Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

"Situasi yang penuh tekanan seperti COVID-19 memiliki dampak yang signifikan pada khususnya dewasa muda. Salah satu dampak peristiwa tersebut misal berupa meningkatnya psychological distress, yaitu keadaan subjektif nonklinis yang menimbulkan perasaan depresi dan kecemasan. Individu dengan strategi coping yang kurang baik lantas mengembangkan perilaku makan berlebihan yang disebabkan karena keadaan emosi negatifnya (emotional eating). Salah satu faktor yang dapat mengurangi perilaku emotional eating individu adalah mindfulness. Penelitian ini kemudian mengukur hubungan antara psychological distress dan emotional eating dengan menggunakan desain korelasional Pearson. Sementara itu, efek mindfulness terhadap hubungan antara psychological distress dan emotional eating diukur menggunakan analisis moderasi. Sampel didapatkan dengan menggunakan teknik convenience sampling pada dewasa muda di seluruh Indonesia. Alat ukur self-report digunakan pada masing-masing variabel yaitu psychological distress, emotional eating, dan mindfulness. Sebanyak 225 orang partisipan berpartisipasi pada penelitian berbasis daring dengan sukarela, dengan rentang usia partisipan terbanyak adalah 19-24 tahun (M = 22.75, SD = 3.739). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa psychological distress memiliki hubungan positif yang signifikan dengan emotional eating, meskipun tidak ditemukan peran moderasi mindfulness pada hubungan tersebut.

---

Stressful events such as the COVID-19 pandemic has significantly brought serious impact for young adults, one of them including the increasing psychological distress. Psychological distress is a non-clinical subjective state that causes feelings of depression and anxiety. Furthermore, individuals with poor coping strategies develop overating due to their negative emotional state (emotional eating). One of the factors that may reduce the emotional eating behavior is mindfulness. This study measures the relationship between psychological distress and emotional eating using the Pearson correlational design. On the other hand, the effect of mindfulness in the relationship between psychological distress and emotional eating is measured using moderation analysis. Samples are obtained from young adults in Indonesia using the convenience sampling technique. The data is then collected using a self-report method for each variable (e.g. psychological distress, emotional eating, mindfulness). A total of 225 participants have taken part in this online-based study voluntarily, mostly aged 19-24 year old (M = 22.75, SD = 3.739). The results show that psychological distress has a significant positive relationship with emotional eating, although it is discovered that there is no moderating effect of mindfulness in the said association."

"Mengkonsumsi makanan berlebihan sebagai respon emosi negatif yang dapat merugikan kesehatan individu dan mengarah pada kematian. Di masa pandemi muncul suatu trend menerapkan perilaku sehat yang marak diteliti. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat apakah benar terdapat efek moderasi yang signifikan dari regulasi emosi pada hubungan emotional eating dan perilaku sehat (aktivitas fisik dan konsumsi makanan sehat) di masa pandemi. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah non-eksperimental dan cross-sectional. Partisipan penelitian ini merupakan 129 dewasa muda Indonesia berusia 18-25 tahun (64,3% perempuan; Musia = 21,50, SD = 1,37) yang memiliki tingkat BMI minimal 25 kg/m2. Emotional eating di ukur menggunakan Emotional Eating – Revised (EES-R), regulasi emosi diukur menggunakan Difficulties in Emotion Regulation – Short Form (DERS-SF), dan perilaku sehat diukur menggunakan Skala Perilaku Sehat. Melalui analisis moderator menggunakan Hayes PROCESS ditemukan bahwa tidak adanya peran moderator dari regulasi emosi pada hubungan emotional eating dan perilaku sehat (b = 0,002, t(129) = 1,158, p > 0,001). Artinya, pada tiap tingkat regulasi emosi, tidak terdapat perubahan kekuatan hubungan antara emotional eating dan perilaku sehat yang signifikan. Melalui analisis korelasi Pearson ditemukan emotional eating memiliki korelasi positif dan tidak signifikan dengan perilaku sehat (r (129) = 0,10, p > 0,01); emotional eating memiliki hubungan positif secara signifikan dengan regulasi emosi (r(129) = 0,23, p < 0,01) artinya individu dengan skor tinggi pada regulasi emosi cenderung memiliki tingkat emotional eating yang tinggi pula. Terakhir, regulasi emosi memiliki korelasi positif dan tidak signifikan dengan perilaku sehat (r (129) = 0,03, p > 0,01).

