Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

"ABSTRAKPenelitian ini membahas jejaring advokasi transnasional yang dilakukan non-state actor dalam menyelesaikan konflik HAM yang muncul di dalam sebuah Negara. Dalam skripsi ini, penulis meneliti AMAN sebagai non-state actor di Indonesia dalam menyelesaikan pelanggaran hak yang dialami indigenous peoples Kepulauan Aru sebagai studi kasus. Dengan menggunakan Transnational Advocacy Network TAN dari Keck dan Sikkink sebagai model analisis, penulis berupaya menganalisis strategi advokasi transnasional yang dilakukan AMAN dalam melindungi dan menegakkan hak-hak indigenous peoples Kepulauan Aru. Hal ini dikarenakan terdapat investor yang memasuki wilayah hutan Aru yang merupakan wilayah adat indigenous peoples. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa AMAN sebagai non-state actor mampu membentuk jejaring transnasional sehingga memberikan tekanan kepada Pemerintah Indonesia dengan menggunakan 4 empat tipologi analisis taktik TAN, yaitu: information politics politik informasi , symbolic politics politik simbolik , leverage politics politik pengaruh , dan accountability politics politik tanggung jawab.

---

ABSTRAKThis study discussed transnational advocacy network on indigenous peoples rsquo rights. In this thesis, the writer analyzed AMAN as non state actor in Indonesia and its advocacy to address human rights violation of indigenous peoples in Kabupaten Kepulauan Aru. Using Transnational Advocacy Network TAN of Keck and Sikkink as frame of thought, the writer analyzed the transnational advocacy conducted by AMAN to protect and maintain the rights of indigenous peoples in Kepulauan Aru. The finding of this study showed that AMAN as non state actor is able to conduct a transnational network. AMANS succeed giving pressure to Indonesia government by using four typology of TAN tactics, which are information politics, symbolic politics, leverage politics, and accountability politics."

""The intersections between culture and human rights are shown to have engaged some of the most heated and controversial debates across international law and theory. As understandings of culture have evolved in recent decades to encompass culture as ways of life, there has been a shift in emphasis from national cultures to cultural diversity within and across states. This has entailed a push to more fully articulate cultural rights within human rights law.This volume provides a taster of the responses by international law, and particularly human rights law, to some of the thorniest, perennial, and ... sometimes violent confrontations and contestations fuelled by culture in relations between individuals, groups, and the state in international society."--Front jacket flap."

""Self-determination is on the agenda of Indigenous peoples all over the world. This analysis by an Indigenous feminist scholar challenges the United Nations-based human rights agendas and colonial theory that until now have shaped Indigenous models of self-determination. Gender inequality and gender violence, Dian Million argues, are critically important elements in the process of self-determination. Million contends that nation-state relations are influenced by a theory of trauma ascendant with the rise of neoliberalism. Such use of trauma theory regarding human rights corresponds to a therapeutic narrative by Western governments negotiating with Indigenous nations as they seek self-determination. Focusing on Canada and drawing comparisons with the United States and Australia, Million brings a genealogical understanding of trauma against a historical filter. Illustrating how Indigenous people are positioned differently in Canada, Australia, and the United States in their articulation of trauma, the author particularly addresses the violence against women as a language within a greater politic. The book introduces an Indigenous feminist critique of this violence against the medicalized framework of addressing trauma and looks to the larger goals of decolonization. Noting the influence of humanitarian psychiatry, Million goes on to confront the implications of simply dismissing Indigenous healing and storytelling traditions. Therapeutic Nations is the first book to demonstrate affect and trauma's wide-ranging historical origins in an Indigenous setting, offering insights into community healing programs. The author's theoretical sophistication and original research make the book relevant across a range of disciplines as it challenges key concepts of American Indian and Indigenous studies"--"