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Layaknya organisme yang hidup, kota akan terus berubah. Tiap sudut kota menjadi saksi atas rekam jejak perubahan tersebut. Dalam konteks ini, ruang publik di kota berperan ganda: sebagai repositori sekaligus tempat diproduksinya memori kolektif. Tempat dimana masa lalu dan masa kini mematerialisasikan dirinya dalam satu waktu. Tulisan ini akan menelusuri jejak memori kolektif di ruang publik kota yang lebih lanjut membentuk identitas ruang tersebut di mata publik. Objek studinya ialah Taman Ismail Marzuki, ruang publik yang kaya akan nilai histori. Penelusuran dilakukan dengan metode etnografi, melibatkan wawancara kualitatif dan observasi mendalam dengan kajian berdasarkan narasi formal sejarah sebagai pembandingnya. Hasilnya, didapatkan rangkaian identitas TIM yang variatif pada tiap periodenya, dengan potongan memori kolektif masa lampau yang turut tersisip di wujud terbarunya. Residu dari memori kolektif ini beragam wujudnya, muncul dalam bentuk program ruang, nama bangunan, mural, hingga motivasi komunitas seni untuk berlatih di TIM.

......A city is similar to a living organism, constantly changing. Every corner of the city becomes a witness to these transformations. In this context, the city's public spaces serve a dual role: as repositories and as sites where collective memory is produced. They are the places where the past and present materialize simultaneously. This article will explore the traces of collective memory in public spaces, which will further shape the identity of these spaces in the eyes of the public domain. The study will focus on Taman Ismail Marzuki (TIM), a public space that is rich in historical value. The exploration is conducted through ethnographic methods, involving qualitative interviews and in-depth observations, with a comparative analysis based on formal historical narratives. The findings reveal a diverse range of TIM's identities in each period, with fragments of collective memory from the past embedded in its current form. The residues of this collective memory take various forms, appearing as spatial programs, building names, murals, and even motivating artistic communities to practice at TIM.

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Penelitian ini membahas pentingnya pelestarian kawasan cagar budaya sebagai warisan perkotaan dalam mengembangkan identitas dan budaya kota. Penelitian ini melibatkan kolaborasi dengan masyarakat dalam menilai integritas dinamis warisan perkotaan melalui pendekatan sense of place dan memori kolektif. Fokus penelitian ini adalah pada kawasan Kotatua di Jakarta yang mengalami perubahan fisik dan fungsi seiring waktu. Pemerintah provinsi DKI Jakarta telah mengeluarkan kebijakan untuk menjaga keaslian dan kelestarian kawasan ini, tetapi perlu ada instrumen yang kuat untuk meminimalisir dampak negatif. Penelitian ini berusaha menyusun konsep perencanaan tata ruang yang aplikatif dan fleksibel, dengan mempertimbangkan urban memory masyarakat. Tujuannya adalah meningkatkan kualitas kawasan pemugaran dan mempertahankan nilai sejarah serta identitas lokal. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkap bahwa kawasan Pemugaran Tambora memiliki aspek fisik dan non-fisik yang menjadi urban memory yang diingat oleh masyarakat. Jalan Kali Besar Barat, Masjid, Rumah Cina/Pecinan, dan Pasar Pagi menjadi elemen penting yang diingat karena aktivitas yang beragam, nilai religius, identitas budaya, dan simbol perdagangan. Penelitian merekomendasikan pelestarian Jalan Kali Besar, Masjid-Masjid Cagar Budaya, Rumah Cina/Pecinan, dan Pasar, sementara aspek lain dapat dimodifikasi dan diberi penggunaan baru untuk meningkatkan kualitas lingkungan dan produktivitas kawasan.

......This study discusses the importance of preserving cultural heritage areas as urban heritage in developing urban identity and culture. This research involves collaboration with the community in assessing the dynamic integrity of urban heritage through a sense of place and collective memory approach. This research focuses on the Kotatua area in Jakarta, which has undergone physical and functional changes over time. The provincial government of DKI Jakarta has issued a policy to maintain the authenticity and sustainability of this area, but robust instruments are needed to minimize negative impacts. This research seeks to develop a spatial planning concept that is applicable and flexible, taking into account the urban memory of the community. The goal is to improve the quality of the restoration area and maintain historical value and local identity. The results of this study reveal that the Tambora Restoration area has physical and non-physical aspects that become urban memories that the community remembers. Jalan Kali Besar Barat, the Mosque, the Chinese House/Chinatown, and the Morning Market are essential elements to remember for their diverse activities, religious values, cultural identity, and trade symbols. Research recommends preserving Jalan Kali Besar, Heritage Mosques, Chinese Houses/Chinatown, and Markets. At the same time, other aspects can be modified and given new uses to improve the environmental quality and productivity of the area.

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"The reconstruction of society after conflict is complex and multifaceted. This book investigates this theme as it relates to cultural heritage through a number of case studies relating to European wars since 1864. The case studies show in detail how buildings, landscapes, and monuments become important agents in postconflict reconstruction, as well as how their meanings change and how they become sites of competition over historical narratives and claims. Looking at iconic and lesser-known sites, this book connects broad theoretical discussions of reconstruction and memorialization to specific physical places, and in the process it traces shifts in their meanings over time. This book identifies common threads and investigates their wider implications. It explores the relationship between cultural heritage and international conflict, paying close attention to the long aftermaths of acts of destruction and reconstruction and making important contributions through the use of new empirical evidence and critical theory. Marie Louise Stig Sorensen is a Reader in Archaeology at the University of Cambridge and Professor of Bronze Age Studies at Leiden University. She coordinates the University of Cambridge's postgraduate degree program in archaeological heritage and museums, one of the first degree courses in this field"

"This book explores how Germans perceived and reacted to how Americans publicly commemorated the Holocaust. It argues that a network of mostly conservative West German officials and their associates in private organizations and foundations, with Chancellor Kohl located at its center, perceived themselves as the victims of the afterlife of the Holocaust in America. They were concerned that public manifestations of Holocaust memory-e.g., museums, monuments, and movies-could severely damage the Federal Republics reputation in the United States and even cause Americans to call into question the Federal Republics status as an ally. The book uncovers the fears of German officials-some of whom were former Nazis or World War II veterans-about the impact of Holocaust memory on the reputation of the Federal Republic and reveals their at times negative perceptions of American Jews. Focusing on a variety of fields of interaction, ranging from the diplomatic to the scholarly and public spheres, the book unearths the complicated and often contradictory process of managing the legacies of genocide on an international stage. Over the course of the 1980s and 1990s, West German decision-makers realized that American Holocaust memory was not an anti-German plot by American Jews and acknowledged that they could not significantly change American Holocaust discourse. In the end, German confrontation with American Holocaust memory contributed to a more open engagement on the part of the West German government with this memory and eventually rendered it a positive resource for German self-representation abroad."