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Vitamin D dapat mempengaruhi pertumbuhan tulang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui korelasi kadar vitamin D dengan panjang badan bayi di Jakarta Pusat. Studi cross-sectional dilakukan terhadap 75 subjek yang memenuhi kriteria penelitian. Kadar vitamin D dalam serum diukur dengan metode CLIA (Chemiluminescence Immunoassay), dan panjang badan bayi diukur dengan teknik terstandarisasi dengan ketelitian 1mm oleh tenaga terlatih. Data dianalisis dengan uji Kolmogorov-Smirnov dan uji korelasi Pearson (korelasi bermakna jika p<0,05). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas subjek penelitian (80%) tidak memiliki asupan vitamin D yang cukup. Nilai tengah kadar vitamin D bayi berusia 8-10 bulan di Jakarta Pusat sebesar 26,4 ng/dL, sedangkan nilai tengah panjang badan bayi 70,63 cm. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak terdapat korelasi bermakna antara kadar vitamin D dengan panjang badan bayi 8-10 bulan di Jakarta Pusat (p=0,563).

 

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Vitamin D can influence bone growth. This study aims to determine the correlation between vitamin D levels and body length on 8 to 10 months old infants in Central Jakarta. Cross-sectional study was conducted on 75 infants which met the criteria. Serum vitamin D levels were measured with CLIA (Chemiluminescence Immunoassasy), while body length was measures by antropometric standardized technique by trained personnel. The data was analyzed with Kolmogorov-Smirnov test and Pearson test (significant correlation if p<0,05). The result shows that the majority of subjects (80%) do not have adequate vitamin D intake. The median value of vitamin D levels on 8 to 10 months old infants in Central Jakarta is 26.4 ng/dL, while the median value of body length is 70.63 cm. The result shows that there are no significant correlation between vitamin D levels and body length on 8 to 10 months old infants in Central Jakarta (p=0,563).

 

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"Panjang badan merupakan salah satu parameter kualitas hidup anak. Pertumbuhan linier dipengaruhi oleh mikronutrien, salah satunya selenium. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui korelasi kadar selenium dan panjang badan bayi usia 8-10 bulan di Jakarta Pusat. Metode penelitian berupa cross sectional dengan menggunakan data sekunder penelitian yang dilakukan pada tahun 2014. Terdapat 75 data yang digunakan yang sesuai kriteria penelitian. Data dikumpulkan di lokasi Cempaka Putih Barat, Kramat, Paseban, dan Rawasari. Kadar selenium diukur menggunakan metode LCMS/MS, sementara panjang badan diukur dengan length board. Distribusi data kadar selenium normal dan panjang badan dengan uji Kolmogorov-Smirnov. Dilakukan uji bivariat menggunakan korelasi Pearson dengan nilai p yang dianggap bermakna < 0,05. Karakteristik subjek terbanyak berdasarkan jenis kelamin adalah bayi perempuan sebanyak 39 bayi 52 . Sementara, bayi terbanyak berdasarkan usia adalah usia 8 bulan sebanyak 34 bayi 45,33 . Rerata kadar selenium 63,0267 13,2665 ?g/L dan rerata panjang badan 70,5453 2,8048 cm. Uji korelasi menghasilkan nilai r 0,277 p=0,016 . Dari penelitian ini, korelasi kadar selenium dan panjang badan bersifat lemah, signifikan, dan berbanding lurus.

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Body length is one of the life quality parameters. Linear growth is influenced by micronutrients, one of which is selenium. The aim of this study is to find whether there is a correlation between selenium level and body length on 8 to 10 month old infants in Central Jakarta. This study used cross sectional method using secondary data from study which was done in 2014. There are 75 data which are used in this study which fulfill research criteria. Data were collected in Cempaka Putih Barat, Kramat, Paseban, and Rawasari. Selenium level was measured by LCMS MS method while body length was measured by length board. Selenium level and body length data distribution are normal using Kolmogorov Smirnov test. Bivariat test used Pearson correlation using p value which is considered significant is 0,05. The highest number in gender group is female babies, 39 babies 52 . While the highest number in age group is 8 month old babies, 34 babies 45,33 . The selenium level mean is 63,0267 13,2665 g L while the body length mean is 70,5453 2,8048 cm. Correlation study result is r 0,277 p 0,016 . From this study, the correlation between selenium level and body length is weak, significant, and positively proportional."

