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"The research aimed to construct the scenario of sub-national government administration in Indonesia and its available alternatives. The approach used was qualitative approach with the method of focus group discussion (FGD) and in-depth interview with economic and social politicians and bureaucrats. In addition secondary data were used to support the result. Two scenarios of the environment of Indonesian sub-national administration for 2025 are gained from two FGDs: the Utopian Scenario and Tumble into the Gutter Scenario. According to the first FGD, the utopian scenario is less likely to happen within the next 20 years, while the tumble-into-the-gutter scenario is considered more likely, especially if the recent condition is long-drawn-out, the homework is never done, and there is lack of awareness from national and local political elites on the recent crisis."

"The research aimed to construct the scenario of sub-national government administration in Indonesia and its available alternatives. The approach used was qualitative approach with the method of focus group discussion (FGD) and in-depth interview with economic and social politicians and bureaucrats. In addition secondary data were used to support the result. Two scenarios of the environment of Indonesian sub-national administration for 2025 are gained from two FGDs: the Utopian Scenario and Tumble into the Gutter Scenario. According to the first FGD, the utopian scenario is less likely to happen within the next 20 years, while the tumble-into-the-gutter scenario is considered more likely, especially if the recent condition is long-drawn-out, the homework is never done, and there is lack of awareness from national and local political elites on the recent crisis."

"Tesis ini membahas evaluasi pengelolaan anggaran pendidikan SMA setelah alih kelola urusan pendidikan menengah di Kabupaten Soppeng. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengelolaan anggaran dengan teori pengelolaan anggaran dan mengevaluasi pengelolaan anggaran SMA setelah alih kelola dengan menggunakan kriteria evaluasi dari teori William N. Dunn. Pendekatan penelitian adalah postpositivism, dengan wawancara mendalam sebagai data utama, dokumentasi dan dokument pendukung sebagai data sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan anggaran SMA di Kabupaten Soppeng setelah alih kelola harus memperhatikan kebijakan pengelolaan Dana BOS. Pada proses perencanaan masukan pihak terkait penting untuk dipertimbangkan. Pengalokasian anggaran pendidikan menunjukkan kepatuhan sekolah terhadap kebijakan yang berlaku. Keberhasilan program sekolah bergantung pada anggaran yang cukup, pengelolaan yang efisien dan efektif, serta pengawasan berkala. Alih kelola dana BOS dari kabupaten ke provinsi berdampak positif terhadap efektivitas pengelolaan anggaran di SMA, karena target-program pendidikan dapat tercapai, meskipun masih ada kekurangan pada kriteria efesiensi yang dipengaruhi oleh aturan-aturan anggaran. Anggaran Dana BOS yang dikelola oleh sekolah di Soppeng sudah memadai dan adil, berkat partisipasi masyarakat dan dukungan pihak terkait. Untuk menjaga keberlanjutan kebijakan setelah alih kelola, perlu ditingkatkan upaya monitoring dari provinsi

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This thesis examines the evaluation of budget management in high schools in Soppeng Regency following the transfer of secondary education affairs. The research aims to analyze budget management using relevant theories and assess the effectiveness of budget management in high schools using evaluation criteria. The research methodology employs a postpositivism approach, with in-depth interviews as the primary data source, supported by documentation and secondary data. The findings demonstrate that budget management in senior high schools must adhere to the policy of managing the BOS Fund. In the planning process, input from relevant parties is crucial. The allocation of the education budget indicates the school's compliance with policies. The success of school programs relies on adequate budgeting, efficient management, and regular supervision. The transfer of BOS Fund management from the local district to the province has positively impacted budget management effectiveness in high schools, enabling the achievement of educational targets. However, there are still shortcomings in efficiency criteria influenced by budget regulations. The management of the BOS Fund in Soppeng's schools is adequate and fair, owing to community participation and support from relevant parties. To ensure the policy's sustainability after the transfer of management, increased monitoring efforts from the province are necessary."

