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Farida Naftalin
"Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui (1) implementasi program bantuan operasional kesehatan (BOK) di Puskesmas Kota Bekasi, (2) ukuran dan tujuan kebijakan, (3) pelaksanaan program cakupan penanganan komplikasi kebidanan, (4) ketersediaan SDM, (5) disposisi pelaksana dan (6) lingkungan sosial, ekonomi dan politik yang mempengaruhi implementasi bantuan operasional kesehatan (BOK) dengan cakupan penanganan komplikasi kebidanan di puskesmas kota bekasi tahun 2019. Variabel penelitian meliputi sumber daya manusia, anggaran, pedoman, fasilitas, perencanaan, pelaksanaan, monitoring dan evaluasi. Sampel yang terlibat dalam pelaksanaan program bantuan operasional kesehatan di Puskesmas Kota Bekasi terdiri dari 9 responden. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa perencanaan anggaran sudah sesuai dengan juknis, kebijakan sumber daya manusia belum memadai, jumlah dana sudah mencukupi dan proses akuntabilitasnya memerlukan pengawasan dan penyederhanaan pelaporan. Pada tingkat capaian program penanganan komplikasi kebidanan, cakupan layanan ada yang telah meningkat, tetapi ada beberapa layanan yang tidak memenuhi target Standar Pelayanan Minimal (SPM).

The aims of the research are to find out (1) the implementation of health operational assistance (BOK) at Bekasi City Health Center, (2) the size and objectives of the policy, (3) implementation of coverage programs for obstetric complications management, (4) the availability of human resources, (5) implementation disposition and (6) social, economic and political environment that affect the implementation of health operational assistance (BOK) with coverage of obstetric complications management in the Bekasi City Health Center in 2019. Research variables include human resources, budget, guidelines, facilities, planning, implementation, monitoring and evaluation. The sample involved in implemention of health operational assistance (BOK) with coverage of obstetric complications management in the Bekasi City Health Center consisted of 9 respondents. The results of the research revealed that budget planning was in accordance with technical guidelines, human resource policies were inadequate, the amount of funds was sufficient and the accountability process needed supervision and simplification of reporting. At the level of achievement of the obstetric complications management program, service coverage has increased, but there are some services that do not meet the Minimum Service Standards (MSS) targets."
Depok: Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia, 2020
T-pdf
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Siti Nurul Laeliyah
"ABSTRAK
Realisasi dana Bantuan Operasional Kesehatan BOK di Puskesmas Kota Serangdari tahun 2014-2016 selalu mencapai 100 setiap tahun dan 30 digunakanuntuk kegiatan KIA. Namun, capaian cakupan pelayanan kesehatan ibu dan anakkhususnya kunjungan antenatal K4 menunjukkan penurunan dan belum mencapaitarget 75 . Penelitian kualitatif ini dilakukan di Dinas Kesehatan, 2 dua Puskesmas dengan cakupan K4 tinggi dan 2 dua Puskesmas dengan cakupan K4rendah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Puskesmas kekurangan sumber dayamanusia dan sarana prasarana untuk program KIA, dana operasional untukkegiatan preventif dan promotif hanya mengandalkan dana BOK, pengawasanpencatatan pelaporan bidan masih lemah, serta frekuensi pergantian kader yangrelatif tinggi.Kata Kunci:Bantuan Operasional Kesehatan, Puskesmas, Kunjungan Antenatal K4 mbahas

ABSTRACT
The Health Operational Aid Fund BOK has been 100 absorped during 2014 2016 in health centers in Serang city. Out of the total fund, 30 has been used forKIA program activities. However, coverage of maternal and child health servicesespecially K4 antenatal visit tend to decrease and has not reached the target 75 . This qualitative research was conducted in District Health Office, 2 two health centers with high K4 coverage and 2 two Puskesmas with low K4coverage. The result showed that Puskesmas has shortage in human resources andinfrastructure facilities for KIA program, while funding to support preventive andpromotive activities was only rely on BOK funds. In addition, midwife reportingwas found insufficient, and high turn over of cadres has lead to poor performance.Key words community health centre, health operational fund, K4 antenatalvisit."
