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"Selama beberapa tahun terakhir, media sosial dan influencer telah menjadi tren pemberontakan dalam industri komunikasi. Di antara platform lain, Instagram telah mendapatkan popularitasnya sebagai saluran terbaik untuk merek yang bekerja dengan komunitas influencer untuk tujuan kampanye. Kampanye #NoFilterNoFuture oleh BRITA adalah salah satu dari sekian banyak contoh kampanye sukses luar biasa yang memanfaatkan influencer media sosial dan juga Instagram sebagai platform untuk meningkatkan kesadaran tentang masalah sosial, yaitu polusi plastik laut. Artikel ini akan memeriksa bagaimana influencer media sosial dapat digunakan sebagai strategi yang efektif untuk merek untuk mempromosikan masalah sosial.Over the past few years, social media and influencers have been an uprising trend within the communications industry. Amongst other platforms, Instagram has gained its popularity as the best channel for brands that work with the influencers community for campaign purposes. The #NoFilterNoFuture campaign by BRITA is one of the many examples of an astoundingly successful campaign that utilizes social media influencers as well as Instagram as a platform to raise awareness about a social issue, that is, ocean plastic pollution. This article is going to examine how social media influencers could be use as an effective strategy for brands to promote a social issue. 

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"Tesis ini membahas tentang proses kajian dampak sosial yang dilakukan Artha Graha Network guna untuk mengantisipasi dan mencegah dampak negatif dan mengoptimalkan dampak positif dari setiap kegiatan bisnis yang dilakukan perusahaan di lingkungan masyarakat serta latar belakang dari pelaksanaan tanggung jawab sosial di Artha Graha. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian studi kasus. Hasil penelitian ini menujukkan bahwa pihak Artha Graha menggunakan gambaran yang diperoleh dari kajian dampak sosial menjadi rekomendasi dan guidance bagi mereka dalam melaksanakan aktifitas tanggung jawab sosial perusahaannya.

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This thesis discusses about the social impact assessment process conducted by Artha Graha Network in order to anticipate and prevent negative impacts and optimize the positive impacts of any company's business activity in the community as well as the background of the implementation of social responsibility in Artha Graha. This research used a qualitative approach with the type of research is case study. The findings of this research showed that Artha Graha uses images obtained from the social impact assessment to be the recommendation and guidance for them to implement corporate social responsibility activities."

"Tesis ini merupakan hasil penelitian tentang dampak sosial operasionalisasi TPA Sampah Bantargebang terhadap kesejahteraan masyarakat di sekitar lokasi TPA. Penelitian ini dalam rangka memberikan masukan untuk menanggulangi dampak sosial yang dirasakan masyarakat yang berada di sekitar lokasi tersebut terutama pada masyarakat Kelurahan Ciketing Udik, Cikiwul dan Sumur Batu, yang wilayahnya terkena dampak sosial paling intensif dari operasionalisasi TPA Sampah Bantargebang. Pembangunan TPA Bantargebang adalah merupakan salah satu bentuk kerjasama Pemerintah Kota Bekasi dengan Pemerintah Provinsi DKI Jakarta dengan tujuan untuk menangani masalah persampahan yang dialami masyarakat di Kota Jakarta dan Kota Bekasi.Operasionalisasi TPA Sampah Bantargebang telah menimbulkan dampak pada perubahan lingkungan baik fisik maupun sosial. Penelitian ini mencoba melihat bagaimana masyarakat disekitar lokasi TPA Sampah tersebut bereaksi terhadap perubahan lingkungan yang terjadi di sekitar mereka. Terutama pada perubahan lingkungan sosial yang terjadi di sekitar lokasi TPA Sampah tersebut sebagai dampak sosial dari operasionalisasi TPA Sampah Bantargebang.Keberadaan TPA Sampah Bantargebang tersebut telah membawa banyak perubahan terhadap prikehidupan masyarakat dan keluarga pada masyarakat di sekitar lokasi TPA tersebut. Pola mobilitas masyarakat dan terjadinya interaksi antara masyarakat setempat masyarakat-masyarakat pendatang yang pada umunya berprofesi sebagai pemulung mengakibatkan terjadinya perubahan-perubahan tata cara hidup yang dianut masyarakat. Hal ini menunjukkan telah terjadi suatu hubungan timbal balik yang dinamis antara operasionalisasi TPA Sampah di satu sisi dengan perubahan pada kondisi sosial masyarakat di sisi lain dan upaya masyarakat setempat untuk menyesuaikan diri dengan perkembangan yang terjadi di sekitar mereka.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif yang menghasilkan data deskriftif yang diperoleh melalui studi pustaka, observasi dan wawancara mendalam (indepth interview) dengan informan. Lingkup informan mencakup unsur pengelola, pemerintah, masyarakat sekitar (non pemulung), dan masyarakat pemulung.Dari analisis hasil temuan penelitian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa upaya penanggulangan dampak sosial operasionalisasi TPA Sampah Bantargebang terhadap kesejahteraan masyarakat adalah merupakan tanggung jawab sosial pengelola dan pemerintah daerah. Perubahan yang telah dilakukan sejak tahun 2002 telah berjalan ke arah perbaikan terutama pada sarana dan prasarana pendudkung bagi masyarakat di sekitar lokasi TPA tersebut. Walaupun dalam pelaksanannya masih mengalami beberapa kendala-kendala baik itu kendala dari dalam (faktor manusia) yang berasal dari perilaku para pemulung dan perilaku para petugas pengelolaan TPA Sampah Bantargebang dan kondisi dari luar (faktor lingkungan) yang berasal dari karakteristik fisik wilayah, teknologi dan pemerintah daerah."