---

Consuming excessive food as a negative emotional response which can be detrimental to individual health and lead to death. During a pandemic, there is a trend to applying healthy behaviors and widely studied. This research aims is to determine whether there is a significant moderating effect of emotional regulation on the relationship between emotional eating and healthy behavior (physical activity and consumption of healthy foods) during pandemic. The research design used was non-experimental and cross-sectional. Participant in this study were 129 Indonesian young adult aged 18-25 years (64.3% women; Mage = 21.50, SD = 1.37) who had a BMI level at least 25 kg/m2. Emotional eating was measured using Emotional Eating – Revised (EES-R), emotional regulation was measured using Difficulties in Emotion Regulation – Short Form (DERS-SF), and healthy behavior was measured by using Skala Perilaku Sehat. Through a moderator analysis using Hayes PROCESS, it was found that there was no moderating role for emotional regulation on the relationship between emotional eating and healthy behavior (b = .002, t (129) = 1.158, p > .001). This means that at each level of emotional regulation, there is no significant change in the strength of the relationship between emotional eating and healthy behavior. Through Pearson correlation analysis, it was found that emotional eating has a positive and not significant correlation with healthy behavior (r (129) = .10, p > .01); emotional eating has a significant positive relationship with emotional regulation (r (129) = 0.23, p < .01) meaning that individuals with high scores on emotional regulation tend to have high levels of emotional eating as well. Finally, emotion regulation has a positive and not significant correlation with healthy behavior (r (129) = 0.03, p > .01)."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara stres dan perilaku merokok dengan efek moderasi perceived susceptibility di masa pandemi COVID-19. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah non-eksperimental dan cross-sectional dengan partisipan penelitian sebanyak 176 partisipan yang merupakan perokok aktif berusia 19- 40 tahun. Variabel pada penelitian ini diukur dengan menggunakan alat ukur COVID-19 Stressor Scale, Perceived Susceptibility in the Smoking Context, dan Heaviness of Smoking Index (HIS). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa stres memiliki korelasi positif dan tidak signifikan dengan perilaku merokok di masa pandemi COVID-19 (r = 0,113, p > 0,05). Selain itu, penelitian ini juga menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peran perceived susceptibility pada hubungan stres dan perilaku merokok (b = -0,006, t = - 2,263, p < 0,05).

---

This research aims to examine the relationship between stress and smoking behavior with the moderating effect of perceived susceptibility during the COVID-19 pandemic. The research design used was non-experimental and cross-sectional with 176 participants who were active smokers aged 19-40 years. The variables in this research were measured using the COVID-19 Stressor Scale, Perceived Susceptibility in the Smoking Context, and Heaviness of Smoking Index (HIS). The results of this research indicate that stress has a positive and insignificant correlation with smoking behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic (r = 0.113, p > 0.05). In addition, this research also shows that there is a role for perceived susceptibility in the relationship between stress and smoking behavior (b = -0.006, t = -2.263, p <0.05)."

"Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui peran mindful eating terhadap kecenderungan binge eating pada dewasa muda di masa pandemi COVID-19. Total partisipan pada penelitian ini berjumlah 118 partisipan dengan rentang usia dewasa muda, yaitu 19-40 tahun serta berdomisili dan berkewarganegaraan Indonesia. Pengukuran mindful eating menggunakan alat ukur Mindful Eating Questionnaire (MEQ) sedangkan kecenderungan binge eating diukur menggunakan Binge Eating Scale (BES). Kedua alat ukur tersebut sudah diadaptasi dan sudah pernah digunakan dalam bahasa Indonesia. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa mindful eating memiliki peran yang signifikan terhadap kecenderungan binge eating (R2= 0.262; F(1,116) = 41.102, p < 0.05).

---

This study was conducted to determine the role of mindful eating on binge eating propensity in young adults during COVID-19 pandemic. The total participants in this study amounted to 118 participants with an age range of young adults (19-40 years), also domiciled and citizens of Indonesia. Mindful eating was measured using the Mindful Eating Questionnaire (MEQ) while binge eating propensity was measured using the Binge Eating Scale (BES). Both instruments have been adapted and have been used in Indonesian. The results of this study indicate that mindful eating has a significant role in binge eating propensity (R2 = 0.262; F(1.116) = 41.102, p < 0.05)."

