Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

"Penelitian ini menguji kekuatan model Asset Pricing: Model Lima Faktor Fama-French dan Momentum, Model Lima Faktor Fama-French, dan Capital Asset Pricing Model serta untuk menjelaskan variabilitas pengembalian saham di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Untuk menguji kekuatan model Asset Pricing, penulis menetapkan perkiraan in-sample dan out-sample untuk portofolionya. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa dalam menjelaskan variabilitas pengembalian saham di Bursa Efek Indonesia Model Lima Faktor Fama-French dan Momentum lebih baik dalam uji data in-sample dibanding dua model lainnya. Namun pada uji data out-sample Model Lima Faktor Fama-French lebih unggul dibandingkan dua model lainnya.

---

This research examines the power of the Asset Pricing models: Five Factor Fama-French Model and Momentum, Five Factor Fama-French Model as well as Capital Asset Pricing Model, to explain stock return variability in Indonesian Stock Exchange. To test the power of the Asset Pricing models, author set in-sample and out-of-sample forecast for the portfolios. The results show that in explaining the variability of stock returns on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, the Five Factors Fama-French and Momentum model is better in testing the in-sample data than the other two models. However, in the out-sample data test the Fama-French Five-Factor Model is superior than other two models.

"

"Penelitian ini menguji kekuatan model Asset Pricing: Capital Asset Pricing Model, Model Tiga Faktor Fama-French, serta Model Lima Faktor Fama-French untuk menjelaskan variabilitas pengembalian saham di emerging market Asia Tenggara. Penulis menggabungkan saham dari Indonesia, Malaysia, Filipina, Thailand, dan Vietnam untuk membentuk portofolio sebagaimana ditentukan dalam artikel Fama-French (lihat, Fama-French, 1993 dan 2015). Untuk menguji kekuatan model Asset Pricing, kami menetapkan perkiraan in-sample dan out-sample untuk portofolionya. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa Model Lima Faktor Fama-French lebih unggul baik di dalam maupun di luar uji dibanding dua model lainnya untuk menjelaskan variabilitas pengembalian saham di emerging market Asia Tenggara.

---

This research examines the power of the Asset Pricing models: Capital Asset Pricing Model, Three Factor Fama-French Model as well as Five Factor Fama-French Model to explain stock return variability in the emerging market of Southeast Asia. We combine stocks from Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Thailand and Vietnam to form portfolios as specified in the Fama-French articles (see, Fama-French, 1993 and 2015). To test the power of the Asset Pricing models, we set in-sample and out-of-sample forecast for the portfolios. The results show that the Five Factor Fama-French Model is superior both at in- and out-of sample test to its peers to explain the variability of stock returns in the emerging market of Southeast Asia."

"Volatilitas Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) meningkat signifikan pada periode pandemi Covid-19. Pada periode ini return predictability dan volatilitas harga pada index saham mengalami single structural break. Terdapat kekhawatiran pada kalangan investor dan akademisi bahwa model pendekatan dari asset pricing yang selama ini secara empiris diterima, tidak mampu menjelaskan return maupun excess return dari suatu aset atau investasi pada periode pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini menguji signifikansi faktor size (market capitalization),  profitability, value (book-to-market), investment, dan market risk premium (Rm-Rf) terhadap excess return portofolio saham pada Bursa Efek Indonesia selama periode pandemi Covid-19. Studi awal menunjukkan bahwa Pandemi Covid-19 mempengaruhi sentimen investor, menyebabkan para investor panik serta pesimis terhadap investasinya. Selain itu, terdapat deviasi dari efficient market hypothesis selama beberapa periode pandemi di beberapa negara sehingga harga saham tidak sepenuhnya mencerminkan informasi yang tersedia. Setelah dilakukan pengujian, ditemukan bahwa faktor size (market capitalization),  profitability, value (book-to-market), investment, dan market risk premium (Rm-Rf) tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap excess return portofolio saham pada Bursa Efek Indonesia selama periode pandemi Covid-19.

---

The volatility of the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) increased significantly during the Covid-19 pandemic. During this period, return predictability and price volatility on the stock index experienced a single structural break. There is concern among investors and academics that the asset pricing model that has been empirically accepted is not able to explain the return or excess return of an asset or investment during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study examines the significance of factor size (market capitalization), profitability, value (book-to-market), investment, and market risk premium (Rm-Rf) for the excess return of stock portfolios on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the Covid-19 pandemic period. Preliminary studies show that the Covid-19 pandemic has affected investor sentiment, causing investors to panic and be pessimistic about their investments. In addition, there were deviations from the efficient market hypothesis during several pandemic periods in several countries so that stock prices did not fully reflect the available information. After testing, it is found that the factor size (market capitalization), profitability, value (book-to-market), investment, and market risk premium (Rm-Rf) did not have a significant effect on the excess return on stock portfolios on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the pandemic Covid-19 period."