"[ABSTRAKKegiatan produksi tahu menimbulkan panas dan bau dari asap dan dari air limbahyang dihasilkan selama proses produksi. Kayu bakar yang digunakan dalamproses produksi di industri tahu dapat mempengaruhi luas penebangan hutanuntuk permintaan kayu bakar, dengan mengasumsikan semua kayu yangdigunakan untuk keperluan produksi industri tahu di lokasi penelitian berasal darihutan. Kegiatan produksi di industri tahu menimbulkan dampak lingkungan dandampak sosial, padahal pengelola industri tahu berkewajiban menjaga lingkungan,misalnya dengan menginternalisasi biaya eksternal dari kegiatan produksinya.Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis dampak industri tahu pada ekonomi, sosial,dan lingkungan di Jakarta. Analisis data berupa narasi deskriptif. Penelitiandilakukan di wilayah Karang Tengah, dan di PIK Semanan. Hasil penelitian; 1)Pembuangan limbah cair tahu tanpa pengolahan dapat mengganggu kehidupanbiota perairan; 2) Kegiatan di pabrik tahu menimbulkan biaya sosial yangdikeluarkan warga yang tinggal di sekitarnya; 3) Keberadaan industri tahumembantu penyerapan tenaga kerja pada masyarakat yang tinggal di sekitarnya;4) Internalisasi biaya eksternal berupa biaya lingkungan mengakibatkanpenurunan pendapatan industri tahu.