"Fenomena COVID-19 menimbulkan distres pada dewasa muda. Distres dewasa muda salah satunya disebabkan oleh interaksi di dalam keluarga, saat dewasa muda harus tinggal bersama keluarga selama masa pandemi. Studi kuantitatif ini bertujuan untuk melihat keberfungsian keluarga sebagai prediktor distres psikologis pada dewasa muda selama pandemi COVID-19. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 411 orang berusia 18 sampai 25 tahun (M=20,7). Alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Family Assessment Device (FAD) dan General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-12). Ditemukan bahwa keberfungsian keluarga secara signifikan dapat memprediksi distres psikologis pada orang dewasa muda (R2 = 0,235, p<0,05) dan dimensi komunikasi dalam keberfungsian keluarga dapat memprediksi secara signifikan distres psikologis dewasa muda (β= -0,245, p<0,05). Lebih lanjut, ditemukan distres psikologis yang lebih tinggi pada dewasa muda perempuan dibandingkan laki-laki dan laki-laki mempersepsikan keberfungsian keluarganya lebih baik dari perempuan.

---

The COVID-19 phenomenon causes distress in young adults. One of the causes of young adults distress is due to interactions within the family, when young adults have to live with their families during the pandemic. This quantitative study aims to look at family functioning as a predictor of psychological distress in young adults during the COVID-19 pandemic. The participants in this study were 411 people aged 18 to 25 years (M=20,7). The measuring instruments used in this study were the Family Assessment Device (FAD) and the General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-12). It was found that family functioning significantly predicts psychological distress in young adults (R2 = 0.235, p<0.05) and the communication dimension in family functioning can significantly predict psychological distress in young adults (β= -0.245, p<0.05). Furthermore, it was found that psychological distress was higher in young adult women than men and men perceived their family functioning as better than women. "

"Adanya ketidakstabilan yang disebabkan oleh salah satu karakterisitik pada emerging adults, yaitu eksplorasi diri yang memberikan dampak perubahan pada beberapa aspek kehidupan, seperti identitas diri, hubungan romantis, pekerjaan, dan hubungan dengan orang sekitar seringkali meningkatkan psychological distress pada emerging adults yang ditandai dengan timbulnya rasa cemas dan depresi. Pandemi COVID-19 memberikan dampak dalam mengembangkan keberfungsian pada dewasa muda dan menjadi stressor tambahan bagi emerging adults. Dalam literatur-literatur sebelumnya, ditemukan bahwa differentiation of self yang merupakan kemampuan individu untuk menyeimbangkan otonomi diri dan hubungan positif dengan keluarga, memiliki hubungan terhadap tingkat psychological distress pada emerging adults. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat apakah differentiation of self dapat memprediksi psychological distress pada emerging adults di masa pandemi COVID-19. Penelitian ini memperoleh sebanyak 300 orang emerging adults. Pengukuran differentiation of self dilakukan menggunakan alat ukur Differentiation of Self Inventory – Short Form (DSI–SF), sementara pengukuran psychological distress dilakukan menggunakan alat ukur The Hopkins Symptom Checklist-25 (HSCL-25). Dari data yang dikumpulkan kuesioner daring, dilakukan analisis regresi linear untuk menguji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa differentiation of self secara signifikan memprediksi psychological distress pada emerging adults di masa pandemi COVID-19 (R2 = 0,291, adjusted R2 = 0,281, p < 0,05). Oleh karena itu, keluarga diharapkan dapat membangun hubungan yang positif untuk meningkatkan differentiation of self pada emerging adults guna menghindari meningkatnya psychological distress individu.

---

The existence of instability caused by one of the characteristics of emerging adults, namely self-exploration which has an impact on several aspects of life, such as self-identity, romantic relationships, work, and relationships with people around them often increases psychological distress on emerging adults who characterized by the emergence of feelings of anxiety and depression. The COVID-19 pandemic is having an impact on developing functioning in emerging adults and being an added stressor for emerging adults. In previous literature, it was found that self-differentiation, which is an individual's ability to balance self-autonomy and positive relationships with family, has a relationship with the level of psychological distress in emerging adults. This study aims to see whether self-differentiation can predict psychological distress in emerging adults during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study obtained as many as 300 emerging adults. The measurement of differentiation of self was carried out using the Differentiation of Self Inventory – Short Form (DSI–SF) measuring instrument, while the measurement of psychological distress was carried out using The Hopkins Symptom Checklist-25 (HSCL-25) measuring instrument. From the data collected by the online questionnaire, linear regression analysis was performed to test the hypothesis. The results show that differentiation of self significantly predicts psychological distress in emerging adults during the COVID-19 pandemic (R2 = 0,291, adjusted R2 = 0,281, p < 0,05). Therefore, families are expected to be able to build positive relationships to increase differentiation of self in emerging adults in order to avoid increasing individual psychological distress."

