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Abstrak :
[ABSTRAK
Program BOK di Kabupaten Kuningan meningkatan dana operasional Puskesmas tahun 2011 dan 2012 menjadi 2 kali lipat, tetapi hal tersebut tidak berbanding positif dengan pencapaian cakupan indikator SPM bidang kesehatan. Ini mengindikasikan bahwa implementasi program BOK di Puskesmas Kabupaten Kuningan belum berjalan sesuai harapan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi implementasi kebijakan BOK di Puskesmas Kabupaten Kuningan berdasarkan variabel kondisi lingkungan, hubungan antar organisasi, sumber daya organisasi, serta karakteristik dan kapabilitas instansi pelaksana. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dan dilakukan antara Bulan Maret?April 2013 berlokasi di 4 Puskesmas dan Dinas Kesehatan dengan jumlah informan 23 orang. Pelaksanaan BOK di Kabupaten Kuningan tahun 2011?2012 memberikan banyak manfaat kepada Puskesmas khususnya operasional kegiatan preventif dan promotif. Tetapi ini tidak berpengaruh positif terhadap pencapaian SPM bidang kesehatan. SPM cenderung menurun dan item tidak mencapai target cenderung meningkat.

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ABSTRACT
BOK programs in Kuningan District to improve operational funds of public health centers in 2011 and 2012 to 2-fold, but it is not comparable positive with the achievement coverage of health SPM indicators. This indicates that the implementation of BOK programs in public health centers of Kuningan District has not run as expected. The purpose of this study to analyze the factors that influence implementation of the BOK policy in public health centers of Kuningan District, based on variable environmental conditions, inter-organizational relationships, organizational resources, as well as the characteristics and capabilities of executing agencies. This study uses a qualitative method and conducted between March-April 2013 and is located at 4 public health centers with the Health Department informant number 23. Implementation of BOK programs in Kuningan district in 2011-2012 provides many benefits to the public health center especially operational to preventive and to promotive activities. But this is not a positive influence on the achievement in health SPM. SPM tends to decrease and the item does not reach the target is likely to increase.;BOK programs in Kuningan District to improve operational funds of public health centers in 2011 and 2012 to 2-fold, but it is not comparable positive with the achievement coverage of health SPM indicators. This indicates that the implementation of BOK programs in public health centers of Kuningan District has not run as expected. The purpose of this study to analyze the factors that influence implementation of the BOK policy in public health centers of Kuningan District, based on variable environmental conditions, inter-organizational relationships, organizational resources, as well as the characteristics and capabilities of executing agencies. This study uses a qualitative method and conducted between March-April 2013 and is located at 4 public health centers with the Health Department informant number 23. Implementation of BOK programs in Kuningan district in 2011-2012 provides many benefits to the public health center especially operational to preventive and to promotive activities. But this is not a positive influence on the achievement in health SPM. SPM tends to decrease and the item does not reach the target is likely to increase., BOK programs in Kuningan District to improve operational funds of public health centers in 2011 and 2012 to 2-fold, but it is not comparable positive with the achievement coverage of health SPM indicators. This indicates that the implementation of BOK programs in public health centers of Kuningan District has not run as expected. The purpose of this study to analyze the factors that influence implementation of the BOK policy in public health centers of Kuningan District, based on variable environmental conditions, inter-organizational relationships, organizational resources, as well as the characteristics and capabilities of executing agencies. This study uses a qualitative method and conducted between March-April 2013 and is located at 4 public health centers with the Health Department informant number 23. Implementation of BOK programs in Kuningan district in 2011-2012 provides many benefits to the public health center especially operational to preventive and to promotive activities. But this is not a positive influence on the achievement in health SPM. SPM tends to decrease and the item does not reach the target is likely to increase.]

Abstrak :
Tesis ini membahas tentang dampak yang muncul sehubungan dengan Bantuan Likuiditas Bank Indonesia yang dikucurkan pada masa krisis dengan tujuan untuk menyelematkan sistem perbankan nasional secara khusus dan keutuhan negara secara umum. Tulisan ini dibuat dengan metode penelitian normatif dengan tipe eksploratoris dan menggunakan data primer seria sekunder. Hasil dari penelitian adalah bahwa dampaknya terdiri dari dampak positif dan negatif, dan mempengaruhi berbagai bidang, termasuk didalamnya perbankan. ......This thesis deals with impact that arises in relation to Bank Indonesia Liquidity Aid that was disbursed during the crisis with the purpose of saving national banking System in particular and the State unity in general. This article is made with normative research method with exploratory type and uses primary and secondary data. The results of research is that its impacts consist of positive and negative impacts, and affect various fields, including the he banking.

Abstrak :
Tesis ini membahas evaluasi kinerja kebijakan bantuan langsung tunai di Kecamatan Lawang Kidul Kabupaten Muara Enim. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi kinerja kebijakan bantuan langsung tunai di Kecamatan Lawang Kidul Kabupaten Muara Enim, berdasarkan perspesi rumah tangga sasaran selaku masyarakat yang menerima bantuan serta penentuan strategi kebijakan dari para pelaksana kebijakan sebagai ekspert dalam analisis proses hirarki. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif yang menggunakan analisis Univariat dan AHP (Analyitic Hierarchy Process) sebagai alat analisisnya. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan kriteria evaluasi kebijakan dengan sebagai sampel yaitu rumah tangga sasaran sebagai masyarakat yang menerima kebijakan diperoleh hasil bahwa kinerja kebijakan bantuan langsung tunai di Kecamatan Lawang Kidul Kabupaten Muara Enim sudah berjalan dengan baik, hal ini ditunjukkan dari hasil kuesioner terutama berdasarkan tujuan kebijakan, sebagian besar masayarakat sudah memanfaatkan untuk pemenuhan kebutuhan pokok namun terdapat juga sebagian masyarakat yang menggunakan dana bantuan untuk membayar hutang sehingga penggunaan atau pemanfaatan dana belum maksimal untuk pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar. Dari hasil analisis AHP didapatkan hasil bahwa strategi untuk mengalihkan kebijakan mendapatkan prioritas tertinggi, kemudian disusul dengan keberlanjutan kebijakan, kemudian alternative terakhir yang dipilih yaitu untuk menghentikan kebijakan. Pemerintah selaku pembuat kebijakan perlu merevisi berbagai kekurangan yang terdapat dalam program bantuan langsung tunai, evaluasi yang dilaksanakan kiranya tidak hanya menjadi formalitas belaka, melainkan benar-benar menjadi sebuah rekomendasi dalam pembuatan kebijakan selanjutnya dan benar-benar dapat merekam permasalahan sebenarnya yang terjadi di lapangan. Selain itu dalam merencanakan sebuah kebijakan selain memperhitungkan berbagai kendala yang mungkin timbul dalam implementasi sebuah kebijakan kiranya dapat menyamakan persepsi antara aparat selaku pelaksana kebijakan dengan persepsi dari masyarakat sebagai objek dari suatu kebijakan agar kinerja kebijakan dapat dicapai dengan optimal.

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This thesis explains about the performance evaluation of unconditional cash transfer policy in district of Lawang Kidul, Muara Enim regency. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the performance of unconditional cash transfer policy in district of Lawang Kidul Muara Enim regency, based perceptions households receiving public assistance as well as determining the policy strategy of the policy implementers as expert in the analysis hierarchy process. The research approach used is quantitative approach with descriptive research using univariate analysis and AHP (Anayitic Hierarchy Process), as a tool of analysis. Based on the results of the study using the evaluation criteria with a sample policy that is targeted as a community of households that receive the policy result that the performance of direct cash assistance policy in district of Lawang Kidul Muara Enim regency, has been running well this is shown from the results of the questionnaire, mainly based on policy objectives, the majority of society has for subsistence use but there are also some people who use the funds to help pay the debt so that the use or not maximum utilization of funds for basic needs. From the results of AHP analysis showed that the strategy to transfer the policy to get the highest priority, followed by sustainability policies, then selected the last alternative is to stop the policy. Government as policy makers need to revise the various shortcomings inherent in direct cash assistance program, which conducted the evaluation would not only be a mere formality, but really became a recommendation in the next policy-making and can actually record the real problems that occur in the field. Also in the planning of a policy other than taking into account the various constraints that may arise in the implementation of a policy would be to equate the perception among officers as policy implementers with the perception of society as an object of a policy so that performance can be achieved with the optimal policy.

Abstrak :
Rasio kebutuhan dokter di Indonesia masih dibawah standar WHO. Sesuai dengan amanat Undang-undang, Kementerian Kesehatan berkomitmen memenuhi kebutuhan dokter spesialis di seluruh wilayah Indonesia melalui Kebijakan bantuan biaya Pendidikan dokter spesialis atau dokter gigi spesialis. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis implementasi kebijakan yang sudah dilaksanakan yaitu kebijakan bantuan biaya Pendidikan dokter spesialis-dokter gigi spesialis. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan desain penelitian Rapid Assesment Procedure. Penelitian ini menggabungkan model implementasi kebijakan Edward III dan Van Meter Van Horn dengan menggunakan 6 variabel yaitu ukuran dan tujuan kebijakan, komunikasi, sumber daya, disposisi, karakteristik organisasi pelaksana, serta lingkungan politik, sosial dan ekonomi. Pengambilan data dilakukan melalui wawancara mendalam, telaah dokumen dan observasi. Informan Penelitian terdiri dari ketua dan anggota tim kerja penyelenggaraan beasiswa PPDS-PPDGS, Pengelola IT Dinas Kesehatan provinsi Riau, Nusa Tenggara Timur, Maluku dan Sulawesi Selatan. Penelitian dilakukan mulai bulan Mei-Juni 2023. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi kebijakan sudah berjalan dengan baik namun masih ada beberapa hal yang masih perlu diperbaiki. Pada variabel ukuran dan tujuan Kebijakan bantuan biaya PDS-DGS telah jelas dan dapat diukur dan tertuang kedalam indikator kinerja kegiatan Direktorat Penyediaan Tenaga Kesehatan yang terdapat dalam Rencana Strategis Kementerian Kesehatan. Komunikasi kebijakan antar organisasi berjalan baik antara Direktorat penyediaan Tenaga Kesehatan, Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi dan stakeholder lainnya melalui sosialisasi dan koordinasi secara rutin. Sumber daya dalam implementasi kebijakan bantuan biaya PDS-DGS baik sumber daya manusia, anggaran, dan kewenangan telah dioptimalkan dengan baik oleh Direktorat Penyediaan Tenaga Kesehatan, namun untuk sumber daya fasilitas yaitu sistem informasi masih diperlukan pengembangan agar dapat digunakan secara optimal. Karakteristik organisasi pelaksana didukung dengan ketersediaan SOP penyelenggaraan kebijakan yang sudah lengkap dan pembagian wewenang antar organisasi yang sudah jelas. Pada variabel disposisi, komitmen pimpinan dan tim kerja dalam implementasi kebijakan bantuan biaya PDS-DGS dengan melaksanakan tugas sesuai peran dan tanggung jawab masing-masing. Variabel lingkungan ekonomi, sosial dan politik menunjukkan besarnya dukungan stakeholder terkait dalam implementasi kebijakan bantuan biaya PDS-DGS. ......The ratio of the need for doctors in Indonesia is still below the WHO standard. In accordance with the mandate of the law, the Ministry of Health is committed to meeting the needs of specialist doctors in all regions of Indonesia through a policy of assistance with the cost of education for specialist doctors or specialist dentists. This study aims to analyze the implementation of policies that have been implemented, namely the policy of educational assistance for specialist doctors-dental specialists. This research is a qualitative research by using a Rapid Assessment Procedure research design. This study combines the policy implementation model of Edward III and Van Meter Van Horn by using 6 variables, namely policy size and objectives, communication, resources, dispositions, characteristics of implementing organizations, as well as the political, social and economic environment. Data collection was carried out through in-depth interviews, document review and observation. The research informants consisted of the heads and members of the PPDS-PPDGS working team members, IT managers at the Riau, East Nusa Tenggara, Maluku and South Sulawesi Provinces Health Offices. The research was conducted from May-June 2023. The research results show that the policy implementation has been going well, but there are still a number of things that still need to be improved. The size and objective variables of the PDS-DGS cost assistance policy are clear and can be measured and are contained in the performance indicators for the Directorate of Health Workforce Provision activities contained in the Strategic Plan of the Ministry of Health. Inter-organizational policy communication runs well between the Directorate for the provision of health workers, the Provincial Health Office and other stakeholders through regular outreach and coordination. The resources in implementing the PDS-DGS financial assistance policy, both human resources, budget, and authority, have been well optimized by the Directorate for Provision of Health Personnel, but for facility resources, namely the information system, development is still needed so that it can be used optimally. The characteristics of implementing organizations are supported by the availability of complete policy implementation SOPs and a clear division of authority between organizations. In the disposition variable, the commitment of the leadership and the work team in implementing the PDS-DGS financial assistance policy by carrying out tasks according to their respective roles and responsibilities. The economic, social and political environment variables show the amount of support from relevant stakeholders in the implementation of the PDS-DGS financial assistance policy.

Abstrak :
Skripsi ini menganalisis pertimbangan apa yang mendasari keterlibatan Jepang secara triangular dalam Kerja Sama Selatan-Selatan (KSS) Indonesia. Indonesia sebagai middle-income country yang terus mengalami pertumbuhan ekonomi kini menjadi salah satu negara yang memiliki keinginan untuk menjadi penyedia KSS, termasuk melalui mekanisme triangular dengan mitra pembangunan dari negara donor tradisional. Sementara, Jepang sebagai donor terbesar ODA bilateral ke Indonesia lantas juga menjadi salah satu mitra pembangunan yang paling aktif. Ada beberapa keunikan terkait keterlibatan Jepang tersebut, antara lain bahwa Jepang telah terlibat melakukan kerja sama triangular dengan Indonesia sejak 1980an, serta area kerja samanya yang lebih banyak berfokus di sektor agrikultur alih-alih infrastruktur seperti ODA bilateralnya. Analisis akan didasarkan pada konsep pertimbangan kebijakan bantuan luar negeri, di mana di dalamnya ada tujuh aspek yang dapat menjadi pertimbangan. Dalam kasus Jepang, tiga aspek yang nampak menonjol yaitu perihal influence, kepentingan ekonomi, dan reputasi. Skripsi ini menemukan bahwa keterlibatan Jepang berdasarkan pertimbangan influence adalah untuk meningkatkan jangkauan Jepang di negara LDCs mengingat karakteristik Indonesia yang secara alami terbuka untuk berhubungan dengan negara manapun serta sebagai salah satu langkah pendukung kebijakan maritimnya di Indo-Pasifik. Kemudian berdasarkan pertimbangan kepentingan ekonomi, Jepang ingin meningkatkan efektivitas dan efisiensi bantuannya di tengah kelesuan ekonomi, mendukung pengembangan investasi di kawasan non-tradisional, menyelaraskan kepentingan dengan ODA bilateral di negara penerima manfaat, serta adanya knowledge asset di sektor agrikultur yang kebetulan juga merupakan sektor unggulan Indonesia dalam KSS. Berdasarkan pertimbangan terakhir yakni reputasi, Jepang ingin mentransformasikan citranya dari donor menjadi mitra sekaligus menjaga citranya di Indonesia yang telah terbangun melalui penyaluran ODA.

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This thesis analyzes Japans consideration in participating in a triangular cooperation in Indonesias South-South Cooperation (SSC). Indonesia as a middle-income country which continuously experiences economic growth now has become a country with an ambition to be a SSC provider, including through triangular cooperation with development partners from traditional donor country. Japan as the largest donor of bilateral ODA to Indonesia has also become one of the most active development partners. There are some unique characteristics related to Japan, including the fact that Japan has been involved in triangular cooperation since the 1980s and that in triangular cooperation Japan is mainly involved the agricultural sector instead of infrastructure such as its bilateral ODA. The analysis will be based on the concept of foreign aid policies consideration, where there are seven aspects that can be considered. In the case of Japan, three aspects that stand out are the aspect of influence, economic interests, and reputation. This thesis finds that based on the aspect of influence, Japan aims to widen its reach to various LDCs, especially remembering that Indonesia as a country is open to establish a relation with any country and also as measures to support its maritime policy in the Indo-Pacific. Then, based on economic interests, Japan wants to increase its assistances efficiency and effectivity in the midst of economic recession, support investment development in non-traditional areas, harmonize interests with bilateral ODA in beneficiary countries, and the existence of knowledge assets in the Indonesian agricultural sector in the SSC. Based on the last consideration put forward, which is reputation, Japan wants to transform its image from a donor into a partner while supporting its image in Indonesia that has been built through the distribution of bilateral ODA.

Abstrak :
Penulisan skripsi mengenai program bantuan Peace Corps di Indonesia ini ditujukan untuk melengkapi tentang sejarah hubungan Indonesia-Amerika Serikat. Penulisan ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode sejarah yang terdiri dari empat tahapan, yakni heuristik, kritik, interpretasi, dan historiografi. Penulisan ini juga menggunakan sumber lisan seperti wawancara untuk mendukung sumber-sumber tertulis yang telah digunakan. Misi Perdamaian Peace Corps di Indonesia pada tahun 1963-1965 merupakan kebijakan bantuan luar negeri Amerika Serikat pada masa Presiden John F. Kennedy. Bantuan Peace Corps di Indonesia meliputi pengiriman sukarelawan pelatih-pelatih olahraga dan guru bahasa Inggris untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pemuda-pemudi Indonesia serta membangun hubungan persahabatan antara Indonesia dan Amerika Serikat. Sayangnya aktivitas sukarelawan Peace Corps di Indonesia tidak dapat diselesaikan karena munculnya ancaman gerakan demonstrasi simpatisan komunis terhadap orang-orang Amerika di Indonesia pada tahun 1964-1965. Di balik terbatasnya aktivitas sukarelawan dalam membantu masyarakat Indonesia pada saat itu, Peace Corps telah memberikan sesuatu yang lebih dari sekedar bantuan, yaitu membangun persahabatan Indonesia - Amerika Serikat melalui pendekatan personal.

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The aim of this mini thesis about Peace Corps program aid in Indonesia is to make a contribution in historiography of Indonesia-United States relation. This historiography was done with using historical method which contains of four steps, heuristic, critic, interpretation, and historiography. It also use oral sources such as interview to support written sources (books, article, etc) that had been used before. Peace Corps in Indonesia 1963-1965: Peaceful Mission was one of the United States foreign assistance policies in John F. Kennedy's administration. Peace Corps assistance in Indonesia comprise of sending volunteers such as sports coaches and English teachers to improve Indonesian youth ability and also build a good friendship between Indonesia and United States of America. Unfortunately, the Peace Corps volunteer activity in Indonesia had to be suspended in early of 1965 because the protest that emerged toward American peoples in Indonesia in year 1964-1965. In spite of the volunteer's limited activity when assisting Indonesian society at that moment, Peace Corps had given something more than aid, which is to building up Indonesia - United States friendship through personal approach.