah Teachers? Sense of Efficacy Scale sedangkan untuk mengukur sikap guru terhadap pendidikan inklusif digunakan Multidimensional Atitude toward Inclusive Education Scale (MATIES). Subjek dari penelitian ini adalah guru-guru di sekolah dasar inklusif negeri (N=100). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan positif yang signifikan antara teacher efficacy dan sikap guru terhadap pendidikan inklusif. Dengan kata lain, ketika guru memiliki skor teacher efficacy yang tinggi, guru tersebut cenderung memiliki sikap yang positif terhadap pendidikan inklusif. Sebaliknya, ketika guru memiliki skor teacher efficacy yang rendah, maka guru tersebut cenderung memiliki sikap yang negatif terhadap pendidikan inklusif. Hasil penelitian yang berkaitan dengan dimensi teacher efficacy ditemukan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan pada dimensi instructional strategies & student engagement dengan sikap guru terhadap pendidikan inklusif di sekolah dasar inklusif negeri. Sebaliknya, untuk dimensi classroom management ditemukan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan dengan sikap guru terhadap pendidikan inklusif di sekolah dasar inklusif negeri. Untuk meningkatkan teacher efficacy yang dimiliki oleh guru di sekolah dasar inklusif negeri, pihak sekolah dapat menyediakan fasilitas seperti alat peraga dan guru pendamping khusus serta membatasi jumlah siswa di tiap kelas.

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This research is conducted to find about the relationship between teacher efficacy and dimensions of teacher efficacy with attitude toward inclusive education in public inclusive elementary school. The instruments of this study were Teachers? Sense of Efficacy Scale (to measure teacher efficacy) and Multidimensional Atitude toward Inclusive Education Scale (MATIES) (to measure attitude teacher toward inclusive education). Participants of this study were teacher in public inclusive elementary school (N=100).

The result of research showed that there is a positive significant correlation between teacher efficacy and attitude toward inclusive education in public inclusive elementary school. This finding suggests when teachers have high score in teacher efficacy, they tend to have positive attitude toward inclusive education. On the contrary, when teachers have low score in teacher efficacy, they tend to have negative attitude toward inclusive education.

The results of research related to dimensions of teacher efficacy found that there is positive significant correlation between efficacy in student engagement and efficacy in instructional strategies dimensions with teacher attitude toward inclusive education in public inclusive elementary school. In the other hand, efficacy in classroom management dimension showed there is no positive significant correlation with attitude toward inclusive education in public inclusive elementary school. In order to increase teacher efficacy in public inclusive elementary school, schools can provide facilities such as property to teach, shadow teachers and also to limit the number of student in each class."

"Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan, sikap dan dukungan keluarga dengan perilaku peduli lingkungan murid sekolah dasar. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif, dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif korelasional, cros-sectional. Sampel sebanyak 65 murid kelas 4 dan 5 SDN 12 Bendungan Hilir. Hasil penelitian ini diketahui 35 responden (53,8%) berperilaku peduli lingkungan, 21 responden (32,3%) berperilaku kurang peduli lingkungan dan 9 responden (13,8%) berperilaku tidak peduli lingkungan. Dari hasil uji hipotesis diketahui terdapat hubungan yang kuat antara pengetahuan dan perilaku peduli lingkungan, dan terdapat hubungan walaupun lemah antara sikap dan perilaku peduli lingkungan, juga antara dukungan keluarga dan perilaku peduli lingkungan.

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The purpose of this study is to determine the correlation between knowledge, attitude and family support with pro-environmental behavior of elementary student. This research use quantitative approach, with descriptive correlational research, and cros-sectional type. Sample in this research consist of 65 students in grade 4 and 5 SDN 12 Bendungan Hilir. Result of this research is 35 respondents (53.8%) have great pro-environmental behavior, 21 respondents (32.3%) have less pro-environmental behavior, and 9 respondents (13.8%) have not proenvironmental behavior. The result from hypothesis testing showed that there is a strong correlation between knowledge and behavior of environmental care, and there is weak correlation between attitudes and pro-environmental behavior, also between family support and pro-environmental behavior"

"Penerapan PHBS siswa sekolah masih belum diterapkan secara optimal. Pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan PHBS sangat perlu untuk dimaksimalkan melalui berbagai sarana. Salah satunya melalui media informasi untuk membentuk perilaku kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara keterpaparan media informasi dengan PHBS siswa sekolah. Desain penelitian menggunakan cross-sectional dengan teknik consecutive sampling dan Uji Chi Square dengan sampel 304 siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukan terdapat hubungan bermakna antara paparan media informasi dengan PHBS siswa (p =0,01, α=0,05, OR=1,863). Hasil penelitian dapat dijadikan evaluasi pelaksanaan PHBS di sekolah, masukan untuk meningkatkan promosi kesehatan melalui media informasi, dan menjadi acuan untuk penelitian berikutnya.