"ABSTRAK>Latar Belakang: Selenium secara tidak langsung dapat berpengaruh pada kadar hemoglobin melalui fungsi proteksinya, namun tidak diketahui efeknya secara langsung pada bayi. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui korelasi Kadar Selenium dengan Kadar Hemoglobin Bayi Usia 8-10 Bulan di Jakarta Pusat. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional yang dilakukan pada 75 sampel sesuai dengan kriteria penelitian. Kadar selenium dalam serum diukur dengan metode LC-MS/MS Liquid Chromatography ndash; Tandem Mass Spectrometry dan kadar hemoglobin diukur menggunakan HemoCue Hemoglobin system yang dilakukan oleh tenaga terlatih. Data penelitian dianalisis menggunakan uji Kolmogorov-Smirnov dan uji korelasi Pearson korelasi bermakna jika diperoleh p0,05. Kesimpulan: Dapat disimpulkan tidak terdapat korelasi bermakna antara kadar selenium dengan kadar hemoglobin bayi 8-10 bulan di Jakarta Pusat.

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ABSTRACTBackground Selenium can indirectly influence haemoglobin levels by its protective function, but its effect is unknown on infants. Objective This study is aimed to observe the correlation between selenium levels and haemoglobin levels on 8 to 10 months old infants in Central Jakarta. Method This study applies the crosssectional design which was conducted on 75 samples based on study criteria. Selenium levels were measured by LC MS MS Liquid Chromatography ndash Tandem Mass Spectrometry method and haemoglobin levels were assessed using HemoCue Hemoglobin system by trained personnel. The data was analyzed with KolmogorovSmirnov test and Spearman correlation test significant correlation if p0.05 . Discussion In conclusion, there was no significant correlation between selenium levels and haemoglobin levels on 8 to 10months old infants in Central Jakarta. p 0.53."

"ABSTRACTPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kadar zat mangan dengan status perkembangan bayi. Studi cross-sectional dilakukan pada 84 bayi berusia 8-10 bulan di Jakarta Pusat tahun 2014. Metode pengukuran kadar zat mangan menggunakan LCMS/MS sedangkan status perkembangan dinilai dengan kuesioner Denver. Kemudian, dilakukan uji normalitas Kolmogorov-Smirnov dan diperoleh distribusi kadar mangan tidak normal sehingga analisis dilanjutkan dengan uji Mann-Whitney nilai p signifikan.

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ABSTRACTKadar mangan memiliki nilai tengah 1,9?g/L dan jumlah bayi suspek gangguan perkembangan sebanyak 6 orang. Dari uji Mann-Whitney diperoleh nilai p=0,439 sehingga dapat disimpulkan tidak terdapat hubungan bermakna antara kadar zat mangan dan status perkembangan bayi.

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Purpose of this study is to determine relation between manganese concentration and developmental status. Cross sectional study was done involving 84 infants aged 8 10 months old in Central Jakarta on 2014. Manganese concentration was measured by LCMS MS while developmental status was assessed by Denver questionnaire. Next, Kolmogorov Smirnov normality test was done and showed non normal data distribution hence followed by Mann Whitney test."

"ABSTRAKZat besi dapat mempengaruhi berat badan dan perkembangan bayi. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kadar zat besi dengan berat badan pada bayi usia 8-10 bulan di Jakarta Pusat. Metode: Studi cross-sectional digunakan pada 75 bayi yang memenuhi kriteria penelitian. Kadar zat besi diukur menggunakan metode LC-MS/MS Liquid Chromatography ndash; Tandem Mass Spectometry , sedangkan berat badan menggunakan penilaian klinis oleh tenaga terlatih dengan timbangan badan elektronik dengan akurasi 10g. Data dianalisis normalitasnya dengan uji Kolmogorov-Smirnov dan korelasinya dengan uji Spearman. Hasil: Hasil menunjukan tidak terdapat korelasi bermakna antara kadar zat besi dan berat badan bayi 8-10 bulan di Jakarta Pusat p=0,483 . Diskusi: Disimpulkan bahwa hubungan antara kadar zat besi dengan berat badan pada bayi usia 8-10 bulan di Jakarta Pusat bernilai positif, namun secara statistik tidak bermakna.

