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"This quantitative study in Yemen examined the important relationship between proactive risk management procedures and construction project performance. Partial Least-Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) with SmartPLS 4 software was used to analyze data collected from 171 construction experts through various levels. The study investigates the impact of various key components in the proactive risk management process, which involves early identification, analysis, response, and monitoring. These findings show that an effective risk management strategy has a significant beneficial influence on project performance outcomes. In particular, this study shows early mitigation efforts as the most effective component. The findings serve as a practical guide for Yemeni construction professionals. By implementing a proactive risk management strategy with SmartPLS 4-powered PLS-SEM analysis, organizations can improve the decision-making process, which may lead to improved project performance through reduced delays, cost overruns, and safety incidents. Ultimately, the study contributes to supporting construction risk management practices in Yemen, providing important details for stakeholders looking for ways to improve project performance outcomes.

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This quantitative research in Yemen examines the critical relationship between a proactive risk management procedure and construction project performance. Partial Least-Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM), with SmartPLS 4 software, was employed to analyze data collected from 171 construction experts through various levels. The study investigates the impact of key various components in the proactive risk management process, that involves early identification, analysis, response, and monitoring. The findings demonstrate that effective risk management strategies have a significant beneficial influence on project performance outcomes. Notably, the research indicates early mitigation efforts as the most effective component. These findings lead into practical guidance for Yemeni construction professionals. By implementing a proactive risk management strategy with SmartPLS 4-supported PLS-SEM analysis, organizations may improve decision-making processes, probably leading to enhanced project performance through educed delays, cost overruns, and safety incidents. Ultimately, the research contributes support Yemeni construction risk management practices, providing significant details for stakeholders aiming for ways to enhance project performance outcomes."

"ABSTRAKAudit internal di dalam proses manajemen risiko perusahaan memiliki peran penting dalam memberikan assurance atas risiko-risiko yang dihadapi oleh perusahaan. Peran penting ini perlu diikuti dengan pemahaman audit internal sendiri akan perannya dalam proses manajemen risiko. Pemahaman ini penting dikarenakan adanya batasan-batasan sejauh mana audit internal boleh mengambil peran sehingga tidak bertumpuk dengan tugas dari manajemen. Di dalam penelitian ini, akan mencari tahu mengenai sejauh mana pemahaman audit internal dalam sebuah perusahaan, yaitu PT Sucofindo, akan perannya dalam proses manajemen risiko. Penelitian ini akan menggunakan kuesioner dan juga wawancara, dengan responden auditor yang ada di PT Sucofindo, sebagai metode untuk pengambilan data. Kondisi PT Sucofindo yang masih dalam proses transisi atas pemecahan antara Satuan Pengawasan Intern Unit Manajemen Risiko, membuat masih banyak kebingungan atas perannya dalam proses manajemen risiko. Masih ada peran yang seharusnya dilakukan oleh manajemen dianggap sebagai tanggung jawab dari Satuan Pengawasan Intern dan sebaliknya. Penelitian ini, memberikan kesimpulan bahwa, masih perlunya pemberian pemahaman atas peran Satuan Pengawasan Intern dalam proses manajemen risiko dalam PT Sucofindo, agar proses manajemen risiko dapat berjalan lebih baik lagi.

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ABSTRAKInternal audit within a company has an important role in providing assurance on the risks faced by the company. This important role needs to be followed by a comprehension of its role in the risk management process. This comprehension is important because of the limitations on the extent to which internal audit may take a role so as not to overlap with the task of management. This research will look out about the extent to which the understanding of internal audit within a company, PT Sucofindo, will be its role in the risk management process. This study will use questionnaires and interviews, with the respondents of auditors in PT Sucofindo, as a method for data retrieval. The condition of PT Sucofindo, which is still in the process of transition between the Internal Audit Unit and an independent Risk Management Unit, makes a lot of confusion over its role in the risk management process. There is still a role of management, that auditors think as the responsibility of the Internal Audit Unit and vice versa. This study concludes that there is still a need an improvement to understand the role of the Internal Audit Unit in the risk management process in PT Sucofindo, in order for the risk management process to proceed even better. "

