"[
ABSTRAKDalam pembahasan mengenai diplomasi koersif, banyak akademisi yang berusaha
melihat faktor-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi kesuksesan/kegagalan diplomasi
koersif. Secara umum faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi keluaran diplomasi
koersif tidak hanya berasal dari internal relasi kedua pihak yang terlibat dalam
diplomasi koersif namun juga faktor eksternal di luar relasi tersebut. Studi
literatur dalam tulisan ini menunjukan bahwa pembahasan mengenai faktor-faktor
tersebut secara umum dibangun dari pengalaman negara Barat dalam melakukan
diplomasi koersif. Selain itu, fokus pembahasan mengenai diplomasi koersif
kebanyakan berpusat pada pembahasan mengenai faktor internal, khususnya
membahas pelaku diplomasi koersif. Sejumlah akademisi berusaha memberikan
rekomendasi apa yang perlu diperhatikan dan dilakukan oleh pelaku diplomasi
koersif untuk mensukseskan diplomasi koersif. Khususnya kredibilitas ancaman pelaku menjadi salah satu aspek yang menjadi perhatian utama dalam pembahasan mengenai kesuksesan diplomasi koersif.
ABSTRACTIn research regarding coercive diplomacy, many scholars try to identify factors
that affecting success or failure in coercive diplomacy. In general, factors
affecting the output of coercive diplomacy is not only internal factor that related
to the relation of two parties but also external factor outside the relation. Findings
from the literature review show that discussion on factors affecting coercive
diplomacy is shaped by Western experiences in coercive diplomacy. They focus
on internal factors, especially on coercive diplomacy actor. Most scholars try to
prescribe factors that need to be considered by the actor to promote successful
coercive diplomacy. Threat credibility building is one of the most discussed aspect in discussions about factors affecting coercive diplomacy., In research regarding coercive diplomacy, many scholars try to identify factors
that affecting success or failure in coercive diplomacy. In general, factors
affecting the output of coercive diplomacy is not only internal factor that related
to the relation of two parties but also external factor outside the relation. Findings
from the literature review show that discussion on factors affecting coercive
diplomacy is shaped by Western experiences in coercive diplomacy. They focus
on internal factors, especially on coercive diplomacy actor. Most scholars try to
prescribe factors that need to be considered by the actor to promote successful
coercive diplomacy. Threat credibility building is one of the most discussed aspect in discussions about factors affecting coercive diplomacy.]"