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ABSTRACTIron can affect the body weight of infants and their development. Objective This research is intended to analyze the correlation between level of iron and body weight in infant aged 8 10 months in Central Jakarta. Method A cross sectional study was conducted in 75 infants that fulfills the criteria for this research. The level of iron was measured by using LC MS MS Liquid Chromatography ndash Tandem Mass Spectrometry method, while the body weight was measured by a trained clinician with an electronic scale. The scale has an accuracy of 10 g. Afterwards the data was analyzed for normality by using Kolmogorov Smirnov test and tested for correlation through Spearman test. Result There is no significant correlation between level of iron and body weight of infants aged 8 10 months in Central Jakarta p 0.483 . Discussion In conclusion, there is a positive relationship between the level of iron and body weight in infant aged 8 10 months in Central Jakarta, however there is no significant relationship. "

"ABSTRACTKualitas tidur, yang dipengaruhi oleh kadar seng, penting untuk tumbuh kembang bayi. Dalam penelitian ini, dianalisis hubungan antara kadar seng dengan kualitas tidur bayi usia 8-10 bulan di Jakarta Pusat. Studi yang digunakan adalah potong lintang dari 84 bayi sehat di Jakarta Pusat pada tahun 2014. Kadar seng diperiksa dengan metode LC-MS/MS dan kualitas tidur dinilai menggunakan BISQ. Sampel terbanyak adalah bayi perempuan usia 8 bulan. Konsentrasi rerata seng adalah 65,24 13,14?g/dL. Data kadar seng diuji normalitasnya menggunakan uji Kolmogorov-Smirnov. Hasil analisis uji T tidak berpasangan menunjukan tidak terdapat hubungan antara kadar seng dan kualitas tidur bayi di Jakarta Pusat.

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ABSTRACTSleep quality, related to zinc concentration, is important for babies. This research analyzed the relationship between zinc concentration and 8 10 months old baby rsquo s quality of sleep in Central Jakarta. Cross sectional study was done involving 84 healthy babies at Central Jakarta in 2014. The zinc concentration was measured with LC MS MS and sleep quality with BISQ. The largest sample was 8 months old girls. The mean zinc concentration was 65,24 13,14 g dL. The distribution of zinc concentration data was analyzed with Kolmogorov Smirnov test. The independent T test result is no relation between zinc concentration and sleep quality in 8 10 months babies."

"Stunting merupakan masalah kesehatan global yang dimiliki oleh 150,8 juta anak di seluruh dunia, termasuk di Indonesia. Anak stunting diindikasikan dengan tinggi badan menurut usia di bawah minus dua deviasi standar dari World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards median. Jika terjadi dalam 1000 hari kehidupan pertama seorang anak, stunting cenderung bersifat irreversible, dan dapat menyebabkan gangguan perkembangan, mulai dari penurunan kemampuan kognitif, peningkatan risiko atas penyakit metabolik, dan penurunan pendapatan dan kesejahteraan hidup di masa depan. Korelasi vitamin D dan kalsium masih terhadap stunting masih kurang dieksplorasi, padahal beberapa studi menunjukkan dampak positif melalui fungsi mineralisasi tulang dan insulin-like growth factor axis. Dengan begitu, penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mencari korelasi antara asupan kalsium dan vitamin D terhadap indikator stunting (HAZ) pada anak usia 6-24 bulan sebagai usia yang telah mendapatkan MPASI, dan di Jakarta Timur sebagai wilayah dengan prevalensi stunting kedua tertinggi di antara wilayah DKI Jakarta lainnya. Metode: Metode yang digunakan adalah metode potong lintang, dengan total 62 sampel, yaitu anak usia 6-24 bulan yang bertempat tinggal di Jakarta Timur dan mengikuti penelitian Departemen Gizi FKUI 2014, sesuai kriteria inklusi tanpa kriteria eksklusi, kemudian terpilih melalui simple random sampling. Pengolahan dan analisis data dilakukan dengan perangkat lunak SPSS 20 for Mac. Hasil: Hasil yang ditemukan adalah anak usia 12-24 bulan berhubungan positif dan signifikan secara statistik terhadap asupan kalsium kurang dari AKG (OR= 16,611; p<0,001). Sebaran asupan vitamin D dan status stunting berdasarkan seluruh karakteristik subjek tidak memiliki hubungan signifikan secara statistik. Sementara itu, asupan kalsium dan HAZ berkorelasi positif dan searah (r=0,324; p=0,005; p<0,01), begitu pula dengan asupan vitamin D dan HAZ berkorelasi positif dan searah (r=0,279; p=0,014, p<0,05). Hubungan status asupan kalsium dan vitamin D terhadap status stunting tidak bersifat signifikan secara statistik, namun penting secara klinis. Pembahasan: Usia 12-24 bulan lebih berisiko untuk memiliki asupan kalsium yang lebih rendah karena frekuensi minum ASI yang semakin berkurang tidak diimbangi dengan asupan gizi MPASI. Korelasi signifikan antara asupan kalsium dan asupan vitamin D terhadap HAZ mendukung studi sebelumnya bahwa kalsium dan vitamin D dapat meningkatkan konsentrasi IGF-1 plasma, dan bahwa kalsium dan vitamin D bekerja berdampingan.