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ABSTRACTTofu production activity producing heat and stink from the smoke and tofuwastewater that arouse during the process. Firewood used during tofu productionprocess effects the amount of deforestation, assuming the woods used are entirelytaken from the woods. Production activity in tofu industry causing environmentaleffect and social effect, whereas the managers should be protecting theenvironment, for example, by internalizing the external cost caused by theproduction activities. The aim of this research is to analyse the effect of tofuindustry to economy, social, and environment in Jakarta. Data analysis usingdescriptive narrative method. Research locations are Karang Tengah, and PIKSemanan. Research results: 1) Tofu wastewater disposal without propermanagement will disturbing water organism; 2) The activity in tofu industry willprocure social costs which will spend by the residents near tofu factory; 3) Tofuindustry helps in giving employment to residents near them; 4) Internalization ofexternal cost from environmental cost will decrease profit for tofu industry.;Tofu production activity producing heat and stink from the smoke and tofuwastewater that arouse during the process. Firewood used during tofu productionprocess effects the amount of deforestation, assuming the woods used are entirelytaken from the woods. Production activity in tofu industry causing environmentaleffect and social effect, whereas the managers should be protecting theenvironment, for example, by internalizing the external cost caused by theproduction activities. The aim of this research is to analyse the effect of tofuindustry to economy, social, and environment in Jakarta. Data analysis usingdescriptive narrative method. Research locations are Karang Tengah, and PIKSemanan. Research results: 1) Tofu wastewater disposal without propermanagement will disturbing water organism; 2) The activity in tofu industry willprocure social costs which will spend by the residents near tofu factory; 3) Tofuindustry helps in giving employment to residents near them; 4) Internalization ofexternal cost from environmental cost will decrease profit for tofu industry.;Tofu production activity producing heat and stink from the smoke and tofuwastewater that arouse during the process. Firewood used during tofu productionprocess effects the amount of deforestation, assuming the woods used are entirelytaken from the woods. Production activity in tofu industry causing environmentaleffect and social effect, whereas the managers should be protecting theenvironment, for example, by internalizing the external cost caused by theproduction activities. The aim of this research is to analyse the effect of tofuindustry to economy, social, and environment in Jakarta. Data analysis usingdescriptive narrative method. Research locations are Karang Tengah, and PIKSemanan. Research results: 1) Tofu wastewater disposal without propermanagement will disturbing water organism; 2) The activity in tofu industry willprocure social costs which will spend by the residents near tofu factory; 3) Tofuindustry helps in giving employment to residents near them; 4) Internalization ofexternal cost from environmental cost will decrease profit for tofu industry.;Tofu production activity producing heat and stink from the smoke and tofuwastewater that arouse during the process. Firewood used during tofu productionprocess effects the amount of deforestation, assuming the woods used are entirelytaken from the woods. Production activity in tofu industry causing environmentaleffect and social effect, whereas the managers should be protecting theenvironment, for example, by internalizing the external cost caused by theproduction activities. The aim of this research is to analyse the effect of tofuindustry to economy, social, and environment in Jakarta. Data analysis usingdescriptive narrative method. Research locations are Karang Tengah, and PIKSemanan. Research results: 1) Tofu wastewater disposal without propermanagement will disturbing water organism; 2) The activity in tofu industry willprocure social costs which will spend by the residents near tofu factory; 3) Tofuindustry helps in giving employment to residents near them; 4) Internalization ofexternal cost from environmental cost will decrease profit for tofu industry.;Tofu production activity producing heat and stink from the smoke and tofuwastewater that arouse during the process. Firewood used during tofu productionprocess effects the amount of deforestation, assuming the woods used are entirelytaken from the woods. Production activity in tofu industry causing environmentaleffect and social effect, whereas the managers should be protecting theenvironment, for example, by internalizing the external cost caused by theproduction activities. The aim of this research is to analyse the effect of tofuindustry to economy, social, and environment in Jakarta. Data analysis usingdescriptive narrative method. Research locations are Karang Tengah, and PIKSemanan. Research results: 1) Tofu wastewater disposal without propermanagement will disturbing water organism; 2) The activity in tofu industry willprocure social costs which will spend by the residents near tofu factory; 3) Tofuindustry helps in giving employment to residents near them; 4) Internalization ofexternal cost from environmental cost will decrease profit for tofu industry.;Tofu production activity producing heat and stink from the smoke and tofuwastewater that arouse during the process. Firewood used during tofu productionprocess effects the amount of deforestation, assuming the woods used are entirelytaken from the woods. Production activity in tofu industry causing environmentaleffect and social effect, whereas the managers should be protecting theenvironment, for example, by internalizing the external cost caused by theproduction activities. The aim of this research is to analyse the effect of tofuindustry to economy, social, and environment in Jakarta. Data analysis usingdescriptive narrative method. Research locations are Karang Tengah, and PIKSemanan. Research results: 1) Tofu wastewater disposal without propermanagement will disturbing water organism; 2) The activity in tofu industry willprocure social costs which will spend by the residents near tofu factory; 3) Tofuindustry helps in giving employment to residents near them; 4) Internalization ofexternal cost from environmental cost will decrease profit for tofu industry.;Tofu production activity producing heat and stink from the smoke and tofuwastewater that arouse during the process. Firewood used during tofu productionprocess effects the amount of deforestation, assuming the woods used are entirelytaken from the woods. Production activity in tofu industry causing environmentaleffect and social effect, whereas the managers should be protecting theenvironment, for example, by internalizing the external cost caused by theproduction activities. The aim of this research is to analyse the effect of tofuindustry to economy, social, and environment in Jakarta. Data analysis usingdescriptive narrative method. Research locations are Karang Tengah, and PIKSemanan. Research results: 1) Tofu wastewater disposal without propermanagement will disturbing water organism; 2) The activity in tofu industry willprocure social costs which will spend by the residents near tofu factory; 3) Tofuindustry helps in giving employment to residents near them; 4) Internalization ofexternal cost from environmental cost will decrease profit for tofu industry., Tofu production activity producing heat and stink from the smoke and tofuwastewater that arouse during the process. Firewood used during tofu productionprocess effects the amount of deforestation, assuming the woods used are entirelytaken from the woods. Production activity in tofu industry causing environmentaleffect and social effect, whereas the managers should be protecting theenvironment, for example, by internalizing the external cost caused by theproduction activities. The aim of this research is to analyse the effect of tofuindustry to economy, social, and environment in Jakarta. Data analysis usingdescriptive narrative method. Research locations are Karang Tengah, and PIKSemanan. Research results: 1) Tofu wastewater disposal without propermanagement will disturbing water organism; 2) The activity in tofu industry willprocure social costs which will spend by the residents near tofu factory; 3) Tofuindustry helps in giving employment to residents near them; 4) Internalization ofexternal cost from environmental cost will decrease profit for tofu industry.]"

