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Komunikasi terapeutik merupakan bagian penting dalam keberhasilan asuhan keperawatan. Mahasiswa keperawatan sebagai calon perawat dituntut untuk memiliki keterampilan berkomunikasi secara terapeutik. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengidentifikasi penerapan teknik komunikasi terapeutik pada mahasiswa keperawatan tingkat akhir. Desain penelitian menggunakan deskriptif cross-sectional dengan total sampel sebesar 263. Sampel diambil berasarkan teknik stratified random sampling dan random sampling pada tiga universitas terakreditasi A di area Jakarta. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 51% telah menerapkan fase komunikasi terapeutik dengan baik dan 50,6% telah menerapkan teknik komunikasi terapeutik dengan baik. Penelitian mendapakan kesimpulan bahwa masih terdapat lebih dari 40% mahasiswa keperawatan tingkat akhir yang memiliki komunikasi terapeutik kurang, sehingga diperlukan perubahan strategi pembelajaran dalam upaya peningkatan kemampuan komunikasi terapeutik mahasiswa. 

 

 

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Therapeutic communication is an essential part of successful nursing care. Nursing students, as prospective nurses, are required to have therapeutic communication skills. The purpose of this study is to identify the implementation of therapeutic communication techniques in undergraduate nursing students. The study design used a descriptive cross-sectional with a total sample of 263. Samples were taken based on stratified random sampling and random sampling techniques at three universities around Jakarta. The results showed that 51% had applied the therapeutic communication phase well, and 50,6% had applied the therapeutic communication technique well. The study concluded that there are still more than 40% of undergraduate nursing students who have less therapeutic communication, so it is necessary to change learning strategies to improve students therapeutic communication skills.

 

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"Kondisi pandemi covid-19 menyebabkan berbagai macam krisis kesehatan baik fisik maupun mental. Sejatinya kondisi cemas wajar dirasakan pada ibu hamil setelah menginjak trimester 3, namun kondisi pandemi yang terjadi di Indonesia menyebabkan tambahan beban psikologis bagi ibu hamil sehingga memunculkan tren kecemasan yang meningkat selama kehamilan. Klien ibu hamil berusia 32 tahun dengan usia kehamilan 38 minggu dan bersuku Betawi memiliki masalah kecemasan akibat kekhawatiran persalinan pada kondisi pandemi. Pemberian intervensi masase effleurage dan minyak aromaterapi lavender diharapkan dapat menurunkan tingkat kecemasan pada ibu hamil. Intervensi dilakukan dengan frekuensi satu kali sehari selama 3 hari dan durasi 10 menit. Hasilnya didapatkan penurunan tingkat kecemasan dibuktikan dengan skor Perinatal Anxiety Screening Scale menjadi 25, serta peningkatan kualitas tidur dengan skor Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index menjadi 5. Penerapan implementasi masase effleurage dan aromaterapi lavender efektif mengatasi kecemasan pada ibu hamil, sehingga direkomendasikan untuk menerapkan intervensi tersebut pada ibu hamil khususnya di trimester ketiga.

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The COVID-19 pandemic has caused various kinds of health crises, both physical and mental. In fact, it is normal for pregnant women to feel anxious after stepping on the 3rd trimester, but the pandemic conditions that occurred in Indonesia caused an additional psychological burden for pregnant women, resulting in an increasing trend of anxiety during pregnancy. The client, a 32-year-old pregnant woman with 38 weeks of gestation and ethnicity Betawi, has anxiety problems due to concerns about childbirth during a pandemic. The intervention of massage effleurage and lavender aromatherapy oil is expected to reduce anxiety levels in pregnant women. The intervention was carried out with a frequency of once a day for 3 days and a duration of 10 minutes. The results showed a decrease in anxiety levels as evidenced by the Perinatal Anxiety Screening Scale score to 25, as well as an increase in sleep quality with the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index score to 5. The implementation of effleurage massage and lavender aromatherapy was effective in overcoming anxiety in pregnant women, so it is recommended to apply these interventions to pregnant women, especially in the third trimester."