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Stunting is a global health issue, with approximately 150.8 million children are affected worldwide, including Indonesia. Children with stunting are indicated with a Height-for-Age Z Score of less than-2 standard deviation based the World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards median. If it occurs in the first 1000 days of life, stunting tends to be irreversible and cause impaired development, from cognitive impairment and increased risk of metabolic diseases, to lower income and welfare in the future. Correlation between vitamin D and calcium intake towards stunting have yet to be explored thoroughly even though several studies suggest their positive impacts through bone mineralisation and insulin-like growth factor axis. Thus, this research is done in order to discover the correlation between calcium and vitamin D toward stunting indicators (HAZ) on children aged 6-24 months, as they are currently given complementary foods, and located in East Jakarta, which has the second highest stunting prevalence compared to other regions in DKI Jakarta. Method: This study uses a cross-sectional method with a total of 62 samples, which are children aged 6-24 months that live in East Jakarta and took part in FKUI's Nutrition Department's Research in 2014, passing inclusion criterias without exclusion criterias, then selected through simple random sampling. Data processing and analysis are conducted with SPSS 20 for Mac software. Results: Results have found children age 12-24 months significantly and positively correlated with calcium intake less then AKG (OR=16.611; p<0.001). Vitamin D intake and stunting status distribution based on all subject characteristics are statistically insignificant On the other hand, calcium intake and HAZ have a positive and unidirectional correlation of (r=0.324; p=0.005; p<0.01), similar with vitamin D intake and HAZ with a positive and unidirectional correlation (r=0.279; p=0.014, p<0.05). Meanwhile, relationships of calcium and vitamin D intake status towards stunting status are not statistically significant, however clinically important. Discussion: Age group 12-24 months has higher risk to have lower calcium intake because reduced breastfeeding frequency is not balanced with adequate complementary food. Significant correlation between calcium and vitamin D intake towards stunting indicator supports the theory where calcium and vitamin D increases plasma IGF-1 concentration, and that both calcium and vitamin D works side-by-side."

"Latar Belakang: Insufisiensi vitamin D mengenai hampir 50% populasi seluruh dunia. Dua penyebab paling utama defisiensi adalah kurangnya paparan sinar matahari dan asupan nutrisi vitamin D tidak adekuat. Mulai usia 6 bulan, ASI tidak dapat memenuhi seluruh kebutuhan makronutrien dan mikronutrien bayi termasuk juga vitamin D. Penelitian yang mendukung angka kejadian defisiensi dan insufisiensi vitamin D serta mengetahui paparan sinar matahari yang adekuat untuk mencukupi kebutuhan vitamin D harian belum banyak dilakukan di Indonesia, terutama usia 7-12 bulan.Tujuan: Membuktikan pengaruh paparan sinar matahari terhadap kadar vitamin D bayi usia 7-12 bulan.Metode: Uji acak terkontrol dilakukan terhadap 109 subjek berusia 7-12 bulan di Puskesmas wilayah Semarang pada bulan Februari sampai Mei 2019. Dibagi menjadi kelompok intervensi (54 subjek) dan kontrol (55 subjek) dengan kriteria inklusi: tidak memiliki kelainan kongenital maupun penyakit kronik dan orangtua bersedia mengikuti penelitian. Kriteria eksklusi: memiliki status gizi kurang dan gizi buruk, warna kulit selain kuning langsat dan sawo matang, defisiensi vitamin D berat dengan gejala klinis dan mendapat suplementasi vitamin D. Intervensi: paparan sinar matahari selama 5 menit pada pukul 10.00-14.00 tiga kali seminggu selama 2 bulan. Dilakukan pemeriksaan kadar vitamin D awal dan akhir serta food recall.Hasil: Didapatkan hasil angka defisiensi vitamin D sebesar 8,9%. Tidak terdapat perbedaan bermakna untuk kadar vitamin D awal pada kedua kelompok dengan rerata kadar vitamin D 39,1±14,9 ng/ml pada kelompok intervensi dan 38,6±15,4 ng/ml pada kontrol. Setelah 2 bulan, terdapat perbedaan bermakna dengan p=0,005 pada kadar vitamin D kedua kelompok dengan rerata kelompok intervensi 47,9±21,9 ng/ml dan 36,6±13,7 ng/ml pada kontrol. Tidak terdapat perbedaan bermakna untuk asupan vitamin D pada kedua kelompok.Kesimpulan: Paparan sinar matahari pukul 10.00-14.00 selama 5 menit pada 50% luas permukaan badan berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan kadar vitamin D bayi berusia 7-12 bulan.

