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"Globalisasi mendorong perusahaan untuk melakukan pembaruan, perusahaan dapat melakukan inovasi teknologi di mana hal tersebut dapat membuat persaingan di dunia bisnis lebih kompetitif. Hal ini menjadikan meningkatnya perhatian pada intellctual capital (IC). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh Intellectual Capital (IC) terhadap Islamic Social Responsibility (ISR) pada Bank Syariah baik pengaruh langsung maupun pengaruh tidak langsung melalui kinerja berdasarkan maqashid syariah. Penelitian ini menggunakan indeks ISR yang terdiri dari 66 item, kemudian dilakukan analisis konten terhadap 29 Bank Syariah dari 4 negara di ASEAN: Indonesia, Malaysia, Brunei Darussalam, dan Filipina selama periode 2014 sampai 2017. Dengan menggunakan data panel dari 113 observasi, hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa IC memiliki pengaruh yang tidak signifikan baik terhadap kinerja berdasarkan maqashid syariah maupun terhadap aktivitas ISR. Sedangkan kinerja berdasarkan maqashid syariah memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap aktivitas ISR. Penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa kinerja berdasarkan maqashid syariah tidak dapat memediasi pengaruh IC terhadap aktivitas ISR. Implikasi penelitian ini adalah mendorong pemilik dan manajer Bank Syariah untuk mengakui pentingnya mengelola sumber daya tak berwujud dan modal fisik yang tertanam pada karyawan dan proses mereka.

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Globalization encourages companies to make updates, companies can innovate in technology where it can make the competition in the business world more competitive. This has led to increased attention to intellectual capital (IC). This study aimed to examine the effect of Intellectual Capital (IC) on Islamic Social Responsibility (ISR) in Islamic Bank both direct and indirect effect through Maqashid Syariah-based Performance. This study used ISR index consisting of 66 items, then analyzed content on 29 Syariah Banks from 4 countries in ASEAN: Indonesia, Malaysia, Brunei Darussalam, and Philippines during 2014 to 2017.

From the analysis of 113 observations, the results of this study found that IC has an insignificant effect both on Maqashid Syariah-based Performance and ISR activity. While the Maqashid Syariah-based Performance has a positive and significant influence on ISR activity. The study also found that Maqashid Syariah-based Performance cannot mediate the effect of IC on ISR activity. The implication of this research is to encourage Islamic Bank owners and managers to recognize the importance of managing intangible resources and physical capital embedded in employees and their processes."

"ABSTRAKUntuk mencapai program akselerasi perbankan syariah, Bank Indonesia telahmenargetkan agar perbankan syariahdiakhir tahun 2008 dapat menyalurkanpembiayaan kapada masyarakat sebesar Rp.65.950.000.000.000,- tapi ternyatarealisasinya hanya bisa dipenuhi sebesar Rp.38.195.000.000.000,- atau hanya tercapaisebesar 55%nya sehingga perlu penelitian tentang analisis faktor-faktor yangmcmpengaruhi pcnyaluran pembiayaan pada perbankan syariah di Indonesiamenggunakan Multiple Linier Regression dengan metode OLS (Ordinary LeastSquare) guna bisa mcmberikan soiusi bagi perkembangan perbankan syariah diJndonesia.Variabcl-variabel independen yang digunakan adalah Sertifikat Wadiah BankIndonesia (SWBI), Non Performing Financing (NPF), equivalent rate pembiayaan(ERPYD), equivalent rate Dana Pihak Ketiga (ERDPK), dan tingkat inflasi Indonesia(Inflasi) yang kesemuaqya dari sisi kebijakan moneter dan perbankan, sedangkanyang menjadi variabel dependennya adalah Pcmbiayann yang diberikan (PYD).Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa SlBI dan 1LTF mempengaruhi secara signifikanterhadap pembiayaan yang diberikan. Sedangkan equivalent rate pembiayaan,equivalent rate dana pihak ketiga dan tingkat inflasi. temyata tidak signifikanmempengaruhi penyaluran pembiayaan pada perbankan syariah di Indonesia.

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AbstractIn order to achieve the sharia banking acceleration program~ Bank of lndonesiafuls targeted that by the end of2008 the sharia banking should channel a total financeofRp 68,950,000,000,000, however, !he realization was only Rp 38,195,000,000,000or only around 55 % of the target. Thus, it is important to analyze the factorsaffecting the financing provided by sharia banking in order to provide solutions forthe development of sharia banking in Indonesia. This study used Multiple LinearRegression with OLS (Ordinary Leas/ Square) method.The independent variables were Wcdiah Certificate of Bank of Indonesia(SWBI), Non Performing Financing (NPF). equivalent rate financing (ERPYD),equivalent rate of the third party (ERDPK), and inflation rate of Indonesia that werefrom the monetary and banking policy side, while the dependent variable was thegiven financing (PYD). The result showed that SWBI and NPF affected the givenfinancing significantly. Meanwhile, ERPYD, ERDPK, and inflation rate did notsignificantly affect the financing provided by sharia banking in Indonesia."

"The development of the Shari'ah financial services sector in Indonesia is growing rapidly, this phenomenon innovating the importancee of the protection of consumers against the Shari'ah financial services which is offered by the provider; whether they are Shari'ah banks, insurances or the capital market form. The purpose of this protection is none other as a part of the maqashid shari'ah realization compliance. The protection of consumers in financial services is divided into two aspects: regulation and oversight. Both aspects are the authority and also the duty of the Financial Services Authority of Shari'ah since the adoption of Law Number 21 of 201 on the Financial Services Authority, relating to: the supervision of the institution does not have the role to be the supervisor in relation to Shari'ah financial services, because it is not regulated in detail and there is only one article which sets it. However, this condition is inversely proportional with the regulation and the supervision of the conventional financial services which are regulated in detail in this Act. The arising problem because of the regulation, which is not detailed, directs the Shari'ah financial service costumers to be not protected from the transactions that are prohibited by Isalm, so the aim of the establishment of the OJK is not fulfilled. This paper attempts to examine the protection of the Shari'ah financial service consumers through the supervision mechanism by the financial services authority. Financial services authority known as the OJK, has the function of regulating and supervising the financial services either conventional or Shari'ah. Specifically for the function as the supervisory institution has the role the protect the consumers from the behavior of the financial service provider. This protection is not only for the conventional financial services consumers but also for the Shari'ah financial service consumers. The role of OJK in protecting the Shari'ah financial service consumers is done together with the DSN-MUI as the external supervisor."