"Skripsi penelitian ini membahas terkait proses manajemen risiko keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja pada pekerjaan pembesian yang ada pada Proyek A PT X. Peneliti melakukan observasi, wawancara, dan studi literatur terkait penilaian dan pengendalian risiko, penentuan konteks, cakupan, dan kriteria, monitoring dan review, pencatatan dan pelaporan, komunikasi dan konsultasi khususnya pada pekerjaan pembesian. Luaran lainnya, peneliti membuat HIRADC yang nantinya akan dikomparasi dengan HIRADC perusahaan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengevaluasi proses manajemen risiko yang terimplementasi dengan studi kasus pekerjaan pembesian. Penelitian ini merupakan semi kuantitatif deskriptif dengan metode analisis menggunakan AS/NZS 2004. Pada hasil temuan, ditemukan beberapa gap terkait pelaksanaan proses manajemen risiko di proyek A dengan teori ideal, seperti ketidaksesuaian pengisian bahaya dan risiko pada terminologi yang tepat, hingga pengendalian yang tidak tercantum pada HIRADC proyek A. Selain itu, peneliti juga menemukan hambatan dalam implementasi proses manajemen risiko di proyek A yang digambarkan dari situasi pelaksanaannya. Secara keseluruhan, hasil analisis peneliti terhadap pelaksanaan proses manajemen risiko di Proyek A sudah dilaksanakan sesuai elemen yang ada pada ISO 31000:2018, namun tidak semua terimplementasikan dengan efektif.

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This thesis discusses about occupational health and safety risk management process at reinforcement activity in PT X, A Project. Researcher conducted observations, interviews, and literature studies related to risk assessment and control, determiningscope, context, and criteria, monitoring and review, record and reporting, and consultation and communication especially at reinforcement activity. Furthermore, researcher made HIRADC which will be compared with HIRADC company. The aim of this thesis is to evaluate the risk management process that is implemented with reinforcement activity case study. This research is a semi-quantitative descriptive analysis method using AS/NZS 2004. The findings, several gaps were found related to implementation of risk management process in A Project. In addistion, the researcher also found obstacles in implementation of risk management process which was described from implementation situation. Overall, the results of implementation risk management process in A Project have been carried out according to the elements contained in ISO 31000:2018, but not all have been implemented efectively."

"Laporan magang ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi formulasi strategi restrukturisasi yang dilakukan oleh PT Simodong pada PT Klien dalam perikatan restrukturisasi bisnis yang dimulai sejak pertengahan tahun 2022 dan berakhir di bulan Desember 2022. PT Simodong merupakan perusahaan konsultan manajemen yang memfokuskan operasinya di benua Asia dan PT Klien merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang jasa kontraktor pertambangan batu bara serta penyewaan alat berat. Komponen yang menjadi pokok evaluasi penulis dalam laporan magang ini meliputi evaluasi atas metode analisis eksternal yang dilakukan oleh PT Simodong pada PT Klien, evaluasi atas metode sintesis strategi, evaluasi atas proses manajemen risiko, serta evaluasi atas proses restrukturisasi pada PT Klien. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa praktik metode analisis eksternal, sintesis strategi, proses manajemen risiko yang dilakukan oleh PT Simodong pada PT Klien, serta proses restrukturisasi PT Simodong pada PT Klien selama periode perikatan, secara umum, telah sesuai dengan kerangka evaluasi. Meskipun demikian, praktik metode analisis eksternal yang dilakukan oleh PT Simodong pada PT Klien masih belum menekankan aspek sosial dan budaya dalam analisisnya. Di samping itu, laporan magang ini juga berisi refleksi diri penulis selama melakukan kegiatan magang sebagai junior analyst di PT Simodong di mana penulis telah melakukan kegiatan magang dengan sangat baik dan telah mempelajari banyak hal. Berdasarkan hasil refleksi tersebut, penulis juga berencana mengawali karirnya sebagai seorang konsultan dan melakukan beberapa tindak lanjut sebagai bentuk respon terhadap hasil refleksi diri penulis.

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This internship report aims to evaluate the formulation of a restructuring strategy carried out by PT Simodong for PT Klien. PT Simodong is a management consulting firm that focuses its operation on Asian continent while PT Klien is a firm engaging in the coal mining drilling services and heavy equipment rental. The components that the author evaluates in this internship report includes evaluation on external analysis method carried out by PT Simodong at PT Klien, evaluation on strategy syntesis method, evaluation on risk mangement process, and evaluation the restructuring process of PT Simodong at PT Klien. The results of the evaluation indicate that the practice method of external analysis, strategy synthesis, risk management process carried out by PT Simodong at PT Klien, as well as the restructuring process on PT Klien are generally in accordance with the evaluation framework used. Even so, the method of external analysis practice carried out by PT Simodong at PT Klien still does not emphasize the social and cultural aspects in its analysis. Moreover, this internship report also contains the author’s self-reflection during his internship periode as a junior analyst in PT Simodong that the author has done the internship activities well and learned new lessons. According to self-reflection result, the author plans to start his career as a consultant and conduct several actions as a response to the author’s self-reflection result."