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Background: Vitamin D insufficiency found in almost 50% of world population. Two main causes of deficiency were less sun exposure and inadequate vitamin D intake. Since 6 months, breastmilk couldnt fulfilled infant s nutrient need including vitamin D. Study supported vitamin D deficiency and insufficiency prevalence and also information about adequate sun exposure needed to maintain daily vitamin D had not been done much in Indonesia, especially aged 7-12 months.Objective: To prove effect of sun exposure on vitamin D levels of infants aged 7-12 monthsMethod: Randomised controlled trial was done to 109 subjects aged 7-12 months in Primary Health care around Semarang city on February until May 2019. Divided to intervention group (54 subjects) and control (55 subjects) with inclusion criteria: no congenital or chronic disease, parents agreed to join the study. Exclusion criteria: moderate or severe malnutrition, skin tone other than yellow or brown, severe vitamin D deficiency with clinical manifestation and received vitamin D supplementation. Intervention : sun exposure for 5 minutes from 10.00-14.00 three times a week for 2 months. Vitamin D level measurement and food recall were done before and after.Results: It is shown that prevalence of deficiency was 8.9%. No significant difference on pre vitamin D levels for intervention group (mean 39.1±14.9 ng/ml) and control (mean 38.6±15.4 ng/ml). After 2 months, there was significant difference between intervention group (mean 47.9±21.9 ng/ml) and control (mean 36.6±13.7 ng/ml) with p=0.005. There was no significant difference for vitamin D intake between two groups.Conclusion: Sun exposure of 50% body surface area at 10.00-14.00 for 5 minutes has an effect to increase vitamin D level of infants aged 7-12 months."

"Usia lanjut berisiko tinggi mengalami defisiensi vitamin D, sedangkan vitamin D memiliki efek protektif terhadap massa otot. Penurunan massa otot dan fungsinya disebut dengan sarkopenia. Prevalensi sarkopenia sangat tinggi pada usia lanjut yang tinggal di panti wreda, kondisi ini disebabkan gaya hidup sedentari pada penghuni panti wreda. Deteksi dini sarkopenia dapat dilakukan dengan mengukur fungsi otot, salah satunya adalah mengukur performa fisik dengan tes short physical performance battery (SPPB). Penelitian potong lintang ini bertujuan untuk melihat korelasi antara kadar vitamin D serum dengan performa fisik pada usia lanjut di lima panti wreda yang terdaftar di Kota Tangerang Selatan. Pengambilan subjek dilakukan dengan cara proportional random sampling, didapatkan 100 usila yang memenuhi kriteria penelitian. Pemeriksaan kadar vitamin D menggunakan kadar kalsidiol serum dengan metode chemiluminescence immunoassay (CLIA). Pemeriksaan massa otot menggunakan bioelectric impedance analysis Tanita SC-330. Analisis korelasi menggunakan uji nonparametrik. Didapatkan nilai tengah usia subjek adalah 74,89 tahun dan 72% subjek adalah perempuan. Terdapat  85% subjek memiliki asupan vitamin D yang kurang dan  94% subjek memiliki skor pajanan sinar matahari yang rendah, serta seluruh subjek masih memiliki massa otot yang normal. Nilai tengah kadar vitamin D serum  adalah 15,50(4-32) ng/mL, dengan 72% subjek mengalami defisiensi vitamin D. Nilai tengah performa fisik adalah 9(3-12) dan sebanyak 47% subjek mengalami performa fisik yang buruk. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat korelasi antara kadar vitamin D serum dengan performa fisik pada usia lanjut di panti wreda (r=0,130; p=0,196).

