Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

"ABSTRAKKelompok dewasa beresiko memiliki hipertensi. Pola diet vegetarian direkomendasikan untuk mencegah kejadian tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pola diet dengan kejadian hipertensi pada vegetarian dewasa. Desain penelitian adalah cross-sectional dengan 173 sampel di Pusdiklat Maitreyawira, Jakarta Barat, yang diambil dengan metode systematic random sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan prevalensi kejadian hipertensi pada vegetarian dewasa adalah 8,1%. Uji chi square menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan antara pola diet dengan kejadian hipertensi pada vegetarian dewasa (p= 0,354). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pola diet vegetarian memiliki peran pencegahan terhadap hipertensi sehingga promosi kesehatan pada vegetarian dewasa perlu dilakukan untuk mempertahankan status kesehatan tersebut.

---

ABSTRACTAdult population is at risk to get hypertension. Vegetarian diet pattern is recommended to prevent it. This study’s aim was to identify the correlation between diet pattern and hypertension incident in adult vegetarian. Its design was cross-sectional with 173 samples at Pusdiklat Maitreyawira, Jakarta Barat, using systematic random sampling method. The result showed that the prevalence of hypertension in adult vegetarian was 8,1% and no correlation between diet pattern and hypertension incident in adult vegetarian (p=0,354). The study implies that vegetarian diet has preventive role towards hypertension, so health promotion for adult vegetarian is needed to maintain the health status."

"A vegetarian diet is believed to prevent hypertension. This study aims to identify the impact of vegetarian diets, including fat, salt, potassium, and body mass index (BMI), on hypertension. Data was taken by systematic random sampling method from 173 vegetarians and analyzed using chisquare. The result showed that there is no significant association between the intake of fat, sodium, and potassium with hypertension in vegetarians (p> 0.05). However, there is a significant relationship between BMI with the incidence of hypertension (p= 0.025), where overweight respondents are 3.837 more likely to have hypertension (OR 3.837; 95% CI= 1,256 11,721). It implies that vegetarians tend to have a safe intake of fat, salt, and potassium, and therefore, this condition prevents hypertension. Thus, health promotion about the selection of sources of fat, regulation of salt, potassium intake, and weight management will be beneficial for vegetarians in preventing hypertension."