2017
T47794
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Dudung Abdul Malik
"[ABSTRAK
Program BOK di Kabupaten Kuningan meningkatan dana operasional Puskesmas
tahun 2011 dan 2012 menjadi 2 kali lipat, tetapi hal tersebut tidak berbanding
positif dengan pencapaian cakupan indikator SPM bidang kesehatan. Ini
mengindikasikan bahwa implementasi program BOK di Puskesmas Kabupaten
Kuningan belum berjalan sesuai harapan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk
menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi implementasi kebijakan BOK di
Puskesmas Kabupaten Kuningan berdasarkan variabel kondisi lingkungan,
hubungan antar organisasi, sumber daya organisasi, serta karakteristik dan
kapabilitas instansi pelaksana. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dan
dilakukan antara Bulan Maret?April 2013 berlokasi di 4 Puskesmas dan Dinas
Kesehatan dengan jumlah informan 23 orang. Pelaksanaan BOK di Kabupaten
Kuningan tahun 2011?2012 memberikan banyak manfaat kepada Puskesmas
khususnya operasional kegiatan preventif dan promotif. Tetapi ini tidak
berpengaruh positif terhadap pencapaian SPM bidang kesehatan. SPM cenderung
menurun dan item tidak mencapai target cenderung meningkat.

ABSTRACT
BOK programs in Kuningan District to improve operational funds of public
health centers in 2011 and 2012 to 2-fold, but it is not comparable positive with
the achievement coverage of health SPM indicators. This indicates that the
implementation of BOK programs in public health centers of Kuningan District
has not run as expected. The purpose of this study to analyze the factors that
influence implementation of the BOK policy in public health centers of Kuningan
District, based on variable environmental conditions, inter-organizational
relationships, organizational resources, as well as the characteristics and
capabilities of executing agencies. This study uses a qualitative method and
conducted between March-April 2013 and is located at 4 public health centers
with the Health Department informant number 23. Implementation of BOK
programs in Kuningan district in 2011-2012 provides many benefits to the public
health center especially operational to preventive and to promotive activities. But
this is not a positive influence on the achievement in health SPM. SPM tends to
decrease and the item does not reach the target is likely to increase.;BOK programs in Kuningan District to improve operational funds of public
health centers in 2011 and 2012 to 2-fold, but it is not comparable positive with
the achievement coverage of health SPM indicators. This indicates that the
implementation of BOK programs in public health centers of Kuningan District
has not run as expected. The purpose of this study to analyze the factors that
influence implementation of the BOK policy in public health centers of Kuningan
District, based on variable environmental conditions, inter-organizational
relationships, organizational resources, as well as the characteristics and
capabilities of executing agencies. This study uses a qualitative method and
conducted between March-April 2013 and is located at 4 public health centers
with the Health Department informant number 23. Implementation of BOK
programs in Kuningan district in 2011-2012 provides many benefits to the public
health center especially operational to preventive and to promotive activities. But
this is not a positive influence on the achievement in health SPM. SPM tends to
decrease and the item does not reach the target is likely to increase., BOK programs in Kuningan District to improve operational funds of public
health centers in 2011 and 2012 to 2-fold, but it is not comparable positive with
the achievement coverage of health SPM indicators. This indicates that the
implementation of BOK programs in public health centers of Kuningan District
has not run as expected. The purpose of this study to analyze the factors that
influence implementation of the BOK policy in public health centers of Kuningan
District, based on variable environmental conditions, inter-organizational
relationships, organizational resources, as well as the characteristics and
capabilities of executing agencies. This study uses a qualitative method and
conducted between March-April 2013 and is located at 4 public health centers
with the Health Department informant number 23. Implementation of BOK
programs in Kuningan district in 2011-2012 provides many benefits to the public
health center especially operational to preventive and to promotive activities. But
this is not a positive influence on the achievement in health SPM. SPM tends to
decrease and the item does not reach the target is likely to increase.]"