"Keberhasilan suatu organisasi dalam mencapai tujuannya sangat tergantung kepada sumber daya manusia sebagai faktor penggerak dalam organisasi itu sendiri. Belum optimalnya kinerja sumber daya manusia dalam suatu organisasi seperti halnya yang terjadi di bagian Verifikasi dan Akuntansi Biro Keuangan dan Perlengkapan Departemen Perindustrian dan Perdagangan berkaitan erat dengan beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhinya. Dalam kaitannya dengan fungsi verifikasi sebagai tertib administrasi pelaksanaan pengelolaan keuangan negara, maka diperlukan kinerja yang optimal dari para pelaksana di bagian verifikasi tersebut. Hal inilah yang melatar belakangi penulis untuk melakukan penelitian dengan melihat dari faktor motivasi dan kemampuan kerja pegawainya serta mengangkat permasalahan tersebut sebagai judul dalam tesis: "Analisis Hubungan Antara Faktor Motivasi dan Kemampuan Kerja Deegan Kinerja Pegawai di bagian Verifikasi dan Akuntansi Biro Keuangan dan Perlengkapan Departemen Perindustrian dan Perdagangan".Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran tentang motivasi kerja, kemampuan kerja, dan kinerja pegawai di bagian Verifikasi dan Akuntansi Biro Keuangan dan Perlengkapan Departemen Perindustrian dan Perdagangan. Di samping itu, penelitian ini juga dimaksudkan untuk menjelaskan hubungan antara motivasi kerja dan kemampuan kerja dengan kinerja pegawai.Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan mengukur data yang diperoleh dari persepsi responden yang telah disusun berdasarkan skala Likert. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sekaligus merupakan sampel penelitian, meliputi pegawai di bagian Verifikasi dan Akuntansi Biro Keuangan dan Perdagangan yang berjumlah 36 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan mempergunakan kuesioner dan diolah dengan menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif korelasional dengan dibantu penggunaan SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Science versi 12.0).Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa motivasi kerja pegawai di bagian verifikasi ada pada kategori rendah, kemampuan kerja pegawai pada kategori sedang, demikian juga kinerja pegawai menunjukkan kategori sedang. Selanjutnya hubungan antara variabel bebas dengan variabel terikat menunjukkan bahwa variabel motivasi mempunyai hubungan yang signifikan, positif dan kuat terhadap variabel kinerja dengan koefisien korelasi sebesar 0.651. Adapun variabel kemampuan kerja mempunyai hubungan yang signifikan, positif namun lemah terhadap variabel kinerja dengan koefisien korelasi sebesar 0.437.

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The success of an organization in achieving its objectives is very dependent on human resource as the driver of the organization it self. The performance of human resource in the Verification and Accounting section of the Finance and Procurement Bureau of the Indonesia Ministry Industry and Trade has not been optimum, because of some affecting factors. Considering the importance of verification function as administration governance in the state financial management implementation and in relation to the performance condition in the section. This research was conducted, exploring motivation and employee working ability aspect. These aspects are used as its background with the title of the thesis is Analysis Of Correlation between Motivation and Employee Working Ability and Employee Performance in Verification and Accounting Section, Finance and Procurement Bureau, Ministry of Industry and Trade. The research is intended to obtain the comprehensive view in accordance with motivation, capability and performance of the employees at the Verification and Accounting section of the Finance and Procurement Bureau, Ministry of Industry and Trade.The purpose of the research is also seeking the correlation between motivation and performance. Furthermore, its also wants to identify correlation between ability and performance of the employees. The research used a quantitative approach as the main guidance based on respondent perception and was analyzing by Likert scale.The research used descriptive and co-relational analytical method and involved population of 36 respondents of the employees at Verification and Accounting section, Finance and Procurement Bureau, Ministry of Industry and Trade. Data collecting method used questionnaire, and the data is analyzed by using SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Science).The result of the research has shown that motivation of the employees indicate at low level, the ability of the employees tend to medium level, nevertheless the performance of the employees indicate at medium level as well as ability. The correlation between motivation and performance indicate at 0,651 of correlation coefficients, it means that there is significant correlation between motivation and performance. Meanwhile, the correlation between ability and performance indicate at 0,437 of correlation coefficients, it means that there is not significant even though the correlation shows positive direction in a weak level."