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Elderly individuals have a risk of vitamin D deficiency, whereas vitamin D has a protective effect on muscle mass. Decrease in muscle mass and function is called sarcopenia. The prevalence of sarcopenia is very high in the elderly who live in nursing homes, this condition is due to the sedentary lifestyle. Early detection of sarcopenia can be done by measuring physical performance with short physical performance battery (SPPB) test. This cross-sectional study aimed to explore the correlation between vitamin D serum levels with physical performance among elderly individuals in five nursing homes registered in South Tangerang. A hundred subjects who fulfilled study criteria gathered using proportional random sampling method. Examination of vitamin D levels using calcidiol serum with the chemiluminescence immunoassay (CLIA) method. Muscle mass was measured using bioelectric impedance analysis Tanita type SC-330. Nonparametric correlation was used for correlation analysis. Median age of subjects was 74.89 years old and 72% were female. Eighty-five percent of subjects had low vitamin D intake, 94% of subjects had low sun exposure score, and all subjects had normal muscle mass. Mean level of vitamin D serum was 15.50 (4-32) ng/mL, with 72% of subjects had vitamin D deficiency. Mean score of physical performance was 9(3-12) and 47% of subjects had low physical performance. This study showed that there was no correlation found between vitamin D serum levels with physical performance among elderly individuals in nursing homes (r=0.130; p=0.196)."

"Prevalensi penyakit kardiovaskuler (PKV) meningkat seiring dengan proses penuaan. Aterosklerosis yang menyebabkan terjadinya inflamasi dan diikuti peningkatan kadar C-reactive protein (CRP). Vitamin D merupakan vitamin yang memiliki efek antiinflamasi dan dapat menurunkan kadar hsCRP. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dengan desain potong lintang yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui korelasi antara kadar vitamin D dengan kadar hsCRP pada usia lanjut (usila). Penelitian dilakukan di Pusat Santunan Keluarga (Pusaka) 12 di Tomang dan Pusaka 39 di Senen pada pertengahan bulan Desember 2012 sampai bulan Januari 2013. Pengambilan subyek dilakukan dengan cara cluster random sampling, dan didapatkan 71 orang subyek yang memenuhi kriteria penelitian. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara meliputi data usia, asupan vitamin D dengan metode Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ) semikuantitatif serta total skor pajanan sinar matahari mingguan. Pengukuran antropometri untuk menilai status gizi dan pemeriksaan laboratorium yang meliputi kadar vitamin D dan hsCRP. Didapatkan median usia 69 (60-85) tahun dan 80,3% subyek adalah perempuan. Malnutrisi terdapat pada 71,8 % subyek. Asupan vitamin D menunjukkan 98,6% subyek memiliki asupan vitamin D kurang dari Angka Kecukupan Gizi (AKG) Indonesia. Sebanyak 97,2% subyek memiliki skor pajanan sinar matahari rendah. Nilai rerata kadar vitamin D 38,02±12,94 nmol/L dan 78% subyek tergolong defisiensi vitamin D. Nilai median kadar hsCRP 1,5 (0,1-49,6) mg/L, dan 67,6% subyek tergolong risiko PKV sedang dan tinggi. Didapatkan korelasi positif tidak bermakna antara kadar vitamin D serum dengan kadar hsCRP pada usila (r=0,168, p=0,162).

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The prevalence of cardiovascular disease (CVD) increases in the elderly. Atherosclerosis is a major cause of CVD which stimulate inflammation and followed by increase production of C-reactive protein (CRP). Vitamin D is a vitamin which has anti-inflammatory effects and may reduce level of hsCRP. The aim of this cross sectional study was to find the correlation between serum vitamin D level and hsCRP in elderly. Data collection was conducted during December 2012 to January 2013 on 2 selected Pusaka, Pusaka 12 (Tomang) and Pusaka 39 (Senen). Subjects were obtained using cluster random sampling method. A total of 71 elderly subjects had met the study criteria. Data were collected through interviews including age, vitamin D intake and weekly score of sunlight exposure. Anthropometry measurements to assess the nutritional status and laboratory examination i.e blood levels of vitamin D and hsCRP. Majority of the subjects were female (80,3%), median age was 69 (60-85) years. Malnutrition was occured in 71.8% of the subjects. Intake of vitamin D showed 98.6% of the subjects were less than recommended dietary allowances (RDA). Majority of the subjects had low score of sunlight exposure (97,2%). Mean of vitamin D levels 38,02±12,94 nmol/L, while 78% the of subjects were categorized as vitamin D deficiency. Median of hsCRP levels 1,5 (0,1-49,6) mg/L, while 67,6% subjects were at moderate and high risk of CVD. No significant correlation was found between serum vitamin D levels and hsCRP levels (r=0,168, p=0,162)."