2013
T35708
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Victorino
"ABSTRAK
Realisasi dana Bantuan Operasional Kesehatan (BOK) untuk Puskesmas di Kota
Depok dari tahun 2012 sampai dengan tahun 2013 meningkat sebesar 25,56%.
Tingginya serapan dana tersebut seharusnya diimbangi dengan peningkatan
cakupan kunjungan neonatal pertama (KN1). Hasil capaian KN1 di tahun 2013
mengalami penurunan sebesar 6,11%, sehingga perlu dievaluasi. Penelitian
dilakukan di Dinas Kesehatan dan 4 Puskesmas, yaitu Puskesmas Cipayung,
Puskesmas Cinere, Puskesmas Cilodong dan Puskesmas Tapos dengan metoda
kualitatif dan mempertimbangkan variabel dana serta cakupan. Hasil penelitian
menunjukkan bahwa tidak semua Puskesmas kekurangan sumber daya manusia
dan sarana prasarana dalam mengelola BOK dan program kesehatan anak. Namun,
ketersediaan dana operasional rutin (BOP) untuk melakukan kunjungan luar
gedung relatif terbatas, sehingga Puskesmas mengutamakan dana BOK. Sebelum
pelaksanaan kegiatan, tiap Puskesmas menetapkan rencana pelaksanaan
berdasarkan capaian program tahun sebelumnya dengan melibatkan lintas program
di Puskesmas. Dana BOK dimanfaatkan untuk kunjungan neonatus resiko tinggi,
penyuluhan dan pendataan sasaran oleh kader kesehatan

ABSTRACT
The Health Operational Fund (BOK) to support programs in 2013 in Depok has
increased 25,56% as compared to 2012. This should be followed by an increase in
coverage of the first neonatal visit (KN1). Performance of KN1 in the year 2013
decreased by 6,11%, so it is needed to evaluate the use of BOK. The study was
conducted at the District Health Office level and covering 4 health centers, namely
Cipayung, Cinere, Cilodong and Tapos using qualitative approach and considered
cost and coverage variables. The results showed that there was no shortage on
human resources and facility to manage the Puskesmas Operational funds (BOK)
and neonatal health programs. The availability of routine operational funds (BOP)
is limited so that the health center has been relying on BOK fund to support
outreach programs. Each health center set up Plan of Action based on previous
programs achievement involving various relevant programs. The fund was used for
high risk neonatal visit, counseling and mapping the target by cadres."
Depok: Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia, 2014
T42024
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Rahmi Permatasari
"Program Bantuan Operasional Kesehatan atau BOK melalui mekanisme DAK Non Fisik merupakan upaya penyalurkan dana operasional untuk kegiatan Puskesmas. Dana tersebut merupakan yang digunakan untuk kegiatan UKM di Puskesmas. Namun masih banyak kendala yang yang menyebabkan efektifitas dana ini menjadi belum maksimal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat efektifitas implementasi dana BOK melalui mekanisme DAK Non fisik untuk menunjang kegiatan UKM di Puskesmas dilihat dari waktu pencairan, anggaran, sumber daya manusia, sarana, beban kerja serta proses pengelolaan dana tersebut. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode kualitatif dan
dilakukan di antara bulan Januari sampai Mei 2019. Dana BOK ini sangat membantu kegiatan operasional puskesmas, namun cakupan SPM di kabupaten Bogor belum begitu
signifikan. Hal ini dikarenakan masih banyak faktor yang membuat jalannya dana tersebut belum efektif dan efisien.

The Health Operational Assistance Program or BOK through the Non-Physical DAK mechanism is an effort to channel operational funds to Public Health Centre activities.