"ABSTRAKStudi ini membahas dampak sosial pembangunan infrastruktur di sektor energi khususnya dalam proyek pembangkit tenaga listrik. Secara umum pendekatan pembangunan infrastruktur yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah lebih dominan menggunakan strategi yang bersifat legal-formal dan cenderung koersif. Peran masyarakat, khususnya di tingkat komunitas, dalam proses pembangunan belum bersifat partisipatif sehingga dampak sosial yang muncul kurang diperhatikan oleh pemerintah. Penelitian sebelumnya mengenai dampak sosial lebih memperhatikan dampak yang bersifat materil, akan tetapi abai dalam melihat dampak non materi. Dengan menggunakan perspektif pembangunan alternatif dampak sosial pembangunan infrastruktur sebenarnya dapat di hindari dengan memberikan tekanan kepada otonomi pengambilan keputusan oleh komunitas, yang berlandaskan kepada sumber daya pribadi secara langsung melalui proses yang bersifat partisipatif, demokratis, dan pembelajaran sosial dengan pengalaman langsung. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan studi kasus pada pembangunan PLTU Tanjung Jati B. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa penerapan pembangunan alternatif menurut Friedmann tidak dapat sepenuhnya diterapkan di Indonesia. Hal ini karena pembangunan alternatif membutuhkan sistem politik yang demokratis dan tingkat ekonomi masyarakat yang sudah mapan, sedangkan di Indonesia penerapan demokrasi masih sebatas tataran prosedural dan ekonomi masyarakatnya belum mapan karena masih mengandalkan perekonomian yang subsisten.

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ABSTRACTThis study discussed social impact of the construction of infrastructur in energy sector, specially in the construction of power plan. Generally, development approach which is done by the government tend to using the legal-formal strategy and coersive. The role of society, especially in the level of community, the process of development is yet not participative. So that the social impact tend to focussing on the material impact, but still ignoring the non material. Using alternative development approach, the social impact of infrastructure development can be avoided by giving the pressure to the decision maker of the autonomous community, based on private resources directly through the participative, democratics, social learning and experience process. This study using qualitative approach and case study in the construction of steam power plan Tanjung Jati B. This study find that the application of alternative development from Friedmann can not fully applicated in Indonesia. This explain that alternative development recquire democratic political system and prosperous economic rate. While in Indonesia, the application of democracy is just procedural process and the economical rate of the people is still low and depending on the subsistence economy."

"Saat ini, ada dua instrumen untuk menilai dampak lingkungan dan sosial dari proyek pembangkit listrik di Indonesia, yaitu Analisis Mengenai Dampak Lingkungan Hidup (Amdal) dan Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan aspek lingkungan dan sosial dari Amdal dan ESIA untuk mengembangkan pedoman dan strategi pengintegrasian dua studi ini. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis dokumen, wawancara semi terstruktur dan observasi. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan perbedaan utama ESIA dan Amdal terletak pada fase penapisan, pelingkupan, analisis dampak, dan tindak lanjut. ESIA mencakup aspek fisik-kimia, biologi, (lingkungan) dan sosio-ekonomi (sosial) yang lebih luas dibandingkan Amdal. Mengintegrasikan dua kajian lingkungan ini dapat mengurangi jejak karbon dari studi lingkungan, memperkuat perlindungan lingkungan, efisiensi biaya hingga 12%, meningkatkan kapasitas penyusun dan pelaksana Amdal dan ESIA, peningkatan keberterimaan oleh pengambil keputusan, yaitu pemerintah dan lembaga finansial. 