"Tujuan utama dari penelitian ini adalah mengevaluasi dan membandingkan performa model tiga faktor (FF3) dan lima faktor (FF5) Fama-French di Indonesia dan Singapura. Penelitian ini juga menguji apakah faktor book-to-market (HML) redundant dalam menjelaskan average returns dengan adanya faktor profitability dan investment di Indonesia dan Singapura. Penelitian ini menggunakan Ordinary Least Square (OLS) dengan data time series bulanan dari tahun 2000 sampai 2015.Berdasarkan rata-rata adjusted R2 dari kedua model, FF5 lebih mampu menjelaskan variasi excess return portofolio daripada FF3 di Indonesia dan Singapura, walaupun faktor profitability dan investment hanya menunjukkan pengaruh yang lemah terhadap excess returns saham. Apabila kami mengacu pada kriteria zero intercept Merton (1973), kedua model tidak valid di Indonesia, namun kedua model masih valid di Singapura. Hasil penelitian juga menemukan bahwa HML redundant dalam menjelaskan variasi excess returns di Indonesia, namun HML tidak redundant di Singapura. Tes idiosyncratic risk menunjukkan bahwa portofolio pasar saham Indonesia tidak terdiversifikasi dengan baik, sementara portofolio pasar saham Singapura terdiversifikasi dengan baik. Uji beda intersep antara Indonesia dengan Singapura mengindikasikan bahwa pasar Singapura lebih efisien daripada pasar Indonesia.

---

The main purpose of this study is to evaluate and compare the performances of the Fama-French three- (FF3) and five-factor (FF5) models in Indonesia and Singapore. This study also examines whether the book-to-market factor (HML) is redundant in describing average returns in the presence of the profitability and investment factors in Indonesia and Singapore. This study employs Ordinary Least Square (OLS) with monthly time series data from 2000 to 2015.

Based on the average adjusted R2 from the two models, FF5 explains portfolio excess return variations better than FF3 in Indonesia and Singapore, although the profitability and investment factors only display weak effect on stock excess returns. If we refer to Merton?s (1973) zerointercept criterion, both models are not valid in Indonesia, but they are still valid in Singapore.

The results also find that HML is redundant in explaining variation of excess returns in Indonesia, but it is not redundant in Singapore. The tests of idiosyncratic risk show that Indonesia stock market portfolios are not welldiversified, while Singapore stock market portfolios are well-diversified. The test of intercept difference between Indonesia and Singapore indicates that Singapore market is more efficient than Indonesia market."

"ASEAN akan segera melaksanakan Kawasan Perdagangan Bebas ASEAN atau AFTA. Dengan dilaksanakannya AFTA, arus investasi akan dengan cepat berpindah dari satu negara ke negara yang lain. Negara-negara emerging market dianggap sebagai primadona dalam bursa saham ASEAN. Pergerakan return saham dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor. Dengan menggunakan metode regresi linear, diperoleh hasil bahwa size, value, profitability, dan investment memberikan pengaruh yang terhadap return saham di bursa efek Indonesia, Malaysia, Filipina, dan Thailand pada periode tahun 2009-2013.

---

ASEAN will implement the ASEAN Free Trade Area or AFTA soon. By implementing this policy, investment flows would move quickly from one country to the others. Emerging market countries have regarded as the best performance in ASEAN stock exchange. The movement of stock returns are influenced by various factors. By using linear regression, obtained that size, value, profitability, and investment have significant influence on stock return in Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, and Thailand stock exchange in the period 2009-2013."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pembentukan portofolio dengan menggunakan model Fama-French Lima Faktor dengan modifikasi pada variabel profitabilitas. Pembentukan portofolio yang berbeda akan dilakukan untuk tiga macam variabel, yaitu berdasarkan laba operasional tahunan per total ekuitas RMW, laba operasional bulanan per total ekuitas ROE, dan laba operasional tahunan per total aset ROA. Portofolio jenis pertama ditujukan untuk variabel RMW, portofolio jenis kedua untuk variabel ROE, dan jenis ketiga untuk variabel ROA. Model penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berbasiskan model Fama-French Lima Faktor 2015. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan pembentukan portofolio untuk variabel RMW memiliki pengaruh yang paling tinggi terhadap return saham. Hasil ini sesuai dengan hasil penelitian Fama-French 2015.

---

This study aims to analyze the portfolio formations using Fama French five factors model with modification on profitability variable. Different portfolio formations are performed for three kinds of profitability variables, which are annual operating profit per total equity RMW, monthly operating profit per total equity ROE, and annual operating profit per total assets ROA. The first portfolio formation type is for RMW variable, the second portfolio formation type is for ROE variable, and the third portfolio type is for ROA variable. The method used in this study is based on the Fama French Five Factor Model 2015. The result shows portfolio formation for RMW variable has the highest impact on stock return. This result is consistent with the results of the Fama French 2015. "

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dua model yang paling sering digunakan dalam menduga expected return portofolio yaitu Fama-French Three Factors model dan CAPM Capital Asset Pricing Model, manakah yang lebih lebih baik dalam menduga expected return portofolio industri non-keuangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia BEI . Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan sampel return bulanan dari tahun 2013 hingga 2017. Hasil penelitian menunjukan dari kedua model yang digunakan, model tiga faktor Fama-French adalah model yanglebih baik dalam menjelaskan expected return jika dibandingkan dengan model CAPM Capital Asset Pricing Model.

---

The study aims to examine the two most commonly used models for estimating portfolio expected returns, Fama French 3 Factors model and CAPM Capital Asset Pricing Model , which one is the better model in estimating the expected return of non financial industry portfolio listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange BEI. The study was conducted using monthly return samples from 2013 to 2017. The results show that from the two models used, the Fama French three factor model is a better model in explaining the expected return compared to the Capital Asste Pricing Model CAPM."

"[Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan uji empiris model lima faktor Fama dan French di Indonesia. Dengan menggunakan metode value weighted, market risk premium positif mempengaruhi average stock return. Small firm memberikan average return yang positif dan big firm memberikan average return yang lebih rendah dari small firm. Average return meningkat seiring dengan meningkatnya rasio book to market. Operating profitability dan investasi memiliki hubungan yang kecil terhadap average stock return. Metode equally weighted memberikan hasil yang berbeda. Dimana average stock return meningkat seiring dengan meningkatnya operating profitability serta berhubungan negatif dengan investasi. Uji beda excess return di Amerika Serikat dan Indonesia menunjukkan bahwa model lima faktor Fama dan French berlaku secara umum di Indonesia yang merupakan development market. Akan tetapi, perbedaan hasil dari metode value weighted dan equally weighted mengindikasikan bahwa terdapat faktor lain yang dapat menjelaskan average stock return di Indonesia.

---

, This research has purpose to do empirical test of Fama and French Five Factor Model in Indonesia. By using value weighted method, market risk premium is strongly positive for all stock and SMB’s slopes are strongly positive for small stock and slightly negative for big stock. Average stock returns increase with the book to market ratio and show little relation to profitability and investment. By using equally weighted, average stock returns increase with operating profitability and are negatively related to investment. The difference of excess return in USA and Indonesia show that Fama and French five factor model is effective as general in Indonesia, which is known as development market. But, the difference result from value weighted and equally weighted indicates that there is another factor which is able to explain average stock return better in Indonesia.]"

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh faktor pasar (market), ukuran (size), dan nilai (value) pada Fama and French Three Factor Model terhadap excess return portofolio menggunakan metode value weughted dan equally weighted terhadap saham perbankan di Negara ASEAN ? 4. Faktor ini juga menguji faktor pasar (market) dan faktor term structured pada Intertemporal Capital Asset Pricing Model (ICAPM) pada saham perbankan ASEAN - 4. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hanya faktor pasar (market) yang secara signifikan mempengaruhi excess return portofolio saham perbankan pada Fama and French Three Factor Model secara value weighted dan equally weighted. Faktor term structured pada Intertemporal Capital Asset Pricing Model menunjukkan hasil yang signifikan hanya jika diujikan pada excess return portofolio saham perbankan menggunakan metode equally weighted.

---

This research aims to determine the effect of market, size, and value on Fama and French Three Factor Model toward portofolio excess return using value weighted and equally weighted method on ASEAN ? 4 banking stock. This research also determine the effect of market factor and term structured factor on Intertemporal Capital Asset Pricing Model on ASEAN ? 4 banking stock. The result shows only market factor which has significant effect towards banking stock portofolio excess return on Fama and French Three FactorModel, using both value weighted dan equally weighted. The term structured factor on Intertemporal Capital Asset Pricing Model has significant effect towards banking stock portofolio excess return using equally weighted method."