The fund is used for the activities of UKM in the Public Health Centre. But there are still many obstacles that have caused the effectiveness of these funds to be not optimal. The purpose of this study was to see the effectiveness of the implementation of BOK funds
through the non-physical DAK mechanism to support UKM activities in Public Health Centre viewed from the time of disbursement, budget, human resources, facilities,
workload and the process of managing the funds. The research was conducted with qualitative methods and was carried out between January and May 2019. This BOK fund
greatly helped the operational activities of the Public Health Centre, but the SPM coverage in Bogor district was not so significant. This is because there are still many
factors that make the way the funds have not been effective and efficient.
"
Depok: Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia, 2019
T53836
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Fitri
"ABSTRAK
Nama : FitriProgram Studi : Ilmu Kesehatan MasyarakatJudul : Analisis Implementasi Bantuan Operasional Kesehatan melaluiDana Alokasi Khusus Non Fisik di Kabupaten Serang Tahun 2016Pembimbing : Prastuti Soewondo, SE, MPH, PhDMulai tahun 2016, mekanisme penyaluran Biaya Operasional Kesehatan BOK dialihkanpenyaluran dananya dari Tugas Pembantuan yang alokasinya pada anggaran KementerianKesehatan menjadi DAK non-fisik yang di transfer langsung dari Kementerian Keuangandan dicatat sebagai bagian dari pendapatan daerah. BOK merupakan dana yang digunakanuntuk menunjang kegiatan promotif-preventif di luar gedung Puskesmas. Penelitiankualitatif ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran implementasi BOK melaluimekanime DAK non-fisik serta diketahui hambatan yang dihadapi di Kabupaten Serang.Capaian realisasi dana BOK di Kabupaten Serang mengalami penurunan menjadi 85,87 di tahun 2016. dibanding tahun 2015 yang menggunakan mekanisme TP yaitu 96,49 .Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan adanya keterlambatan penerbitan juknis, keterbatasanfasilitas berupa komputer, printer dan gudang, keterbatasan staf sehingga merangkapbeberapa tugas, keterlambatan pencairan dana, kesulitan dalam penyesuaian kode rekeningdengan kegiatan BOK, banyaknya syarat dokumen pertanggungjawaban yang harusdilengkapi untuk pencairan dana serta masih lemahnya perencanaan kegiatan, komitmen,dan koordinasi antara para pengelola BOK.Kata kunci : Bantuan Operasional Kesehatan; Puskesmas; DAK non-fisik

ABSTRACT
Name FitriStudy Program Ilmu Kesehatan MasyarakatTitle Analysis of the Implementation of Operational Budget for Health BOK through Special Allocation Fund DAK NonPhysic in Serang Regency in 2016Counsellor Prastuti Soewondo, SE, MPH, PhDStarting in 2016, fund channeling mechanism of Operational Budget for Health BOK hasshifted from Tugas Perbantuan in which allocated through the Ministry of Health to SpecialAllocation Fund DAK non physic that is directly transferred from Ministry of Financeand recorded as part of the local government revenues. BOK is for funds allocated tosupport preventif and promotive activities outside the building of Puskesmas. Thisqualitative approach aims to obtain an overview on the implementation of BOK usingmechanism of DAK non physic and identify obstacles faced by Kabupaten Serang. Thebudget realization has reduced from its previous achievement, from 96.49 in 2015 usingTP mechanism to 85.87 in 2016. The study result demonstrates that there are severalmain issues that need to be tackled in the future, including delays on issuing technicalguidelines, limited supporting infrastructure and technology such as computers, printersand warehouses , limitations in human resources that are forced to multitask different jobdescriptions, continued delay on disbursement of funds, difficulties in adjusting code ofaccount under BOK activities, the excessive amount of documentation required as prerequestedfor fund disbursement, and ineffective planning activities, commitment, andcoordination among BOK managers.Key words Operational Budget for Health BOK , Community Health Center Health toSpecial Allocation Fund DAK non physic"
