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"Fabric formwork merupakan metode pembentukan konstruksi beton menggunakan membran sebagai cetakannya, terbuat dari serat sintesis (nilon, poliester, polypropylene). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor dan menghitung besaran efisiensi serta resiko yang mempengaruhi efisiensi dari pemakaian fabric formwork. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan adalah eksperimen dan analisa simulasi pemodelan penggunaan fabric formwork dibandingkan dengan bekisting konvensional. Dari penelitian ini, penggunaan fabric formwork lebih efisien dibandingkan dengan bekisting konvensional, faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi efisiensi adalah penggunaan kayu yang sedikit, n-kali pakai dan metode kerja yang tepat. Resiko yang mempengaruhi efisiensi adalah jumlah n-kali pakai yang tidak tercapai, pekerja yang kurang memahami metode, perawatan yang salah.

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Fabric formwork is constructed using textile sheets made of synthetic fibers (tipicallly nylon, polyesters, polypropylene). The objectives of this study are to identify the factors, calculate the magnitude, and risk that affect the efficiency of the use of fabric formwork. The research method is simulation modeling experiments and analysis of the use of fabric formwork compared to conventional formwork. From this research, the use of fabric formwork more efficient than conventional formwork, the factors that affect the efficiency is the use of a little wood, n-times the wear and appropriate working methods. Risks that affect the efficiency is the number of n-times the wear that is not achieved, workers who lack an understanding of the method, the wrong treatment."

"[ABSTRAKBekisting merupakan bagian yang menjadi unsur penting dalam suatu proyek konstruksi gedung bertingkat karena menghabiskan biaya terbesar dalam pekerjaan struktur bertingkat yang tipikal. Metode Block Out merupakan inovasi yang dimiliki PT. PP yang menjadi pilihan dalam pekerjaan bekisting. Pada penelitian ini akan dianalisa bagaimanakah perbandingan antara Metode Block Out yang dimiliki PT. PP dengan Metode Bekisting Konvensional ditinjau dari segi biaya dan waktu pada pekerjaan kolom. Data yang akan dianalisis didapatkan darinarasumber yang menjadi praktisi di bidang konstruksi. Hasil dari penelitian iniadalah metode out lebih murah dibandingkan metode konvensional dengan penghematan Rp 567.721.928,19 atau Rp 113.544.385,64 / lantai sehingga efisiensi biaya yang dapat dilakukan sebesar 20,6%. Metode block out lebih cepat dibandingkan dengan metode konvensional dengan durasi 12 hari.

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ABSTRACTFormwork is one part of high rise building construction that becomes an important element of a project because it consumes the largest cost in a typical multi-storey structural job. Block Out is a method innovated by PT. PP that can be used as an option in doing formwork. This research will analyze the comparison between Block Out Method and Conventional Formwork Method in cost and time’s prespective when working on column installation. The data that will be analyzed are obtained from sources who are practitioners in construction project. The hypothesis of this study is that Block Out Method, compared to Conventional Formwork Method, is cheaper in its construction cost and faster in its execution time. The goal of this report is Block Out Method is cheaper than Conventional Metode with thrift IDR 576.721.928,19 or IDR 113.544.385,64 / floor. So,efficiently cost that could to apply is 20,6%. And, Block Out Method is faster thanConventional Method that have 12 days duration.;Formwork is one part of high rise building construction that becomes animportant element of a project because it consumes the largest cost in a typicalmulti-storey structural job. Block Out is a method innovated by PT. PP that can beused as an option in doing formwork. This research will analyze the comparisonbetween Block Out Method and Conventional Formwork Method in cost and time’sprespective when working on column installation. The data that will be analyzedare obtained from sources who are practitioners in construction project. Thehypothesis of this study is that Block Out Method, compared to ConventionalFormwork Method, is cheaper in its construction cost and faster in its executiontime. The goal of this report is Block Out Method is cheaper than ConventionalMetode with thrift IDR 576.721.928,19 or IDR 113.544.385,64 / floor. So,efficiently cost that could to apply is 20,6%. And, Block Out Method is faster thanConventional Method that have 12 days duration, Formwork is one part of high rise building construction that becomes animportant element of a project because it consumes the largest cost in a typicalmulti-storey structural job. Block Out is a method innovated by PT. PP that can beused as an option in doing formwork. This research will analyze the comparisonbetween Block Out Method and Conventional Formwork Method in cost and time’sprespective when working on column installation. The data that will be analyzedare obtained from sources who are practitioners in construction project. Thehypothesis of this study is that Block Out Method, compared to ConventionalFormwork Method, is cheaper in its construction cost and faster in its executiontime. The goal of this report is Block Out Method is cheaper than ConventionalMetode with thrift IDR 576.721.928,19 or IDR 113.544.385,64 / floor. So,efficiently cost that could to apply is 20,6%. And, Block Out Method is faster thanConventional Method that have 12 days duration]"