"Pada tahapan usia dewasa muda, individu sedang mengalami berbagai krisis, menentukan tujuan hidup, dan mencari makna hidupnya. Terdapat beberapa cara yang dapat dilakukan untuk menemukan makna hidup, salah satunya adalah dengan melakukan perilaku prososial, yakni perilaku yang ditujukan untuk menguntungkan orang lain dan dilakukan secara sukarela. Namun, pada tahun 2020, Indonesia dilanda oleh pandemi COVID-19 yang memunculkan berbagai dampak dalam kehidupan manusia dan mengharuskan individu mengubah perilaku dan kebiasaannya. Individu dewasa muda merupakan salah satu kelompok usia yang terdampak oleh pandemi COVID-19. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari hubungan antara perilaku prososial dan makna hidup pada dewasa muda di Indonesia pasca pandemi COVID-19. Penelitian ini diikuti oleh 329 partisipan berusia 18–29 tahun yang bertempat tinggal di Indonesia. Hasil korelasi menggunakan Spearman Correlation menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan dan positif antara perilaku prososial dan makna hidup (r(329) = 0,282, p < 0,01, two-tailed).

---

During young adulthood, a person is experiencing many types of crises, explores their goals in life, and searches for meaning in life. There are numerous ways to find meaning in life and one of them is engaging in prosocial behavior. Prosocial behavior aims to benefit others and it is done voluntarily. However, in 2020, Indonesia faced the COVID-19 pandemic that brought a lot of impacts on society and forced people to change their behavior and daily routine. One of the age groups that got affected by the COVID-19 pandemic is young adulthood. Based on these findings, this study aimed to find the correlation between prosocial behavior and meaning in life among young adults in Indonesia post-COVID-19 pandemic. This study involved 329 participants aged 18–29 years and living in Indonesia. The Spearman Correlation result showed that there is a significant and positive relationship between prosocial behavior and meaning in life (r(329) = 0,282, p < 0,01, two-tailed).

"

"Counterproductive work behavior (CWB) merupakan perilaku secara sengaja untuk membahayakan organisasi dan orang lain di dalamnya yang dapat meningkatkan kerugian organisasi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah kecerdasan emosi memediasi hubungan antara trait mindfulness dengan CWB. Responden penelitian ini terdiri dari 134 pria dan 176 wanita (N = 310) yang bekerja penuh waktu. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Mindfulness Attention Awareness Scale (MAAS), Wong and Law Emotional Intelligence Scale (WLEIS), dan CWB-Checklist (CWB-C). Berdasarkan hasil analisis, terdapat indirect effect (ab = -.046, p < .01) dan direct effect (c = -.225, p < .01). Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa kecerdasan emosi memediasi secara parsial hubungan antara trait mindfulness dengan CWB.

---

Counterproductive work behavior (CWB) is behavior intends to harm organization and other people inside it that increased organizational loss. The purpose of this study is to find out whether emotional intelligence mediates the relationship between trait mindfulness and CWB. Respondents of this study consist of 134 men and 176 women (N = 310) who work full-time. Instruments used in this study are Mindfulness Attention Awareness Scale (MAAS), Wong and Law Emotional Intelligence Scale (WLEIS), dan CWB-Checklist (CWB-C). Based on the result of analysis, there is significant indirect effect (ab = -.046, p < .01) and direct effect (c = -.225, p < .01). It has shown that emotional intelligence partially mediates the relationship between trait mindfulness and CWB."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari tahu apakah mindfulness berperan sebagai mediator pada hubungan resiliensi terhadap distres psikologis pada prajurit TNI yang sedang melaksanakan tugas operasi daerah rawan konflik saat masa pandemi Covid-19. Pengambilan data penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner Hopkins Symptoms Checklist-25 (HSCL-25), The Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale 10 (CD-RISC 10), dan Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire (FFMQ) secara daring. Diperoleh data sejumlah 169 sampel prajurit TNI AD (100% laki-laki) yang sedang bertugas di daerah rawan konflik. Analisis mediasi dilakukan dengan analisis model mediasi pada makro PROCESS dari Hayes. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan distres psikologis (M = 37,5, SD = 8,88), resiliensi (M = 36,14, SD = 8,12), dan mindfulness (M = 99,43, SD = 29,23). Hasil penelitian ini juga menunjukan bahwa mindfulness memediasi secara penuh hubungan antara resiliensi dan distres psikologis. Hasil penelitian ini dapat dimanfaatkan menjadi referensi untuk mengembangkan intervensi berbasis mindfulness guna meningkatkan resiliensi dan menurunkan distres psikologis pada prajurit TNI yang sedang melaksanakan tugas operasi di daerah rawan konflik, khususnya saat sedang terjadi pandemi.