2018
T50289
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Lubis, Suhandi
"Dilakukan studi untuk melihat bagaimana gambaran pembiayaan operasional puskesmas tahun 2010-2012 serta gambaran pelaksanaan BOK dan pengaruhnya terhadap cakupan pelayanan kesehatan dasar terpilih. Dari hasil studi sumbersumber pembiayaan puskesmas berasal dari Dana rutin operasional Puskesmas, Retribusi, Jamkesda, Askes sosial, Jamkesmas, dan BOK. Pembiayaan operasional puskesmas bergeser ke sumber pembiayaan APBN dengan proporsi 10% pada tahun 2010 menjadi 73% di tahun 2012. Program BOK secara administratif sudah dilaksanakan sesuai dengan petunjuk teknis pelaksanaan dengan beberapa kelemahan. Program BOK menambah motivasi kerja pegawai puskesmas, meningkatkan intensitas kegiatan promotif dan preventif dan meningkatkan cakupan pelayanan kesehatan dasar, namun fluktuatif pada beberapa indikator yang disebabkan : keterlambatan proses pencairan anggaran, mekanisme keuangan yang rumit, kwalitas SDM puskesmas dan prilaku masyarakat.

Conducted a study to see how the picture of health centers operational financing of the years 2010-2012 olso BOK program implementation and its effect on selected basic health care coverage. From the study health centers funding sources came from the operational routine health centers funds, Retribution, Jamkesda, Askes, Jamkesmas, and BOK. health centers operational financing shifted to a APBN financing source with the proportion of 10% in 2010 to 73% in 2012. BOK program has been implemented administratively according with the technical guidance implementation wit some flaws. BOK add to motivation program employee health centers, increase the intensity of promotive and preventive activities and improve basic health care coverage, but some indicators fluctuate caused by: delays in disbursement process, complicated financial mechanisms, quality of human resources health centers and the behavior of the community."
Depok: Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia, 2013
T38653
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Andina Sri Fahmi
"Pelaksanaan Program JKN di Indonesia tidak terlepas dari adanya potensi kecurangan, termasuk di FKTP Kota Bandung. Kementerian Kesehatan telah menerbitkan Permenkes No. 16 Tahun 2019 sebagai regulasi terbaru untuk pencegahan dan penanganan kecurangan dalam Program JKN. Penelitian dilakukan untuk mengetahui Kesiapan Implementasi Sistem Pencegahan Kecurangan dalam Program Jaminan Kesehatan berdasarkan Permenkes No. 16 Tahun 2019 dengan Studi Kasus pada Puskesmas di Kota Bandung.
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Data yang dianalisis diperoleh dari wawancara mendalam semi terstruktur, observasi, serta telaah dokumen. Penelitian menggunakan kombinasi teori analisis kebijakan Van Meter dan Van Horn untuk menganalisis variabel-varibel yang mempengaruhi kesiapan implementasi kebijakan serta teori ORIC dari Weiner untuk menganalisis faktor internal organisasi di Puskesmas yang mempengaruhi kesiapan implementasi Sistem Pencegahan Kecurangan.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kejelasan ukuran dan tujuan kebijakan, kondisi karakteristik badan pelaksana, serta sumber daya kebijakan memerlukan persiapan yang lebih untuk mengoptimalkan implementasi kebijakan karena mempengaruhi komunikasi antar organisasi dan disposisi pelaksana. Lingkungan ekonomi, sosial, dan politik juga belum sepenuhnya mendukung implementasi kebijakan. Selain itu, kondisi jumlah dan kapasitas SDM merupakan faktor dominan dalam kesiapan implementasi di level Puskesmas.
Penelitian ini merekomendasikan agar ditetapkannya kegiatan pencegahan dan penanganan kecurangan dalam Program JKN sebagai salah satu menu dekonsentrasi untuk Pemerintah Daerah, harmonisasi peraturan perundangan berkaitan dengan penyelesaian permasalahan dalam Program JKN, penetapan aturan yang jelas untuk iur biaya dalam Program JKN serta kajian untuk memenuhi jabatan fungsional khusus untuk mendukung penjaminan mutu dan pengawasan internal di Puskesmas.

The potential for fraud is inseperable from implementation of UHC Program in Indonesia, including in primary healthcare office in Kota Bandung. Ministry of health has released Permenkes No. 16 Year 2019 as new regulation for fraud prevention and prosecution in UHC Program. This study aims to know the readiness for Fraud Prevention System in Health Coverage Program implementation According to Permenkes No. 16 Year 2019 with case study on PHC as Primary healthcare office in Kota Bandung.
This study used qualitative methods. The data analyzed were obtained from semi-structured in-depth interviews, observations, and document review. This study used combination of Van Meter and Van Horn's theory of policy analysis to analyze the variables that affect the readiness of policy implementation and Weiner's ORIC theory to analyze the internal organizational factors in the PHC that affect the readiness to implement the Fraud Prevention System.
This sudy showed that the clarity of policy size and objectives, the characteristics of the implementing agency, also policy resources require more preparation to optimize the implementation of the policy because they affects communication between organizations and the disposition of the implementer. The economic, social and political environment has also not yet fully support the policy implementation. In addition, the condition of the number and capacity of human resources is a dominant factor in readiness for implementation at the PHC level.
This study suggest to define fraud prevention and prosecution activities in the JKN Program as one of the deconcentration menus for Regional Governments, harmonize the regulations relating to problem solving in the JKN Program, define clear regulation for contribution fee in the JKN Program, also studies to fulfill special functional positions to support quality assurance and internal control at the PHC.
"
Depok: Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia, 2021
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UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Nia Priyatiningsih
"Penelitian ini membahas tentang hubungan pemanfaatan dana bantuan operasional kesehatan (BOK) terhadap utilisasi pelayanan kesehatan balita di posyandu di Indonesia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah agar dapat diketahuinya distribusi frekuensi faktor pelayanan kesehatan balita dengan utilisasi pelayanan kesehatan balita di osyandu di Indonesia, berdasarkan data Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS) tahun 2014. Diketahuinya hubungan kesesuaian pemanfaatan dana BOK dengan utilisasi pelayanan kesehatan balita di posyandu di Indonesia setelah dikontrol dengan variabel lain, berdasarkan data Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS) tahun 2014. Unit analisis penelitian ini adalah wilayah kerja kecamatan, dengan jumlah sampel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi sebanyak 168 kecamatan. Analisis Multivariat dilakukan dengan pendekatan model Ordinary Least Square (OLS) dengan metode Backward
Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa proporsi Puskesmas penerima BOK sebesar 76,48%, proporsi kesesuaian pemanfaatan BOK sebesar 68,56%, dan rata-rata BOK perkapita adalah sebesar 4.226 rupiah yang berasal dari 15 propinsi, 115 kab/kota dan 168 kecamatan. Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan signifikan dengan utilisasi pelayanan kesehatan balita meliputi alokasi dana BOK perkapita, Manajerial Kepala Puskesmas, Jumlah Bidan,
Jumlah Perawat, dan Sumbangan dana dari Puskesmas. Dari hasil penelitian ini juga didapatkan bahwa Puskesmas yang menerima BOK dan kesesuaian pemanfaatan Dana BOK tidak
mempengaruhi utilisasi pelayanan kesehatan balita di posyandu di Indonesia sedangkan alokasi dana BOK perkapita meningkatkan utilisasi pelayanan kesehatan balita di posyandu di Indonesia.