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The implementation of CHLB for school students is still not optimal. CHLB knowledge, attitudes, and actions need to be maximized through various means. One of them is through information media to shape health behavior. This study aims to determine the relationship between exposure to information media and CHLB of school students. The study design used cross-sectional with consecutive sampling technique and Chi Square test with a sample of 304 students. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between exposure to information media and students' CHLB (p = 0.01, α = 0.05, OR = 1.863). The results of the research can be used as an evaluation of the implementation of CHLB in schools, input to improve health promotion through information media and become a reference for further research."

"Situasi akibat pandemi COVID-19 yang tidak menentu membuat siswa harus bisa beradaptasi dengan kondisi yang ada. Adaptasi kebiasaan baru adalah cara agar siswa dapat beraktivitas dengan menaati perilaku pencegahan COVID-19 seperti memakai masker, mencuci tangan, menjaga jarak, dan menerapkan etika batuk dan bersin untuk meminimalisir penularan virus. Perilaku pencegahan COVID-19 dapat dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor, salah satunya pengetahuan dan sikap. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap perilaku pencegahan COVID-19 pada siswa SMA selama adaptasi kebiasaan baru. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif analitik dengan desain cross sectional yang melibatkan 525 siswa berusia 15-19 tahun. Kuesioner yang digunakan adalah kuesioner pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku yang diterjemahkan oleh peneliti ke dalam Bahasa Indonesia agar mudah dipahami siswa. Kuesioner yang digunakan telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya kepada 100 siswa, hasilnya dinyatakan valid dan reliabel. Nilai r hitung kuesioner pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku secara berturut-turut berkisar antara 0,222 – 0,905; 0,348 – 0,748; 0,882 – 0,903 sehingga r hitung > r tabel (0,195) dengan Alpha Cronbach yang diperoleh berturut-turut 0,756; 0,731; 0,894. Hasil uji bivariat spearman correlation menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dan sikap dengan perilaku pencegahan COVID-19 pada siswa dengan kekuatan hubungan yang lemah (p=0,001;α=0,05). Perawat dapat memberikan intervensi berupa edukasi kesehatan dalam rangka meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku siswa sehingga siswa mampu beradaptasi dengan menerapkan pencegahan COVID-19.

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The uncertain situation due to the COVID-19 pandemic has forced students to be able adapt to existing conditions. Adapting new habits is a way for students to do activities by complying with COVID-19 prevention behaviors such as wearing masks, washing hands, maintaining distance, and applying coughing and sneezing etiquette. It is important to take preventive measures against COVID-19 to minimize the transmission of the virus. COVID-19 prevention behaviour can be influenced by several factors, one of which is knowledge and attitude. This study aims to identify the relationship between knowledge and attitudes towards COVID-19 prevention behavior in high school students during the adaptation of new habits. This study used a descriptive analytic approach with a cross sectional design involving 525 students aged 15-19 years. The questionnaire used was a knowledge, attitude, and behavior questionnaire which was translated by the researcher into Indonesian so that it was easy for students to understand. The questionnaire used has been tested for validity and reliability to 100 students, the results are declared valid and reliable. The calculated r value of the knowledge, attitude, and behavior questionnaires ranged from 0.222 to 0.905, respectively; 0.348 – 0.748; 0.882 – 0.903 so that r count > r table (0.195) with Cronbach's Alpha obtained respectively 0.756; 0.731; 0.894. The results of the bivariate Spearman correlation test showed a significant relationship between knowledge and attitudes with COVID-19 prevention behavior in students with a weak relationship strength (p=0.001*;α=0.05). Nurses can provide interventions in the form of health education in order to improve students' knowledge, attitudes, and behavior so that students are able to adapt to implementing COVID-19 prevention."