"Resiliensi rantai pasok adalah faktor krusial bagi kinerja perusahaan logistik dan dapat ditingkatkan melalui upaya manajemen risiko rantai pasok. PT. BHS merupakan sebuah perusahaan logistik di Indonesia yang mengalami beberapa kendala pada operasi rantai pasoknya dengan pola berulang. Penelitian ini menerapkan metode Supply Chain Risk Management Process (SCRMP) untuk mengidentifikasi risiko pada rantai pasok PT. BHS dan merekomendasikan upaya mitigasi risiko rantai pasok, khususnya bagi risiko-risiko yang diprioritaskan, dengan memperhatikan beberapa faktor termasuk aspek ekonomis. Dari 30 risiko rantai pasok yang diidentifikasi, terdapat 19 risiko yang dikategorikan pada level tolerable. Didapatkan 7 risiko prioritas dengan nilai total indeks terbesar, yaitu keterbatasan kapasitas dalam memenuhi permintaan, kendala pencairan uang, keterbatasan opsi vendor, keterlambatan vendor reparasi, keterlambatan penerbitan sertifikat unit, kerusakan unit pasca pemakaian, serta long credit customer. Rekomendasi mitigasi untuk ketujuh risiko tersebut kemudian disusun guna meningkatkan kinerja dan resiliensi rantai pasok PT. BHS sebagai perusahaan logistik.

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Supply chain resilience is a crucial factor for the performance of logistic companies and can be improved through supply chain risk management endeavor. PT. BHS is a logistic company located in Indonesia that encounters several problems along its supply chain operations on a repeating pattern. This research implements the method Supply Chain Risk Management Process (SCRMP) to identify risks within the supply chain of PT. BHS and construct supply chain risk mitigation recommendations, specially for prioritized risks, by taking a number of factors, including economical aspect, into consideration. Out of 30 supply chain risks that are identified, 19 risks are categorized as tolerable. A total of 7 prioritized risks with the biggest total index value are obtained as a result, comprising the risks of limited capacity in demand fulfillment, money disbursement problem, limited vendor options, reparation vendor tardiness, unit certification tardiness, unit damage post utilization, as well as long credit customers. Mitigation recommendations for these 7 risks are then constructed in order to improve the supply chain performance and resilience of PT. BHS as a logistic company."

"Peer-to-peer P2P lending merupakan salah satu solusi alternatif pembiayaan bagi kelompok usaha yang tidak bankable, termasuk di antaranya usaha pertanian. Akan tetapi, usaha pertanian yang berisiko membuat P2P lending harus melakukan manajemen risiko untuk meminimalisasi atau bahkan menghilangkan risiko yang ada. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis proses manajemen risiko operasional pada AgriFin, perusahaan P2P lending yang membiayai usaha pertanian. Proses tersebut dimulai dari menganalisis persepsi mengenai definisi risiko operasional pada P2P lending, identifikasi risiko, analisis dan evaluasi risiko, hingga membahas cara memitigasi risiko tersebut. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga menganalisis praktik pengendalian internal pada AgriFin dengan menggunakan pendekatan lima komponen pengendalian internal pada COSO integrated framework. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode in-depth interview dengan narasumber dari berbagai stakeholder AgriFin, termasuk manajemen, operator, surveyor, dan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan OJK sebagai regulator P2P lending di Indonesia. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa risiko operasional pada perusahaan P2P lending yang bergerak di bidang pertanian tidak hanya berasal dari internal namun juga berasal dari pihak eksternal perusahaan termasuk dari operator petani atau perusahaan pertanian yang dibiayai serta masyarakat sekitar lahan pertanian. Selain itu, AgriFin telah menerapkan manajemen risiko berupa identifikasi dan mitigasi risiko. Sementara pengendalian internal pada AgriFin masih perlu penguatan dan perbaikan.

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Peer to peer P2P lending is one of the alternative financing solutions for non bankable business groups, including agriculture sector. However, risks exposed to agricultural sector put P2P lending companies under requirements to perform risk management to minimize or even eliminate any of those inherent risks.

This study aims to analyze the operational risk management process in AgriFin, one of Indonesian well known P2P lending company that finances agricultural sector. The process begins with analyzing perceptions of the definition of operational risk on P2P lending, risk identification, analysis, and evaluation, to discuss how to mitigate those risks. Besides, this study also analyzed the internal control practices of AgriFin by using the five internal control components of the COSO integrated framework.

This study uses in depth interview method with interviewees from various AgriFin stakeholders, including management, operators, surveyors and Financial Service Authority OJK as the regulator for P2P lending companies in Indonesia.

The results of this study indicate that operational risks in P2P lending companies engaged in agriculture not only come from both internal and external parties, including from the operators financed farmers or agricultural companies as well as communities around the financed agricultural land. In addition, AgriFin has applied risk identification and mitigation. While the internal controls on AgriFin still need reinforcement and improvement."