This study discusses associaton between the use of Health Operational Assistance and Utilization Under Five Childs Health Services in Posyandu in Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to know the frequency distribution of under five childs health service facilities with the utilization of under five childs health services in posyandu in Indonesia based on the 2014 Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS) data, knowing the relationship between the suitability of BOK funds utilization and the utilization of under five health services at posyandu in Indonesia is based on the Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS) data in 2014, and it is known that the influence of BOK funds with the utilization of under-five health services after being controlled by other variables is based on the 2014 Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS) data. with the number of samples meeting the inclusion criteria as many as 168 sub-districts. Multivariate
analysis was carried out using the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) model approach with the backward method. Based on the results of this study it was found that the proportion of Puskesmas receiving BOK was 76.48%, the proportion of the suitability of BOK utilization was 68.56%, and the average BAP per capita was 4,226 rupiah from 15 provinces, 115 districts/cities and 168 sub-districts. The factors that significantly correlated with the utilization of under five childs health services included the allocation of BOK per capita funds, Managerial Head of Puskesmas, Number of Midwives, Number of Nurses, and Donations from Puskesmas. From the results of this study it was also found that the Puskesmas that received BOK and the suitability of the use of the BOK Fund did not affect the utilization of under-five health services at the posyandu in Indonesia while the allocation of the BOK per capita increased the utilization of under five health services in posyandu in Indonesia.
"
Depok: Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia, 2019
T53818
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Ilham Prakoso
"Cakupan persalinan di fasilitas kesehatan di Provinsi Papua Barat tahun 2019 hanya mencapai 55,39% dan merupakan salah satu provinsi dengan angka cakupan terendah di Indonesia. Angka cakupan tersebut masih jauh dari target nasional Kementerian Kesehatan, yakni 85%. Rendahnya cakupan persalinan di fasilitas kesehatan dapat disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor yang bervariasi di setiap kabupaten/kota Provinsi Papua Barat. Analisis spasial dilakukan untuk melihat sebaran cakupan beserta faktor-faktor yang kemungkinan dapat mempengaruhi cakupan tersebut dan untuk melihat korelasi antara faktor determinan dengan angka cakupan persalinan di fasilitas kesehatan. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian ekologi yang menggunakan pendekatan analisis spasial dan korelasi. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder dari situs jaringan Kementerian Kesehatan, Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Papua Barat, dan Badan Pusat Stastistika. Hasil analisis spasial menunjukkan ada 8 kabupaten/kota memiliki nilai tinggi, 3 kabupaten memiliki nilai sedang, dan 2 kabupaten memiliki nilai rendah. Analisis korelasi menunjukkan bahwa IPM, rasio tenaga kesehatan, dan rasio fasilitas kesehatan tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan terhadap cakupan persalinan di fasilitas kesehatan. Penelitian lebih lanjut memerlukan faktor yang lebih spesifik atau menggali lebih dalam faktor yang telah diteliti di Provinsi Papua Barat.

The coverage of deliveries at health facilities in West Papua Province in 2019 only reached 55.39% and is one of the provinces with the lowest coverage rates in Indonesia. This coverage figure is still far from the national target of the Ministry of Health, which is 85%. The low coverage of deliveries in health facilities can be caused by several factors that vary in each district/city of West Papua Province. Spatial analysis was carried out to see the distribution of coverage along with the factors that might affect the coverage and to see the correlation between the determinant factors and the number of delivery coverage in health facilities. This research is ecology research that uses a spatial analysis approach and correlation. The data used is secondary data from the website of the Ministry of Health, the West Papua Provincial Health Office, and the Central Statistics Agency. The results of the spatial analysis show that there are 8 districts/cities with high scores, 3 districts with moderate scores, and 2 districts with low scores. Correlation analysis shows that HDI, ratio of health workers, and ratio of health facilities have no significant relationship to the coverage of deliveries in health facilities. Further research requires more specific factors or digging deeper into the factors that have been studied in West Papua Province."
Depok: Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia, 2022
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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