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Abstrak :
Skripsi ini membahas tentang awal kekuasaan, masa kekuasaan, akhir kekuasaan Muammar Qaddafi di Libya, sumbangannya dalam membangun Libya dan faktorfaktor pemicu penggulingan kekuasaannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian sejarah, meliputi proses pemilihan topik, pengumpulan sumber, verifikasi, interpretasi dan penulisan. Hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa Qaddafi memperoleh kekuasaan melalui kudeta militer dan mendapat dukungan karena rakyat rindu sosok pemimpin pro-rakyat, anti imperialisme dan kolonialisme. Massa kekuasaan Qaddafi dijalankan dengan sistem otoriter sehingga dapat melanggengkan kekuasaannya. Adapun faktor-faktor yang memicu jatuhnya kekuasaan Qaddafi adalah faktor sejarah, kekecewaan rakyat, krisis ekonomi, adanya Arab Spring yang menginspirasi rakyat dan peran pihak asing. ...... This undergraduate thesis talks about Libya before, during and after Muammar Qadafi's regime in Libya, his contributions in developing the country and also factors that caused his fall. This research used historical research method, which includes the selection process of the topic, data research, verification, interpretation and writing. The result shows that Qaddafi obtained his power through a military coup and people's sympathy, since people were looking for a figure who was anti-amperialism and colonialism, and having people's based policies. Qaddafi run with an authoritarian system so as to maintain its power. There are also factors that triggers his regime to fall, like historical reason, people's discontentment, economic crisis, the existence of Arab Spring which influenced the people and the intervention from other countries.

Abstrak :
Permasalahan wujūd secara ontologis menduduki posisi yang utama sebelum beranjak pada permasalahan epistemologi hingga aksiologi. Sebab, pemahaman mengenai wujūd membentuk sebuah titik pandang alam (worldview), yang mendasari pemahaman dalam mengabstraksikan segala realitas yang ditemukan. Sebagai pendiri mazhab Isyrāqiyyah (mazhab Iluminasi), yang merupakan sintesa antara tradisi rasional-diskursif Peripatetik dengan tradisi gnostik-intuitif tasawuf, Suhrawardī mendasarkan filsafatnya pada cahaya. Pembahasan mengenai wujūd mengantar pada pembahasan mengenai wujūd materi maupun wujūd imateri, yang sebagian besar merupakan kritik terhadap Peripatetik. Suhrawardī mampu menunjukkan keunggulan filsafatnya atas Peripatetik. Skripsi ini membahas mengenai cakupan (dimensi) wujūd di dalam mazhab Ḥikmat al-Isyrāq Suhrawardī, pengertian mazhab Ḥikmat al-Isyrāq, beserta sejarah kehidupan Suhrawardī. ...... The problem of "being" ontologically takes the main place among epistemological or axiological problems. This is because the understanding of "being" results a "worldview" which underlies an understanding in terms of abstracting all of the realities found. As the founder of the sect of Illumination (which is a synthesis of the rational-discursive Peripatetic tradition and gnostic-intuitive Sufism tradition), Suhrawardī serves the "lights" as the basis of his philosophy. Discussions of "being" leads to discussions of material and immaterial "being" which is mostly a treatise critique on the Peripatetic. In this case, Suhrawardī is able to demonstrate his superiority over the Peripatetic philosophy. This paper discusses on the scope of "being" in Suhrawardī's thought in "Ḥikmat al-Isyrāq" comprehensions of "Ḥikmat al-Isyrāq" sect, and the history of Suhrawardī's life.

Abstrak :

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ABSTRACT<>br> Arab poetry has been known since the days of jahiliyah. Not many names of the poet came from the gulf region. Abdul Kariim Ma 39 tuuq is a modern Arabic poet from the United Arab Emirates and also the winner of prince of poets in 2007 in Abu Dhabi. The purpose of this study is to find the structural elements and lsquo ilmu balaagat which adorn the poetry fii olaati 39 al iid or in 39 id prayer. This journal uses a structural approach that focuses on the elements of enjambement, punctuation, themes, and rhymes. Beside, the lsquo ilmu balaagat includes elements of lsquo ilmu ma 39 aani, lsquo ilmu badii rsquo , and lsquo ilmu bayaan. After analyzed the structural approach, the author found some of the enjambement, punctuations, and rhymes in this poem. In addition the theme is determined by the isotope theory and the theme of this poem is religious poetry. For the element of lsquo ilmu balaagat author find that, lsquo ilmu ma rsquo aani is more dominant than other elements of balaagat, and the author concluded this poetry as a diaphaan poetry. Kariim wailed in grief in the day of 39 id prayer and he wailed about the Islamic countries bowing their forehead to America and he invites muslims to return to Allah on a holy day for muslim in lsquo id fitri.