Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

Abstrak :
Penggunaan teknologi memberikan dampak positif dan negatif pada digital workers. Salah satu dampak negatif yang muncul adalah burnout. Berdasarkan penelitian terdahulu, komitmen organisasi merupakan salah satu variabel yang berkorelasi secara negatif dengan burnout. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menguji hubungan antara komitmen organisasi dan burnout pada digital workers. Komitmen organisasi merupakan variabel multidimensional yang memiliki tiga komponen, yaitu komitmen afektif, komitmen keberlanjutan, dan komitmen normatif. Burnout terdiri dari tiga dimensi, yaitu emotional exhaustion, cynicism, dan reduced personal efficacy. Pengumpulan data dilakukan secara online. Komitmen organisasi diukur dengan menggunakan Organizational Commitment Questionnaire (Allen & Meyer, 1990) yang telah digunakan oleh Aulia (2021) dan burnout yang diukur menggunakan Maslach Burnout Inventory – General Survey (Schaufeli et al., 1996) yang telah diadaptasi oleh Maldini (2018). Data penelitian ini berasal dari 163 digital workers yang bekerja fulltime. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan negatif antara komitmen organisasi dan burnout. Komitmen afektif berkorelasi secara negatif dengan emotional exhaustion, cynicism, dan reduced professional efficacy. Komitmen normatif juga terbukti berkorelasi secara negatif dengan emotional exhaustion dan cynicism, tetapi tidak berkorelasi dengan reduced professional efficacy. Hasil penelitian tidak menemukan adanya korelasi antara komitmen berkelanjutan dengan emotional exhaustion, cynicism, dan reduced professional efficacy. ......The use of technology has both positive and negative impacts on digital workers. One of the negative impacts is burnout. According to several studies, commitment is one of the variables that has a negative correlation with burnout. This study aims to examine the relationship between organizational commitment and burnout in digital workers. Organizational commitment is a multidimensional variable that has three components, namely affective commitment, continuance commitment, and normative commitment. Burnout consists of three dimensions, namely emotional exhaustion, cynicism, and reduced professional efficacy. The study was conducted with online survey. Commitment was measured using the Organizational Commitment Questionnaire (Allen & Meyer, 1990) which was adapted by Aulia (2021) and burnout was measured using the Maslach Burnout Inventory – General Survey (Schaufeli et al., 1996) which was adapted by Maldini (2018). This research data comes from 163 digital workers who work full time. The results showed that there was a negative relationship between organizational commitment and burnout. Affective commitment is negatively correlated with emotional exhaustion, cynicism, and reduced professional efficacy. Normative commitment was also shown to be negatively correlated with emotional exhaustion and cynicism, but not with reduced professional efficacy. The results found no correlation between continuance commitment and emotional exhaustion, cynicism, and reduced professional efficacy.

Abstrak :
Kemampuan digital workers dalam mengerjakan pekerjaan kapan pun dan di mana pun memiliki dampak positif dan dampak negatif. Salah satu dampak negatif yang ditimbulkan adalah masalah keseimbangan antarperan (lack of work-life balance). Menurut beberapa penelitian, salah satu variabel yang berkorelasi positif dengan work-life balance adalah trait mindfulness. Akan tetapi, sebagian besar penelitian sebelumnya hanya meneliti mindfulness dengan work-family balance saja. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji hubungan antara trait mindfulness dengan work-life balance, sebagai bentuk lebih luas dari work-family balance, pada digital workers. Work-life balance adalah variabel multidimensional yang memiliki empat dimensi, yaitu Work Interference with Personal Life (WIPL), Personal Life Interference with Work (PLIW), Work Enhancement of Personal Life (WEPL), dan Personal Life Enhancement of Work (PLEW). Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah Mindfulness Attention Awareness Scale (Brown & Ryan, 2003) yang telah diadaptasi oleh Rizky (2018) dan Work/Nonwork Scale (Fisher, 2001; Fisher et al., 2009) yang telah digunakan oleh Gupitararas (2016). Data penelitian ini berasal dari 155 digital workers yang bekerja secara full time. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara trait mindfulness dengan WIPL, PLIW, PLEW, tetapi tidak menunjukkan hubungan antara trait mindfulness dengan WEPL. Berdasarkan hasil ini, baik perusahaan maupun digital workers dapat mempertimbangkan trait mindfulness sebagai cara untuk mencapai work-life balance. ......The ability of digital workers to work anytime and anywhere has positive and negative impacts. One of the negative impacts is lack of work-life balance. According to several studies, one of the variables that is positively correlated with work-life balance is trait mindfulness. However, most previous studies have only examined mindfulness with work-family balance. Therefore, this study aims to examine the relationship between trait mindfulness and work-life balance, as a broader variable than work-family balance, in digital workers. Work-life balance is a multidimensional variable that has four dimensions, namely Work Interference with Personal Life (WIPL), Personal Life Interference with Work (PLIW), Work Enhancement of Personal Life (WEPL), and Personal Life Enhancement of Work (PLEW). Instruments used in this study are Mindfulness Attention Awareness Scale (Brown & Ryan, 2003) which had been adapted by Rizky (2018) and the Work/Nonwork Scale (Fisher, 2001; Fisher et al., 2009) which had been adapted by Gupitararas (2016). This research data comes from 155 digital workers who work full time. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant relationship between trait mindfulness and WIPL, PLIW, PLEW, but did not show a relationship between the trait mindfulness and WEPL. Based on these results, both companies and digital workers can consider trait mindfulness as a way to achieve work-life balance.

