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"[ABSTRAKPenelitian ini dilaksanakan untuk mendapatkan gambaran tentang posisipenerimaan pesan remaja terhadap pesan sanitasi yang diterima dalam SosialisasiSanitasi Publik yang dilaksanakan di Cimahi dan Yogyakarta. Penelitian inidilakukan dengan menggunakan konsep teori penerimaan pesan Encoding-Decoding oleh Stuart Hall, dengan teori pendukung Theory of Planned Behavioroleh Icek Ajzen dan Human-Processing Information. Penelitian dilakukan denganpendekatan kualitatif. Latar belakang penelitian adalah pentingnya peran remajayang dengan kemampuan kognitifnya mampu menerima pesan sanitasi sehinggadalam kondisi masyarakat yang minim kesadaran sanitasi dapat berperan dalammenyebarkan pentingnya pesan dalam masyarakat yang sebagian besar hidupdalam lingkungan yang kotor dan mengalami banyak penyakit terkait dengankebersihan lingkungan, seperti diare dan lainnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkanbahwa posisi narasumber remaja pada umumnya dominant-hegemonic, dan adapula yang negotiated. Posisi penerimaan pesan sanitasi remaja tersebut ditentukanoleh pengalaman hidupnya. Posisi penerimaan pesan didukung dengan penelitianmelalui Theory of Planned Behavior melalui analisis human informationprocessing untuk melihat faktor-faktor yang membentuk intensi remaja terhadappesan sanitasi, yaitu attitude toward behavior yang positif, adanya subjectivenorms, dan juga kontrol perilaku atau faktor-faktor yang mendorong ataupenghambat penerimaan pesan remaja. Penelitian ini dilakukan melalui humaninformationprocessing.

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ABSTRACTThe research has been conducted to get a description on the adolescents?audience reception positions on sanitation public diplomacy campaign in Cimahiand Yogyakarta. The research used the audience reception theory ? particularlythe encoding-decoding theory developed by Stuart Hall, supported by other theoryfrom Icek Ajzen called Theory of Planned Behavior and human processinginformation. The research is conducted using a qualitative approach. Thebackground of the research is that with their cognitive development adolescencecan receive complex message and can play an important role to spread sanitationmessage among the society, even though most of them are living under poorsanitation condition which causes several diseases, such as diarrhea. The researchshown that most of the adolescence informants have chosen a dominanthegemonicposition, and one of them has a negotiated position. The positions issupported by a research using the Theory of Planned Behavior through humaninformation processing to look for factors which create adolescence?s intention tosanitation message, which include positive attitude toward behavior, subjectivenorms, and perceived behavior control or factors which encourage or impedeadolescence?s reception on the message. The reseach has been conducted usinghuman information processing.;The research has been conducted to get a description on the adolescents?audience reception positions on sanitation public diplomacy campaign in Cimahiand Yogyakarta. The research used the audience reception theory ? particularlythe encoding-decoding theory developed by Stuart Hall, supported by other theoryfrom Icek Ajzen called Theory of Planned Behavior and human processinginformation. The research is conducted using a qualitative approach. Thebackground of the research is that with their cognitive development adolescencecan receive complex message and can play an important role to spread sanitationmessage among the society, even though most of them are living under poorsanitation condition which causes several diseases, such as diarrhea. The researchshown that most of the adolescence informants have chosen a dominanthegemonicposition, and one of them has a negotiated position. The positions issupported by a research using the Theory of Planned Behavior through humaninformation processing to look for factors which create adolescence?s intention tosanitation message, which include positive attitude toward behavior, subjectivenorms, and perceived behavior control or factors which encourage or impedeadolescence?s reception on the message. The reseach has been conducted usinghuman information processing., The research has been conducted to get a description on the adolescents‘audience reception positions on sanitation public diplomacy campaign in Cimahiand Yogyakarta. The research used the audience reception theory – particularlythe encoding-decoding theory developed by Stuart Hall, supported by other theoryfrom Icek Ajzen called Theory of Planned Behavior and human processinginformation. The research is conducted using a qualitative approach. Thebackground of the research is that with their cognitive development adolescencecan receive complex message and can play an important role to spread sanitationmessage among the society, even though most of them are living under poorsanitation condition which causes several diseases, such as diarrhea. The researchshown that most of the adolescence informants have chosen a dominanthegemonicposition, and one of them has a negotiated position. The positions issupported by a research using the Theory of Planned Behavior through humaninformation processing to look for factors which create adolescence‘s intention tosanitation message, which include positive attitude toward behavior, subjectivenorms, and perceived behavior control or factors which encourage or impedeadolescence‘s reception on the message. The reseach has been conducted usinghuman information processing.]"

"ABSTRAK

Pada saat ini metode pengukuran tekanan darah secara non-invasive paling banyak digunakan baik didalam maupun diluar fasilitas kesehatan. Namun metode tersebut masih membuat pengguna tidak nyaman karena adanya tekanan manset pada saat pengukurannya. Beberapa metode non-invasive tanpa manset telah dikembangkan salah satunya adalah metode pulse wave analysis (PWA). Photoplethysmograpy (PPG) merupakan satu-satunya masukan dan dasar bagi perhitungan pengukuran tekanan darah pada metode PWA. Tantangan utama dalam menggunakan metode PWA berbasis PPG adalah akurasinya sangat dipengaruhi oleh noise. Selain itu, karakteristik PPG bervariasi tergantung pada kondisi fisiologis, karenanya sistem harus melakukan kalibrasi untuk menyesuaikan perubahan tersebut. Kami berupaya mengatasi keterbatasan tersebut dan mengusulkan pengembangan metode pulse wave analysis untuk klasifikasi tekanan darah secara non-invasive berbasis PPG menggunakan kombinasi algoritma Bidirectional Long Term Memory (BSLTM) dengan Time Frequency Analysis (TFA). Kami menggunakan 121 subyek untuk pengujian model yang bersumber dari figshare database dan mengklasifikasikannya ke dalam tiga tingkatan klasifikasi: normotension (NT), prehypertension (PHT), hypertension (HT) sesuai dengan standar klinis Join National Commitee. Pelatihan jaringan BLSTM menggunakan fitur TFA, secara signifikan meningkatkan efisiensi dengan mengurangi waktu pelatihan sekaligus meningkatkan akurasi klasifikasi. Metode yang diusulkan berhasil mengklasifikasikan tekanan darah dengan rata-rata nilai accuracy pada NT, PHT, dan HT masing-masing 92.43%, 94.83%, dan 94.01%. 

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ABSTRACT

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The blood pressure measurement non-invasive methods that are presently implemented using a cuff cause discomfort, particularly for injured people, overweight people, and infants. Several non-invasive cuff-less methods have been developed, one of which is the pulse wave analysis (PWA) method. Photoplethysography (PPG) is the only input and basis for the calculation of blood pressure measurements in the PWA method.The main challenge in using the PPG method is that its accuracy is greatly influenced by motion artifacts. In addition, the characteristics of PPG vary depending on physiological conditions; hence, the system must be calibrated to adjust for such changes. We attempt to address these limitations and propose a novel method for the classification of BP using a bidirectional long short-term memory (BLSTM) network with time-frequency analysis (TFA) based on PPG signals. We used 121 subjects from the figshare database for model testing and classify into three classification levels: normotension (NT), prehypertension (PHT), and hypertension (HT) according to the Join National Committee. BLSTM network training uses the TFA feature, significantly increasing efficiency by reducing training time while increasing classification accuracy. The proposed method is successful in the classification of BP with accuracy values of NT, PHT, and HT; 92.43%, 94.83%, and 94.01% respectively. 

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