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"Kestabilan saturasi oksigen dan peningkatan perilaku tidur-terjaga merupakan outcome dalam asuhan perkembangan bayi berat lahir rendah (BBLR). Rancangan penelitian ini adalah randomized controlled trial dengan cross-over design. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 16 BBLR yang dipilih dengan teknik consecutive sampling. Data dianalisis dengan paired t test dan One Way ANOVA. Hasil analisis paired t test menunjukkan terdapat efek signiflkan dari musik Melayu dan Mozart terhadap stabilnya saturasi oksigen dan meningkatnya perilaku tidur-terjaga BBLR (p<0,05). Hasil analisis One Way ANOVA menunjukkan pada tahap setelah pemberian musik dan selisih (perbedaan) yang terjadi antar kelompok menunjukkan tidak terdapat efek yang signifikan (p>0,05) terhadap kestabilan saturasi oksigen dan perilaku tidur­ terjaga BBLR. Pemberian musik sebagai terapi komplementer dalam intervensi keperawatan dapat meminimalkan kebisingan lingkungan keperawatan dan mendukung bayi mencapai kestabilan saturasi oksigen dan peningkatan perilaku tidur-terjaga.

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The stability of the oxygen saturation and increased sleep-awake behavior is developmental outcomes in the care of LBW infants. The study design was a randomized controlled trial with cross-over design. 16 LBW infants samples are selected by consecutive sampling technique. Data were analyzed by paired t test and One Way ANOVA. Paired t test analysis results showed that there were significant effects of giving Malay music and Mozart to the stable oxygen saturation and increased sleep-awake behavior LBW infants (p <0,05).

One Way ANOVA analysis results showed on stage after the administration of the music and the difference (difference) that occurred between the groups showed no significant effect (p> 0.05) on the stability of oxygen saturation and sleep-awake behavior LBW infants. Giving music as a complementary therapy in the nursing interventions can minimize the noise environment and supportive nursing infants stabilizing oxygen saturation and increased sleep-awake behavior."

"Penulisan Karya Ilmiah Akhir ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan penerapan teori Transcultural Nursing dalam memenuhi kebutuhan perilaku tidur-terjaga bayi prematur. Perilaku tidur-terjaga merupakan hal penting karena menggambarkan kematangan sistem neurobehavior yang mendukung pertumbuhan dan perkembangan. Pendekatan transkultural yang dapat dilakukan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan perilaku tidur-terjaga bayi prematur yaitu melalui pemberian stimulasi biological maternal sound (BMS). Pemberian stimulasi BMS melalui pendekatan keperawatan transkultural menggambarkan kemampuan Ners Spesialis Keperawatan Anak dalam perannya sebagai praktisi, pengelola, pendidik kesehatan, dan peneliti.

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The aim of this paper was to describe the application of Transcultural Nursing Theory to fulfill sleep-awake behaviour of preterm infants. Sleep-awake behaviour was the important thing because it was a reflection of the maturity of neurobehaviour system that supports growth and development. Transcultural approach that can be done to fulfill the sleep-awake behaviour of preterm infants by giving biological maternal sound stimulation (BMS). BMS through transcultural nursing approach described the competency of pediatric Nurse Specialist as care giver, manager, health educator, and researcher."