---

This study aims to find out whether mindfulness plays a role as a mediator in the relationship of resilience to psychological distress in Indonesian Army who are carrying out military operations in conflict-prone areas during the Covid-19 pandemic. The research data was collected by distributing questionnaire via online such as the Hopkins Symptoms Checklist-25 (HSCL-25), The Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale 10 (CD-RISC 10), and the Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire (FFMQ). Data were obtained from a sample of 169 TNI AD soldiers (100% male) who were on deployment in conflict-prone areas. Mediation analysis was performed by analyzing the mediation model in the PROCESS Macro from Hayes. The results of this study indicate psychological distress (M = 37.5, SD = 8.88), resilience (M = 36.14, SD = 8.12), and mindfulness (M = 99.43, SD = 29.23). The results of this study also show that mindfulness fully mediates the relationship between resilience and psychological distress. The research results can be used as a reference for developing mindfulness-based interventions to increase resilience and reduce psychological distress in Indonesian Army who are carrying out military operation deployment in conflict-prone areas, especially during an pandemic.

"

"Pandemi COVID-19 terbukti meningkatkan tingkat distres psikologis pada remaja. Kondisi emosi remaja cenderung mudah terguncang ketika menghadapi situasi yang tidak biasa, seperti situasi pandemi. Salah satu faktor protektif terhadap terjadinya distres psikologis pada remaja adalah hubungan orang tua-anak. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki apakah hubungan orang tua-anak dapat memprediksi distres psikologis pada remaja madya di masa pandemi COVID-19. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini yaitu kelompok remaja madya berusia 15-18 tahun (M = 16.33, SD = 0,742), berjenis kelamin laki-laki dan perempuan dan berdomisili di Indonesia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian non eksperimental. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan pendekatan kuantitatif yaitu dengan cara menyebarkan kuesioner secara daring kepada 651 partisipan. Hubungan orang tua-anak diukur dengan menggunakan Parent-Adolescent Relationship Scale. Sedangkan, untuk mengukur distres psikologis pada remaja digunakan alat ukur Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K10) yang telah diadaptasi ke dalam Bahasa Indonesia. Hasil uji statistik regresi linear sederhana menunjukkan bahwa hubungan orang tua-anak dapat memprediksi distres psikologis pada remaja madya dengan nilai R2 = 6,3% dan β =-0,254 yang berarti setiap kenaikan 1% nilai hubungan orang tua-anak maka nilai distres psikologis berkurang sebesar 0,254. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa semakin tinggi tingkat hubungan orang tua-anak, maka akan menurunkan tingkat distress psikologis. Maka disarankan untuk meningkatkan relasi hubungan orang tua- anak agar dapat menurunkan tingkat distres psikologis pada remaja, khususnya selama masa pandemi COVID-19.

---

The COVID-19 pandemic has been shown to increase the level of psychological distress in adolescents. The condition of adolescents tends to be unstable when faced with unusual situations, such as a pandemic. One of the protective factors against adolescent distress is the parent-child relationship. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the role of parent-child relationship in predicting psychological distress among adolescents during the COVID-19 pandemic. Participants in this study were middle adolescents aged 15-18 years (M = 16.33, SD = 0,742) males and females who lived in Indonesia. This research is a non-experimental study. Data was collected using a quantitative approach by distributing questionnaires online to 651 participants. The questionnaires used include Parent-Adolescent Relationship Scale to measure the level of Parent-child relationship, Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K10) to measure the level of psychological distress. In addition, the results of simple linear regression analysis shows that parent-child relationships negatively significant predicted adolescents psychological distress with R2 = 6.3% and β =-0,254 which means that for every 1% increase in the value of the parent-child relationship, the psychological distress value decreases by 0.254. Therefore, it can be said that the higher the parent-child relationship, the lower the level of psychological difficulties. Thus, it is suggested the need to develop the parent-child relationship to reduce psychological distress in middle adolescents, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic."