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"[ABSTRAKPenelitian ini menggunakan unbalanced data panel Bank Perkreditan Rakyat untukperiode sampel 2008-2012, penelitian ini menganalisis hubungan strukur modalkeuangan (leverage keuangan dan modal), skala operasi (kredit yang diberikan),bentuk badan hukum dan krisis keuangan global terhadap kinerja Bank PerkreditanRakyat. Menggunakan model random effect, penelitian ini menemukan bahwaleverage keuangan berpengaruh negatif terhadap profitabilitas Bank PerkreditanRakyat di Indonesia. Kewajiban penyediaan modal minimum (KPMM) memberikanpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja Bank Perkreditan Rakyat. Penelitianini juga memberikan bukti bahwa kredit yang diberikan kepada pihak terkaitberpengaruh negatif terhadap profitabilitas dan keberlanjutan Bank PerkreditanRakyat. Selain itu, Bank Perkreditan Rakyat berbadan hukum koperasi memilikikinerja keuangan yang paling baik dibanding Bank Perkreditan Rakyat berbadanhukum lain. Variabel makroekonomi krisis keuangan global yang dimasukkan dalampenelitian ini memberikan pengaruh negatif terhadap kinerja Bank PerkreditanRakyat di Indonesia.

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ABSTRACTThis study uses unbalanced panel data Rural Bank for the sample period 2008-2012,this study analyzed the relationship of financial capital structure (financial leverageand capital), the scale of operations (loans granted), the legal status and the globalfinancial crisis on the performance of Rural Banks, Using random effects models, thestudy found that financial leverage negatively affect the profitability of Rural Banksin Indonesia. Capital adequacy (CAR) provides a positive and significant effect onthe performance of Rural Banks. This study also provides evidence that the loansgranted to related parties negatively affect the profitability and sustainability of theRural Bank. In addition, the Cooperative Rural Bank has the best financialperformance compared to the Rural Bank of other legal entities. The global financialcrisis macroeconomic variables included in this study had a negative impact on theperformance of Rural Banks in Indonesia, This study uses unbalanced panel data Rural Bank for the sample period 2008-2012,this study analyzed the relationship of financial capital structure (financial leverageand capital), the scale of operations (loans granted), the legal status and the globalfinancial crisis on the performance of Rural Banks, Using random effects models, thestudy found that financial leverage negatively affect the profitability of Rural Banksin Indonesia. Capital adequacy (CAR) provides a positive and significant effect onthe performance of Rural Banks. This study also provides evidence that the loansgranted to related parties negatively affect the profitability and sustainability of theRural Bank. In addition, the Cooperative Rural Bank has the best financialperformance compared to the Rural Bank of other legal entities. The global financialcrisis macroeconomic variables included in this study had a negative impact on theperformance of Rural Banks in Indonesia]"

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pembahasan mengenai pertimbangan dan proses pengalihan aset Pusat Investasi Pemerintah kepada PT Sarana Multi Infrastruktur (Persero) serta menganalisis kinerja keuangan, leverage keuangan dan risiko keuangan PT Sarana Multi Infrastruktur (Persero) pasca pengalihan aset tersebut. Total nilai aset yang dialihkan sebesar Rp18,356 triliun yang terdiri dari aset kas Rp9,607 triliun dan aset non kas Rp8,749 triliun. Proses evaluasi menggunakan pendekatan rasio keuangan, tingkat kesehatan perusahaan, degree of financial leverage (DFL), non performing loan (NPL) dan model Z-Score. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terjadi peningkatan profitabilitas, likuiditas, dan tingkat kesehatan keuangan perusahaan.

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This study aims to provide explanation of the consideration and transfer process of assets of the Government Investment Center to PT Sarana Multi Infrastruktur and also to analyze financial performance, financial leverage and financial risk of PT Sarana Multi Infrastruktur (Persero) after assets transfer. The total value of the asset transfer is IDR18,35 trillion consisting of IDR9,607 trillion of cash asset and IDR8,749 trillion of non-cash asset. The evaluation process uses financial ratio approach, corporate health level, degree of financial leverage (DFL), non performing loan (NPL), and Z-score model. The result shows that the company has improved their profitability, liquidity and corporate financial health level."

"Penelitian ini menguji pengaruh likuiditas dan leverage keuangan terhadap profitabilitas perusahaan. Sampel yang digunakan adalah perusahaan non keuangan yang tercatat di Bursa Efek Indonesia selama periode tahun 2012 sampai 2016. Penelitian menggunakan regresi data panel dengan Fixed Effect Model FEM. Berdasarkan hasil model regresi, terdapat pengaruh positif antara leverage keuangan FLEV dan operating cash flow margin OCFM dengan rerturn on assets ROA sebagai proksi atas profitabilitas perusahaan.

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This study examines the effect of operational liquidity and financial leverage on firm profitability. The sample used is a non financial company listed on Bursa Efek Indonesia BEI during the period 2012 to 2016. The study used panel data regression with Fixed Effect Model FEM. Based on the result of regression model, there is possitive influence between financial leverage FLEV and operating cash flow margin OCFM with rerturn on assets ROA as a proxy for company performance. Keywords liquidity, financial leverage and firm profitability."

"This paper presents a comprehensive financial statement analysis of oOh!media Limited, a leading Out of Home (OOH) advertising company in Australia and New Zealand. The study examines the company’s financial performance, profitability, and valuation through various accounting principles and financial models. The analysis covers income statement presentation, clean surplus relations, and property, plant, and equipment (PPE) articulation, highlighting key financial metrics and trends. Additionally, a residual income model valuation is conducted, demonstrating the company's equity position and financial health. The report also includes a reformulation of financial statements to distinguish between operating and financing activities, allowing for a clearer assessment of financial leverage and efficiency. Ratio analysis, including revenue growth and profit margin interpretation, provides insights into OML’s financial stability and operational effectiveness. The study further incorporates a DuPont analysis to evaluate return on capital and financial leverage, along with forecasting and valuation techniques to assess investment viability. Sensitivity analysis and multiple interpretations suggest the potential market outlook for OML’s shares. Overall, this research offers a detailed financial assessment of oOh!media Limited, providing valuable insights for investors, analysts, and stakeholders.

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Makalah ini menyajikan analisis komprehensif terhadap laporan keuangan oOh!media Limited, sebuah perusahaan terkemuka dalam industri periklanan Out of Home (OOH) di Australia dan Selandia Baru. Analisis ini mengevaluasi kinerja keuangan, profitabilitas, dan valuasi perusahaan melalui berbagai prinsip akuntansi serta model keuangan. Analisis mencakup penyajian laporan laba rugi, hubungan clean surplus, serta artikulasi aset tetap (PPE), dengan menyoroti metrik dan tren keuangan utama. Selain itu, model valuasi residual income digunakan untuk menilai posisi ekuitas dan kesehatan finansial perusahaan. Reformulasi laporan keuangan juga dilakukan guna membedakan antara aktivitas operasional dan pendanaan, memungkinkan penilaian yang lebih jelas terhadap leverage keuangan dan efisiensi perusahaan. Analisis rasio, termasuk pertumbuhan pendapatan dan interpretasi margin laba, memberikan wawasan mengenai stabilitas keuangan dan efektivitas operasional oOh!media Limited. Studi ini juga mengaplikasikan analisis DuPont untuk mengevaluasi tingkat pengembalian modal dan leverage keuangan, serta menggunakan metode peramalan dan valuasi guna menilai kelayakan investasi. Analisis sensitivitas dan interpretasi multipel turut disertakan untuk menggambarkan prospek pasar saham OML. Secara keseluruhan, penelitian ini menawarkan evaluasi keuangan yang mendalam terhadap oOh!media Limited, memberikan wawasan berharga bagi investor, analis, dan pemangku kepentingan."