Abstrak :
Penggunaan teknologi memberikan kemudahan bagi pekerja. Akan tetapi pekerja juga dituntut untuk menyelesaikan lebih banyak pekerjaan dalam waktu singkat, sehingga memicu terjadinya burnout. Zhang et al., (2016) memaparkan bahwa trait mindfulness memiliki hubungan negatif dengan burnout. Burnout memiliki tiga dimensi, yaitu emotional exhaustion, depersonalization/cynicism, professional inefficacy. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan menguji hubungan antara trait mindfulness dan burnout pada digital workers, serta menguji hubungan antara trait mindfulness dan dimensi-dimensi burnout pada digital workers. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan survei online. Partisipan penelitian ini adalah digital workers, yaitu pekerja yang menyelesaikan pekerjaannya menggunakan gawai dan internet, dapat mengakses pekerjaan dari luar tempat kerja, dan mengolah informasi dari media digital untuk keperluan pekerjaan. Trait mindfulness diukur menggunakan Mindful Attention Awareness Scale (Brown & Ryan, 2003) yang sudah diadaptasi oleh Rizky (2018) dan burnout diukur menggunakan Maslach Burnout Inventory – General Survey (Schaufeli et al., 1996) yang telah diadaptasi oleh Maldini (2018). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan negatif antara trait mindfulness dan burnout, dan ada hubungan negatif antara trait mindfulness dengan dimensi-dimensi burnout. Dengan demikian, digital workers dan pihak perusahaan dapat mempertimbangkan untuk meningkatkan trait mindfulness sebagai metode menghindari burnout, sekaligus menjadikan trait mindfulness sebagai salah satu kompetensi dalam proses seleksi pekerja baru. ......Technology usage provides convenience for workers. However, company gives workers more workload, thus triggering burnout. According to Zhang et al., (2016), trait mindfulness has negative relationship with burnout. Burnout has three dimensions, namely emotional exhaustion, depersonalization/cynicism, and professional inefficacy. This study is testing the relationship between trait mindfulness and burnout, also testing the relationship between the trait mindfulness and burnout dimensions among digital workers. This research was conducted with an online survey. The participants of this research are digital workers, that is workers who using gadgets and the internet, able to access work everywhere, and process information from digital media. Trait mindfulness were measured using the Mindful Attention Awareness Scale (Brown & Ryan, 2003) which was adapted by Rizky (2018) and burnout was measured using the Maslach Burnout Inventory – General Survey (Schaufeli et al., 1996) which was adapted by Maldini (2018). The results of this study indicate that trait mindfulness has negative relationship with burnout, and there is a negative relationship between trait mindfulness and burnout dimensions. Thus, digital workers and the company can consider increasing trait mindfulness as a method for avoiding burnout, and making trait mindfulness as one of the competencies for the selection process of new workers.

Abstrak :
Digitalisasi meningkatkan kebutuhan akan sumber daya manusia yang mampu mengoperasikan dan menguasai teknologi digital. Pekerja yang mampu menggunakan kompetensi digital untuk menyelesaikan pekerjaannya dan dapat mengakses data pekerjaan dimana pun dan kapan pun disebut sebagai digital workers. Digital workers memainkan peran penting dalam memberikan inovasi bagi perusahaan sebagai bentuk respon perusahaan terhadap perkembangan digital dan usaha untuk mengimbangi persaingan. Kecenderungan digital workers untuk menyumbangkan inovasi-inovasi bagi perusahaan berhubungan dengan komitmen yang dimilikinya terhadap perusahaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara komponen Komitmen Organisasi dengan Perilaku Kerja Inovatif pada digital workers. Komitmen Organisasi yang terbagi menjadi tiga komponen, yaitu Komitmen Afektif, Komitmen Berkelanjutan, dan Komitmen Normatif diukur menggunakan Organizational Commitment Questionnaire (OCQ) yang dikembangkan oleh Allen dan Meyer (1990) yang diadaptasi ke dalam Bahasa Indonesia oleh Aulia (2021). Perilaku Kerja Inovatif diukur menggunakan Innovative Work Behavior Scale yang dikembangkan oleh Janssen (2000) yang diadaptasi ke dalam Bahasa Indonesia oleh Mertha (2017). Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner secara online melalui media sosial. Data penelitian ini berasal dari 215 digital workers yang bekerja secara full-time. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan positif secara signifikan antara Komitmen Afektif dan Komitmen Normatif dengan Perilaku Kerja Inovatif, tetapi tidak ditemukan hubungan negatif antara Komitmen Berkelanjutan dengan Perilaku Kerja Inovatif pada digital workers. ......Digitalization has increased the need for human resources who are able to operate and master digital technology. Workers who are able to use digital competencies to complete their work and can access job data anywhere and anytime are called digital workers. Digital workers play an important role in providing innovation for companies as a form of company response to digital developments and efforts to keep pace with competition. The tendency of digital workers to contribute innovations to the company is related to their commitment to the company. This study aims to determine the relationship between components of Organizational Commitment and Innovative Work Behavior on digital workers. Organizational Commitment is divided into three components, namely Affective Commitment, Continuance Commitment, and Normative Commitment measured using the Organizational Commitment Questionnaire (OCQ) developed by Allen and Meyer (1990) which was adapted by Aulia (2021). Innovative Work Behavior was measured using the Innovative Work Behavior Scale developed by Janssen (2000) which was adapted by Mertha (2017). Data collection was done by distributing online questionnaires through social media. This research data comes from 215 digital workers who work full-time. The results showed that there was a significant positive relationship between Affective Commitment and Normative Commitment with Innovative Work Behavior, but there was no negative relationship between Continuance Commitment and Innovative Work Behavior on digital workers.