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Currently, there are two instruments for assessing the environmental and social impacts of power development projects in Indonesia, which are Analisis Mengenai Dampak Lingkungan or Amdal and  Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA). This research aims to compare the environmental and social aspects of Amdal and ESIA to further develop guidance and strategy for the integration of these practices. This research employed document analysis, semi-structured interviews, and field observation. This research found that the main differences between Amdal and ESIA are in the screening, scoping, impact analysis, and follow-up phases. The ESIA covers a wider range of physicochemical, biological, and socio-economic (social) aspects than Amdal does. Integrating the two practices could reduce the carbon footprint, strengthen environmental protection, save costs up to 12%, increase the stakeholder capacity, and improve the acceptance of decision-makers (the government and financial institutions)."

"ABSTRAKSkripsi ini menampilkan suatu gambaran yang unik untuk dianalisis dibalik pembangunan ekonomi di Batam, yaitu munculnya suatu dampak dari perkembangan Batam menjadi kota industri dan perdagangan. Dampak tersebutlah yang menjadi permasalahan penelitian ini yang dikaji dengan menggunakan pendekatan sejarah kota dan metode sejarah. Metode sejarah yang digunakan terdiri atas empat tahapan, yaitu heuristik, kritik sumber, interpretasi dan historiografi dengan memanfaatkan sumber arsip dan literatur. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memperkaya historiografi sejarah kota dan untuk mendeskripsikan bahwa asal mula munculnya kota Batam tidak secara tiba-tiba, melainkan melalui proses industrialisasi yang dilakukan oleh Presiden Soeharto dengan bantuan Otorita Batam. Hal tersebut nantinya akan mendorong suatu pemahaman mengenai hubungan antara perkembangan di bidang ekonomi dengan kondisi sosial yang terjadi di kota Batam. Dengan demikian bisa terlihat bahwa Batam telah mengalami perkembangan ekologi yang kemudian berdampak pada perubahan sosiologi di kota Batam. Penelitian ini membuktikan dua hal yang utama. Pertama, Batam yang dibangun dengan memanfaatkan kedekatan lokasinya dengan Selat Malaka dan Singapura mampu membuat Batam menjadi kota industri dan perdagangan karena adanya tumpahan investasi, perdagangan, wisatawan dan lain-lain dari negeri tetangga tersebut. Kedua, keberhasilan Batam menjadi kota industri memunculkan dampak berupa kemajuan di sektor industri dan perdagangan serta semakin kompleknya problema sosial di kota Batam. Problema sosial tersebut sebagai suatu gejala perkotaan pada umumnya, seperti membanjirnya imigran dan tenaga kerja, munculnya kriminalitas, kemiskinan, perumahan liar dan kumuh, serta berkembangnya prostitusi.

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ABSTRACTThis undergraduate thesis shows a unique picture to be analyzed behind economic growth in Batam that is an emergence of an impact of Batam development becoming an industrial and Commerce City. That impact is a case study of this research which is examined by using urban and historical method. Historical method used consists of four stages. They are heuristic, source criticism, interpretation and historiography by harnessing archival sources and literature. The object of this research is to enrich the historiography of urban history and to describe that the background of Batam city does not occur promptly but has undergone industrialization process conducted by President Soeharto aided by Batam authority. It is going to drive to a certain understanding about the relation between the developments in economics and social those exist in Batam. Therefore, it can be recognized that Batam has undergone a change in ecology development which then has an impact on sociological change in Batam city. This research proves two major things. Firstly, Batam built by benefitting the proximity of location between Malaka strait and Singapore enables this city o become an industrial and commerce city due to spill investment, trade, tourism, etc from Singapore as the neighboring country. Second, the success of Batam in becoming an industrial city brings out other impact in the form of progress in industrial and trade sector along with the complexity of social problems. The social problems are perceived as an urban phenomenon generally exists such as immigrants and labors flooding, emergence of criminality, poverty, illegal and slum housing and growing of prostitution."